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List of federal judges appointed by Calvin Coolidge: Difference between revisions - Wikipedia

List of federal judges appointed by Calvin Coolidge: Difference between revisions

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[[File:Calvin Coolidge.jpg|thumb|right|President [[Calvin Coolidge]].]]
 
Following is a list of all '''[[Article III of the United States Constitution|Article III]] [[United States federal judge]]s appointed by [[President of the United States|President]] [[Calvin Coolidge]]''' during his presidency.<ref>All information on the names, terms of service, and details of appointment of federal judges is derived from the [[Biographical Directory of Federal Judges]], a public-domain publication of the [[Federal Judicial Center]].</ref> In total, Coolidge appointed 82 Article III federal judges, surpassing the previous record of 75 appointed by [[Theodore Roosevelt]] and [[Woodrow Wilson]]. These included one Justice to the [[Supreme Court of the United States]], 17 judges to the [[United States Courts of Appeals]], and 64 judges to the [[United States district courts]].
[[File:Calvin Coolidge.jpg|thumb|right|President [[Calvin Coolidge]].]]{{Calvin Coolidge series}}
Following is a list of all '''[[Article III of the United States Constitution|Article III]] [[United States federal judge]]s appointed by [[President of the United States|President]] [[Calvin Coolidge]]''' during his presidency.<ref>All information on the names, terms of service, and details of appointment of federal judges is derived from the [[Biographical Directory of Federal Judges]], a public-domain publication of the [[Federal Judicial Center]].</ref> In total, Coolidge appointed 82 Article III federal judges, surpassing the previous record of 7580 appointed by [[Theodore Roosevelt]] and [[Woodrow Wilson]]. These included one Justice to the [[Supreme Court of the United States]], 17 judges to the [[United States Courts of Appeals]], and 64 judges to the [[United States district courts]].
 
Coolidge appointed judges to various [[Article I of the United States Constitution|Article I]] specialty courts as well, including [[Genevieve R. Cline]], who became the first woman named to the Federal judiciary when Coolidge placed her on the [[United States Customs Court]] in 1928.<ref>Jo Freeman, ''A Room at a Time: How Women Entered Party Politics'', 2002: Rowman and Littlefield, p. 216 ({{ISBN|084769805X}})</ref> Among Coolidge's Article I Federal judicial appointments are 2 judges to the [[United States Court of Customs Appeals]] (later the United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals), 4 judges to the [[United States Court of Claims]], 1 member of the Board of General Appraisers (later the [[United States Customs Court]]) and 2 judges to the United States Customs Court.
 
<gallery class="center">
File:Chief Justice Harlan Fiske Stone photograph circa 1927-1932.jpg|Coolidge named [[Harlan FiskeF. Stone]] to the Supreme Court.
File:LearnedHand1910a.jpg|[[Learned Hand]], named by Coolidge to the [[United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit]], remains among the most well-cited judges.
</gallery>
 
==United States Supreme Court Justicesjustices==
 
{| class="sortable wikitable"
 
|- bgcolor="#ececec"
|-
! #
! Justice
! [[List of Justicesjustices of the Supreme Court of the United States by seat|Seat]]
! State
! Former Justicejustice
! Nomination<br>date
! Confirmation<br>date
Line 26 ⟶ 28:
 
|-
| [[Harlan F. Stone Supreme Court nomination|1]]
| {{nts|1}}
| {{sortname|Harlan F.|Stone}}
| align="center" | {{sort|09|9}}
Line 35 ⟶ 37:
| {{dts|1925|02|05}}
| {{dts|1941|07|03}}<ref>Elevated to [[Chief Justice of the United States|Chief Justice]] by Franklin D. Roosevelt on July 3, 1941, ending his service on seat 9.</ref>
| align="center" | {{sort|0|–}}Elevated
 
|}
 
==Courts of Appealsappeals==
 
{| class="sortable wikitable"
Line 75 ⟶ 77:
|-
| {{nts|3}}
| {{sortname|Albert BarnesB.|Anderson}}
| {{sort|07|[[United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit|Seventh]]}}
| {{dts|1925|01|02}}
Line 186 ⟶ 188:
| {{nts|14}}
| {{sortname|John Hazelton|Cotteral}}
| {{sort|08|[[United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit|Eighth]] / [[United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit|Tenth]]}}
| {{dts|1928|05|19}}
| {{dts|1928|05|23}}
| {{dts|1928|05|23}}
| {{dts|19291933|0304|2822}}<ref>ReassignedOriginally appointed to the Eighth Circuit, but reassigned by [[operation of law]] to the [[United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit]] on March 28, 1929.</ref>
| align="center" |{{sort|0|–}}
 
Line 225 ⟶ 227:
|}
 
==District Courtscourts==
 
{| class="sortable wikitable"
Line 287 ⟶ 289:
| {{dts|1924|01|08}}
| {{dts|1925|02|02}}
| align="center" |{{sort|0|–}}Elevated
 
|-
Line 342 ⟶ 344:
| {{nts|11}}
| {{sortname|Franklin Elmore|Kennamer}}
| {{sort|Oklahoma E|[[United States District Court for the Eastern District of Oklahoma|E.D. Okla.]] / [[United States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma|N.D. Okla.]]}}
| {{dts|1924|01|28}}
| {{dts|1924|02|19}}
| {{dts|1924|02|19}}
| {{dts|19251940|0206|1601}}<ref>Reassigned by [[operation of law]] to the [[United States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma]] on February 16, 1925.</ref>
| align="center" |{{sortdts|1960|005|01}}
 
|-
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| {{nts|14}}
| {{sortname|Robert C.|Baltzell}}
| {{sort|Indiana|[[United States District Court for the District of Indiana|D. Ind.]] / [[United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana|S.D. Ind.]]}}
| {{dts|1925|01|02}}
| {{dts|1925|01|13}}
| {{dts|1925|01|13}}
| {{dts|19281950|0401|2119}}<ref>Reassigned by [[operation of law]] to the [[United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana]] on April 21, 1928.</ref>
| align="center" |{{sortdts|1950|010|18}}
 
|-
Line 401 ⟶ 403:
|-
| {{nts|17}}
| {{sortname|Charlton Reid|Beattie}}
| {{sort|Louisiana E|[[United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana|E.D. La.]]}}
| {{dts|1925|01|13}}
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| {{nts|20}}
| {{sortname|Thomas Whitten|Slick}}
| {{sort|Indiana|[[United States District Court for the District of Indiana|D. Ind.]] / [[United States District Court for the Northern District of Indiana|N.D. Ind.]]}}
| {{dts|1925|02|06}}
| {{dts|1925|02|17}}
| {{dts|1925|02|17}}
| {{dts|19281943|0409|2116}}<ref>Reassigned by [[operation of law]] to the [[United States District Court for the Northern District of Indiana]] on April 21, 1928.</ref>
| align="center" |{{sort|0|–}}
 
Line 467 ⟶ 469:
| {{dts|1925|03|18}}
| {{dts|1932|02|02}}
| align="center" |{{sort|0|–}}Elevated
 
|-
Line 507 ⟶ 509:
| {{dts|1925|05|21}}<ref name="ReferenceB">[[Recess appointment]]; formally nominated on December 8, 1925, confirmed by the [[United States Senate]] on December 17, 1925, and received commission on December 17, 1925.</ref>
| {{dts|1938|06|25}}
| align="center" |{{sort|0|–}}Elevated
 
|-
Line 521 ⟶ 523:
|-
| {{nts|29}}
| {{sortname|Harry BennettB.|Anderson}}
| {{sort|Tennessee W|[[United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee|W.D. Tenn.]]}}
| {{dts|1925|12|08}}
| {{dts|19251926|01|29}}
| {{dts|1925|09|12}}<ref>[[Recess appointment]]; formally nominated on December 8, 1925, confirmed by the [[United States Senate]] on January 29, 1926, and received commission on January 29, 1926.</ref>
| {{dts|1935|04|09}}
Line 553 ⟶ 555:
| {{sortname|William Josiah|Tilson}}
| {{sort|Georgia M|[[United States District Court for the Middle District of Georgia|M.D. Ga.]]}}
| {{dts|1926|1206|0709}}
| align="center" |{{sort|0|–}}
| {{dts|1926|07|06}}<ref name="ReferenceA"/>
Line 563 ⟶ 565:
| {{sortname|William Josiah|Tilson}}
| {{sort|Georgia M|[[United States District Court for the Middle District of Georgia|M.D. Ga.]]}}
| align="center" |{{sortdts|1926|012|07}}
| align="center" |{{sort|0|–}}
| {{dts|1927|03|05}}<ref>Received a second [[recess appointment]] to the same seat on the same court, but resigned to accept appointment to the [[United States Customs Court]].</ref>
| {{dts|1928|03|19}}
| align="center" |{{sort|0|–}}Elevated
 
|-
Line 683 ⟶ 685:
| {{sortname|George Thomas|McDermott}}
| {{sort|Kansas|[[United States District Court for the District of Kansas|D. Kan.]]}}
| {{dts|1927|12|13}}<ref group="Rn" name="1928-01-12">Renominated on January 12, 1928.</ref>
| {{dts|1928|01|12}}
| {{dts|1928|01|16}}
| {{dts|1928|01|16}}
| {{dts|1929|04|30}}
| align="center" |{{sort|0|–}}Elevated
 
|-
Line 773 ⟶ 775:
| {{sortname|Edgar Sullins|Vaught}}
| {{sort|Oklahoma W|[[United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma|W.D. Okla.]]}}
| {{dts|1928|05|26}}<ref group="Rn" name="1928-12-06">Renominated on December 6, 1928.</ref>
| {{dts|1928|12|06}}
| {{dts|1929|01|08}}
| {{dts|1928|05|31}}<ref name="December 6, 1928B"/>
Line 797 ⟶ 799:
| {{dts|1928|10|03}}<ref name="December 6, 1928">[[Recess appointment]]; formally nominated on December 6, 1928, confirmed by the [[United States Senate]] on December 17, 1928, and received commission on December 17, 1928.</ref>
| {{dts|1949|10|23}}
| align="center" |{{sort|0|–}}Elevated
 
|-
Line 803 ⟶ 805:
| {{sortname|James William|McCarthy}}
| {{sort|New Jersey|[[United States District Court for the District of New Jersey|D.N.J.]]}}
| {{dts|1928|12|06}}<ref group="Rn">Previously nominated on March 18, 1925 to another seat on the same court. Confirmed on the same day, but declined the appointment.</ref>
| {{dts|1928|12|06}}
| {{dts|1929|01|08}}
| {{dts|1928|10|06}}<ref name="December 6, 1928B">[[Recess appointment]]; formally nominated on December 6, 1928, confirmed by the [[United States Senate]] on January 8, 1929, and received commission on January 8, 1929.</ref>
Line 962 ⟶ 964:
| {{nts|3}}
| {{sortname|Fenton Whitlock|Booth}}
| {{dts|1928|04|18}}<ref group="Rn">Previously nominated to the same seat on January 2, 1913 by President Taft. That nomination expired at the end of the term. Renominated to the same seat upon it becoming vacant again by President Coolidge on April 18, 1928.</ref>
| {{dts|1928|04|18}}
| {{dts|1928|04|18}}
| {{dts|1928|04|18}}<ref>Laterally appointed as Chief Justice, previously served as Judge of the same court.</ref>
Line 998 ⟶ 1,000:
| {{dts|1924|05|23}}
| {{dts|1924|05|24}}<ref>Appointed to the Board of General Appraisers.</ref>
| {{dts|19261932|05|2827}}<ref>Reassigned by [[operation of law]] to the United States Customs Court on May 28, 1926. Served on that court until May 27, 1932.</ref>
| align="center" |{{sort|0|–}}
 
Line 1,024 ⟶ 1,026:
{{refbegin|2}}
<references group="Note" />
{{refend}}
 
{{refbegin}}
;Renominations
<references group="Rn" />
{{refend}}
 
Line 1,029 ⟶ 1,036:
;General
{{refbegin}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.fjc.gov/public/home.nsf/hisj |title=Judges of the United States Courts |work=[[Biographical Directory of Federal Judges]] |publisher=[[Federal Judicial Center]] |accessdateaccess-date=2009-04-03 |deadurlurl-status=yesdead |archiveurlarchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160730115701/http://www.fjc.gov/public/home.nsf/hisj |archivedatearchive-date=2016-07-30 |df= }}
{{refend}}
;Specific