A.“α ἰδ ε ῖο ” Il.24.503, Od.9.269; part. “α ἰδόμενος” Hom. and Trag. (lyr.); imper. “α ἴδ ε ο ” Il.21.74: impf. “ᾐδ ο ῦν τ ο ” A.Pers. 810, etc., “α ἰδέοντο” Pi.P.9.41, poet. “α ἴδετο” Il.21.468, APl.4.106: fut. “α ἰδέσομαι” Il.22.124, Att., Ep. “α ἰδέσσομαι” Od.14.388; “α ἰδεσθήσομαι” D.C.45.44, Gal.1.62, (ἐπ -) E.IA 900: aor. Med. ᾐδεσάμην, Ep. “α ἰδ -” Od.21.28, Att. (v. sub fin.), Ep. imper. “α ἴδεσσαι” Il.9.640; aor. Pass. “ᾐδέσθην” Hom., etc., and in Prose, Ep.3pl. “α ἴδεσθεν” Il.7.93: pf. ᾔδεσμαι (v. sub fin.): Act. only in κ α τ α ἰδέω, q.v.:—to be ashamed, c. inf., “α ἴδεσθεν μ ὲν ἀνήνασθαι δ ε ῖσ α ν δ ᾽ ὑποδέχθαι” Il.7.93; “α ἰδέομαι δ ὲ μίσγεσθ᾽ ἀθανάτοισι” 24.90; “α ἰ. γ ὰρ γ υ μ ν ο ῦσθαι” Od.6.221: less freq. c. part., “α ἴδεσαι μ ὲν πατέρα προλείπων” S.Aj.506, cf. Plu.Aem.35: c. dat., “μ ὴ α ἰδ ο ῦ τ ῷ ε ὐκόλῳ” Philostr.Ep. 19: abs., α ἰδεσθείς from a sense of shame, Il.17.95.
2. mostly c. acc., stand in awe of, fear, esp. in moral sense, “α ἰδ ε ῖο θεούς” Il.24.503, Od.9.269; “Τ ρ ῶας” Il.6.442, cf. Od.2.65, etc.; ἀλλήλους α ἰδ ε ῖσ θ ε show a sense of regard one for another, Il.5.530; “ο ὐδ ὲ θ ε ῶν ὄπ ι ν α ἰδέσατο” Od.21.28; α ἴδεσσαι μέλαθρον respect the house, Il.9.640; freq. of respect for suppliants, Il.22.124, cf. Hdt.7.141; “ἐχθρὸν ὧδ ᾽ α ἰδ ε ῖ νέκυν” ; S.Aj.1356; “τόνδ᾽ ὅρκον α ἰδεσθείς” Id.OT647, cf. 1426:—in Pi. P.4.173 α ἰδεσθέντες ἀλκάν regarding their reputation for valour, i.e. from self-respect, cf. “ἑωυτὸν μάλιστα α ἰδ ε ῖσθαι” Democr.264: abs., τ ὸ α ἰδ ε ῖσθαι self-respect, Id.179; in Prose,,“Δία α ἰδεσθέντες” Hdt.9.7. ά; φ ο β ο ῦμαί γ ε . . τ ο ὺς μοχθηρούς （ο ὐ γ ὰρ δήποτε ε ἴποιμ᾽ ἂν ὥς γ ε α ἰδ ο ῦμ α ι ) Pl.Lg.886a, cf. Euthphr.12b,Phdr.254e; later “α ἰ. ἐπί τ ι ν ι ” D.H.6.92; ὑπ ὲρ τ ῆς ἀνθρωπίνης φύσεως have compassion upon, show mercy, Plu. Cim.2.
II. respect another's misfortune, feel regard for him, “μηδέ τί μ ᾽ α ἰδόμενος . . μ η δ ᾽ ἐλεαίρων” Od.3.96 (cf. 1.2); “α ἰ. τ ὴν τ ῶν μ η δ ὲν ἀδικούντων ε ὐσέβειαν” Antipho 2.4.11; esp.
2. as Att. law-term, to be reconciled to a person, of kinsmen who allow a homicide to return from exile, Lex ap.D.43.57; “ἐὰν ἑλών τις ἀκουσίου φόνου . . α ἰδέσηται κ α ὶ ἀφ ῇ” D.37.59, cf.38.22; “α ἰδούμενος” Pl.Lg.877a; “ᾐδεσμένος” D.23.77.
3. of the homicide, obtain forgiveness, D.23.72 codd. α ἰδ -έσιμος , ο ν , exciting shame or respect, venerable, M.Ant.1.9 (Sup.), Aristid.2.99J. (Sup.), Hierocl. in CA13p.448M. (Comp.): c. dat., Aristid.Or.37(2).6; as honorary title, PFlor.15.6 (vi A. D.); τ ο ῦ προσώπου τ ὸ α ἰ. Luc.Nigr.26; holy, Paus.3.5.6. Adv. -μως reverently, Ael.NA2.25.
