Sikkim has been given many names. The
Lepchas, original inhabitants of the land called it Nye-mae-el
`paradise'. The Limbus named it Su Khim or `new house'
while to the Bhutias it was Beymul Demazong `the hidden
valley of rice'.
Today, travelers embarking on a journey of Sikkim
discover a mystical wonderland of spectacular natural
beauty. The panoramic perfection of the snow-capped
Himalayas, the heady scent of flower-bedecked meadows,
the vibrant culture and joyous festivals, the infinite
variety of its flora and fauna makes it a holiday that
is at once fascinating and challenging.
The crowning glory of Sikkim is Mt. Khangchendzonga, the
third highest mountain in the world. With magnificent
snow and ice scenery it is often regarded as the
undisputed monarch among the peaks of the world. But for
the Sikkimese Khangchendzonga is much more than a
mountain and is revered as the abode of their guardian
deity Dzo-nga.
Even today the mountain god is invoked and prayed to
during Pang Lhabsol, a major Sikkimese festival, which
also commemorates the blood brotherhood sworn between
the Lepchas and the Bhutias at Kabi in the fifteenth
century. The sacred mountain can be viewed from every
corner of Sikkim and remains an intrinsic part of the
consciousness of the people.
Sikkim shares its border with Nepal in the west and
Bhutan in the east, with the Tibetan plateau rising from
its northern border. It was once a Himalayan monarchy
and part of the fabled Silk Route to China. Its merger
with India in 1975 has offered a window to the world to
discover the treasures of this hidden land.
Sikkim's tiny size geographically belies the profound
diversity she offers. The state has the steepest rise in
altitude over the shortest distance and has within its
7,096 sq. kms the entire climatic range, from tropical
to temperate to alpine, bestowing on the land an intense
natural heritage. Lush and thick forests, flush with
blooms of exotic flora, hilly expanses embellished by
Sikkim's two main rivers, the Teesta and the Rangeet,
the picturesque villages, hot springs and waterfalls
have a compelling appeal.
The mountainsides are dotted with many caves which are
considered holy by the people and revered as places of
pilgrimage. The 135 feet tall statue of Guru
Padmasambhava is situated at Samdruptse, South Sikkim.
Sikkim has much to offer all her visitors. From popular
home stays where one can get a first hand experience of
rural Sikkim to endless possibilities for adventure
sports. From ancient monasteries and flamboyant
festivals to all the amenities of the modern world. The State is naturally gifted having all sorts of destinations
and circuits required for the tourists. Tourism in Sikkim has impressive varieties
of Tourism Products, some of them are:
• Organic, Green and Pollution Free State
• Very rich Culture, traditions, heritage and strong commitment
• Eco-tourism & Wildlife
• Village Tourism
• Adventure Tourism
• Wellness, Health, Yoga, Herbal and medical tourism
• Religious, culture, Heritage and pilgrimage Tourism
• Conference Tourism and many more
The mighty and majestic mountains, green valleys, wilderness & sense of adventure,
delightful cuisines, peaceful and crime free State, Hot –spot of biodiversity and
a mixture of things that would make any place on the earth a delight to visit, has
made Sikkim the hot destination for Tourism that it should be. Virtually unexplored,
offers unique opportunities in almost all the major aspects of Tourism. The State
Government in the past years have given top priority and importance for development
of sufficient and required infrastructure for the development of tourism in the
State. Some of the important steps taken are:
• Construction of good network of all weather roads
• A very good network of communication, internet, telephone etc.
• A good network of transport- private participation
• Introduction of Helicopter services which is being further upgraded
• Construction of network of Helipads
• Airport under development
• A substantial enhancement in accommodation , hotels and Home stay
• Approval by Government of India for Railway line.
• Double lane of existing NH-31A and construction of alternate National High Way
• For power and energy support, a network of Hydro Electric projects
• Development of required Human Resources for the sector
• Safety and security
• Regulation of Tourism trade
• A good network of travel agents, tour operators and other services providers
• A well established network of Tourists Reception-cum- Information Centers (TRICs)
which are being further strengthened
Add to this the different communities, each with their
own distinctive festivals and traditions, the dances and
the music; it has all the elements that go into making a
holiday an unforgettable experience.
Come, Be Blessed
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