(Translated by https://www.hiragana.jp/)
Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, π , πλεον-άζω , πλεον-άζω
previous next
πλεον-άζω (rarely πλειονάζω , q.v.), fut. -άσω: pf.
A.πεπλεόνακαD.S.1.90:—Pass., pf. “-αあるふぁσしぐまμみゅーαあるふぁιいおたHp.Fract.7, etc.: aor. “-άσθηνId.Art.47: (πλέον):—to be more, esp. to be more than enough, superfluous, opp. ἐλλείπειν, ὑπολείπειν, Arist.EN1106a31, Col.799a18; τたう πλεονάζον the excess, PRev.Laws 57.13 (iii B. C.), LXXEx.26.12; πぱい. παρά c. acc., to be in excess of . . , ib.Nu.3.46; “ἐπλεόνασεν ἁμαρτίαEp.Rom.5.20; of animals, have more than the due number of limbs, opp. κολοβὰ γίνεσθαι, Arist.GA770b32; of visits, to be frequent, Plb.4.3.12; of the sea, encroach, Arist.Mete.351b6, cf. Plu.2.366b; πάθος defined as ρろーμみゅー πλεονάζουσα, Zeno Stoic.1.50; εいぷしろんἰκασία σしぐまτたう μεταφορὰ πλεονάζουσα simile is expanded metaphor, Demetr.Eloc. 80; “τたう ς_ πλεονάσανused to excess, D.H.Comp.14: Gramm., to be redundant, Demetr.Lac.Herc.1012.21, etc.; “Ἀρίσταρχος οおみくろんκかっぱ ἔλεγε πλεονάζειν τたう ἄρθρονA.D.Synt.6.2; also of letters, τたう εいぷしろん_ πλεονάζει (in ἑ-ώρων) Id.Pron.58.25; but πぱい. τたう ιいおた_ to have an added ιいおた_ (as in μみゅーεいぷしろんοおみくろん), ib. 38.20; cf. 111.6.
2. c. gen., exceed, opp. λείπω, Ptol.Geog.1.20.7: abs., τたう -άζον ἔργον the extra work, PLille 1v.16 (iii B. C.); τたうοおみくろんὺς -άζοντας τたうνにゅー ρκέ (sc. ἐρίφους) the odd 25 out of 125, PCair.Zen.422.7 (iii B. C.).
II. of persons, go beyond bounds, take or claim too much, Isoc.2.33, 12.85, D.9.24, 39.14: c. dat., presume upon . . ,εいぷしろんὐτυχίᾳTh.1.120; but “πぱい. κυνηγεσίαιςgo beyond bounds in . . , Str.11.5.1; of a writer, “τたうοおみくろんῖς ὀνόμασι πぱい.Id.3.3.7: abs., to be lengthy, tedious, Id.9.1.16, D.S.1.90, LXX2 Ma.2.32; περί τινος Parmenisc. ap. Ath.4.156d.
3. eat in too great quantity, τたうιいおた Diph.Siph. ap. Ath.8.356d, Dsc.4.75, 82 (all Pass.).
4. raise the price of, τたうιいおた Aristid.1.170J.
5. Pass., to be deceived, prob. f.l. for πλεονεκτεῖσθαι, Stob.2.7.11m.
7. to be in excess of unity, partake of plurality, Procl.Inst.2.
hide Dictionary Entry Lookup
Use this tool to search for dictionary entries in all lexica.
Search for in
How to enter text in Greek:
hide Display Preferences
Greek Display:
Arabic Display:
View by Default:
Browse Bar: