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Thornton, Illinois: Difference between revisions - Wikipedia

Thornton, Illinois: Difference between revisions

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{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2024}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Thornton, Illinois
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| image_caption =
| image_flag =
| image_seal = Thornton Logo.png
| etymology =
| nickname =
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| total_type =
| unit_pref = Imperial
| area_footnotes = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2019CenPopGazetteer2020">{{cite web|title=20192020 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2019_Gazetteer2020_Gazetteer/2019_gaz_place_172020_gaz_place_17.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-dateaccessdate=JulyMarch 1415, 20202022}}</ref>
| area_total_km2 = 6.22
| area_total_sq_mi = 2.40
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| area_metro_sq_mi =
| area_rank =
| elevation_footnotes = <ref name=gnis/>
| elevation_melevation_ft = 620
| elevation_ft =
| elevation_point =
| population_as_of = [[2020 United States Census|2020]]
| elevation_max_footnotes =
| elevation_max_m =
| elevation_max_ft =
| elevation_max_point =
| elevation_max_rank =
| elevation_min_footnotes =
| elevation_min_m =
| elevation_min_ft =
| elevation_min_point =
| elevation_min_rank =
| population_as_of = [[2010 United States Census|2010]]
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 23382386
| pop_est_as_of = 2019
| pop_est_footnotes = <ref name="USCensusEst2019CenPopScriptOnlyDirtyFixDoNotUse"/>
| population_est = 2401
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = 390387.4096
| population_density_sq_mi = 10101004.9563
| population_metro_footnotes =
| population_metro =
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| blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standards|FIPS code]]
| blank_info = 17-75185
| blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
| blank1_info = 2399975<ref name=gnis>{{GNIS|2399975}}</ref>
| blank2_name =
| blank2_info =
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| footnotes =
}}
'''Thornton''' is a village in [[Cook County, Illinois|Cook County]], [[Illinois]], [[United States]] and a [[Chicago Southland|south suburb]] of [[Chicago]]. The population was 2,338386 at the 20102020 census.<ref name="Census 2010 DP">{{citeCite web|title=Thornton url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/1600000US1775185village, Illinois| archive-url=https://archive.today/20200212135653/http://factfinderdata.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1cedsci/profile?g=1600000US1775185| url-statuswebsite=dead|[[United archive-date=February 12, 2020| title=Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): Thornton village, Illinois| publisher=U.S.States Census Bureau, American Factfinder]]| access-dateaccessdate=MarchJanuary 2026, 20132022}}</ref> Thornton is home to the [[Thornton Quarry]], one of the largest quarries in the world.
 
==Geography==
Thornton is located at {{coord|41|34|17|N|87|36|42|W|type:city}} (41.571484, -87.611743).<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2011-04-April 23, 2011|date=2011-02-February 12, 2011|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref>
 
According to the 20102021 census gazetteer files, Thornton has a total area of {{convert|2.37640|sqmi|sqkmkm2|2}}, of which {{convert|2.3538|sqmi|sqkmkm2|2}} (or 98.9192%) is land and {{convert|0.02603|sqmi|sqkmkm2|2}} (or 1.0908%) is water.<ref name="census-g001gaz2021">{{citeCite web |last=Bureau |first=US Census |title=Gazetteer Files |url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html |access-date=June 29, 2022 |website=Census.gov}}</ref>
|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US1775185
|title=G001 - Geographic Identifiers - 2010 Census Summary File 1
|access-date=2015-12-25
|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]
|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213043646/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US1775185
|archive-date=2020-02-13
|url-status=dead
}}</ref>
 
==Demographics==
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|2000= 2582
|2010= 2338
|2020= 2386
|estyear=2019
|align-fn=center
|estimate=2401
|estreffootnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="USCensusEst2019CenPopScriptOnlyDirtyFixDoNotUseDecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popestdecennial-census/data/tables.2019decade.html|datetitle=MayDecennial 24,Census of 2020|title=Population and Housing Unitby EstimatesDecades|publisher=United States[[US Census Bureau]]|access-date=May 27, 2020}}</ref><br> 2010<ref name=2010CensusP2/> 2020<ref name=2020CensusP2/>
}}As of the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Explore Census Data |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US1775185 |access-date=June 28, 2022 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref> there were 2,386 people, 960 households, and 591 families residing in the village. The population density was {{Convert|993.75|PD/sqmi|PD/km2}}. There were 1,061 housing units at an average density of {{Convert|441.90|/sqmi|/km2}}. The racial makeup of the village was 58.63% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 22.76% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.21% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.38% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.00% [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 9.68% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 8.34% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 18.52% of the population.
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015}}</ref>
}}
As of the [[census]] of 2010, there were 2,338 people, 956 households, and 621 families living in the village. The [[population density]] was 994.9 people per square mile (383.3/km{{sup|2}}). There were 1,027 housing units at an average density of 437.0/sq&nbsp;mi (168.4/km{{sup|2}}). The racial makeup of the village was 83.0% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 9.6% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.6% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.7% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.04% Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander, 3.3% [[Race (United States Census)|some other race]], and 2.8% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 8.8% of the population.<ref name="Census 2010 DP"/>
 
There were 956960 households, out of which 2921.38% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 4441.698% were headed by [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 14.448% had a female householder with no husband present, and 3538.044% were non-families. 2931.635% of all households were made up of individuals, and 1216.425% werehad someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 23.44,07 and the average family size was 32.0339.<ref name="Census 2010 DP"/>
 
In theThe village,'s theage populationdistribution wasconsisted spreadof out, with 2115.49% under the age of 18, 711.51% from 18 to 24, 24.65% from 25 to 44, 3032.82% from 45 to 64, and 1516.75% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 4143.38 years. For every 100 females, there were 9592.32 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 9387.32 males.<ref name="Census 2010 DP"/>
 
For the period 2007–11, the estimatedThe median annual income for a household in the village was $5866,750447, and the median income for a family was $6485,359375. Male full-time workersMales had a median income of $5141,528890 versus $3739,679329 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the village was $2532,140251. About 92.17% of families and 108.50% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 144.16% of those under age 18 and 414.35% of those age 65 or over.<ref>{{cite web| url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/11_5YR/DP03/1600000US1775185| archive-url=https://archive.today/20200212083758/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/11_5YR/DP03/1600000US1775185| url-status=dead| archive-date=February 12, 2020| title=Selected Economic Characteristics: 2007-2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (DP03): Thornton village, Illinois| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder| access-date=March 20, 2013}}</ref>
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|+'''Thornton village, Illinois – Racial and ethnic composition'''<br><small>{{nobold|''Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.''}}</small>
!Race / Ethnicity <small>(''NH = Non-Hispanic'')</small>
!Pop 2000<ref name=2000CensusP004>{{Cite web|title=P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Thornton village, Illinois |url=https://data.census.gov/table?g=1600000US1775185&tid=DECENNIALSF12000.P004|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=January 26, 2024}}</ref>
!Pop 2010<ref name=2010CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Thornton village, Illinois|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=1600000US1775185&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref>
!{{partial|Pop 2020}}<ref name=2020CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Thornton village, Illinois|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=1600000US1775185&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref>
!% 2000
!% 2010
!{{partial|% 2020}}
|-
|[[Non-Hispanic or Latino whites|White]] alone (NH)
|2,425
|1,841
|style='background: #ffffe6; |1,325
|93.92%
|78.74%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |55.53%
|-
|[[Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans|Black or African American]] alone (NH)
|21
|219
|style='background: #ffffe6; |528
|0.81%
|9.37%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |22.13%
|-
|[[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] or [[Alaska Native]] alone (NH)
|2
|2
|style='background: #ffffe6; |3
|0.08%
|0.09%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.13%
|-
|[[Asian Americans|Asian]] alone (NH)
|6
|16
|style='background: #ffffe6; |9
|0.23%
|0.68%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.38%
|-
|[[Pacific Islander Americans|Pacific Islander]] alone (NH)
|0
|1
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0
|0.00%
|0.04%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.00%
|-
|Some Other Race alone (NH)
|0
|1
|style='background: #ffffe6; |8
|0.00%
|0.04%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.34%
|-
|[[Multiracial Americans|Mixed Race or Multi-Racial]] (NH)
|21
|53
|style='background: #ffffe6; |71
|0.81%
|2.27%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |2.98%
|-
|[[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] (any race)
|107
|205
|style='background: #ffffe6; |442
|4.14%
|8.77%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |18.52%
|-
|'''Total'''
|'''2,582'''
|'''2,338'''
|style='background: #ffffe6; |'''2,386'''
|'''100.00%'''
|'''100.00%'''
|style='background: #ffffe6; |'''100.00%'''
|}
 
==Government==
Thornton is in [[Illinois' 2nd congressional district|Illinois's 2nd congressional district]].
 
==Transportation==
[[Pace (transit)|Pace]] provides bus service on Route 353 connecting Thornton to destinations across the [[Chicago Southland|Southland]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rtachicago.org/uploads/files/general/RTA-System-Map.pdf|title=RTA System Map|access-date=February 1, 2024}}</ref>
 
==References==
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{{Cook County, Illinois}}
{{Chicagoland}}
{{Geographic Location
 
|Center=Thornton
|Northwest=[[Dixmoor]]
|North=[[South Holland, Illinois|South Holland]]
|Northeast=[[Calumet City]]
|East=[[Lansing, Illinois|Lansing]]
|Southeast=[[Lynwood, Illinois|Lynwood]]
|South=[[Glenwood, Illinois|Glenwood]]
|Southwest=[[Homewood, Illinois|Homewood]]
|West=[[East Hazel Crest]]
}}
{{authority control}}