(Translated by
https://www.hiragana.jp/
)
UNData app
Eastern Europe
General Information
Region
Europe
Population (000, 2021)
292 487
a
Pop. density (per km2, 2021)
16.2
a
Surface area (km2)
18 052 768
b
Sex ratio (m per 100 f)
88.8
a
Economic indicators
2010
2015
2021
GDP: Gross domestic product
(million current US$)
2 867 785
2 629 553
3 354 841
b
GDP growth rate
(annual %, const. 2015 prices)
3.3
0.3
2.5
b
GDP per capita
(current US$)
9 725.5
8 932.2
11 432.6
b
Employment in agriculture
c
(% of employed)
11.7
9.8
8.4
d
Employment in industry
c
(% of employed)
28.6
28.1
28.2
d
Employment in services
c
(% employed)
59.7
62
63.4
d
Unemployment
c
(% of labour force)
8
6.6
4.7
d
Labour force participation rate
c
(female/male pop. %)
52.0 / 66.7
52.0 / 67.7
51.3 / 67.0
d
Agricultural production index
(2014-2016=100)
81
98
107
b
International trade: exports
(million current US$)
994 605
1 023 967
1 163 305
d
International trade: imports
(million current US$)
868 649
847 926
1 081 904
d
International trade: balance
(million current US$)
125 955
176 042
81 400
d
Social indicators
2010
2015
2021
Population growth rate
e
(average annual %)
-0.2
-~0.0
-0.1
d
Urban population
(% of total population)
68.9
69.3
69.8
b
Urban population growth rate
e
(average annual %)
-0.1
~0.0
...
Fertility rate, total
e
(live births per woman)
1.4
1.6
1.7
d
Life expectancy at birth
e
(females/males, years)
75.1 / 64.1
77.1 / 67.2
78.4 / 69.0
d
Population age distribution
(0-14/60+ years old, %)
14.9 / 19.3
16.0 / 21.4
17.0 / 24.1
a
International migrant stock
(000/% of total pop.)
19 110.7 / 6.5
19 834.0 / 6.7
20 835.4 / 7.1
d
Infant mortality rate
e
(per 1 000 live births)
9.8
7.6
5.5
d
Intentional homicide rate
c
(per 100 000 pop.)
6.9
7.1
5.5
f
Seats held by women in national parliaments
(%)
15.2
16.9
22.1
g
Environment and infrastructure indicators
2010
2015
2021
Forested area
(% of land area)
47.6
47.7
47.7
f
Pop. using safely managed drinking water
(urban/rural, %)
... / 68.8
... / 75.3
... / 76.6
d
Pop. using safely managed sanitation
(urban/rural %)
57.7 / ...
61.3 / ...
63.8 / ...
d
Footnotes
a
Projected estimate (medium fertility variant).
b
2019
c
Estimate.
d
2020
e
Data refers to a 5-year period preceding the reference year.
f
2018
g
Data are as at 1 January of reporting year.