望もち

See also: 朢

望もち U+671B, 望 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-671B ← 朚 [U+671A] CJK Unified Ideographs 朜 → [U+671C]

望 U+FA93, 望 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-FA93 ← 朗 [U+FA92] CJK Compatibility Ideographs 杖 → [U+FA94]

望 U+2F8D9, 望 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F8D9 ← 朗 [U+2F8D8] CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 朡 → [U+2F8DA]

Translingual

Stroke order

Stroke order (Japan)

Japanese	望もち
Simplified	望もち
Traditional	望もち

Alternative forms

Note that in simplified Chinese and Vietnamese scripts, 亡ほろび is written with an upward hook. In Hong Kong and Taiwan (traditional Chinese script), 月つき is written like 夕ゆう with an extra slash below while 王おう is written as 𡈼. In Mainland China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam, the bottom component is written 王おう. Note that the standard Kangxi form is written ⿱⿰亡ほろび月つき𡈼.

Han character

望もち (Kangxi radical 74, 月つき+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 卜ぼく月がつ竹ちく土ど (YBHG) or 卜ぼく月がつ一いち土ど (YBMG), four-corner 0710₄, composition ⿱⿰亡ほろび月つき王おう(GJKV) or ⿱⿰亡ほろび𱼀𡈼(HT))

Derived characters

• 𠻾, 𱼙, 𥊛, 𧫢, 𬪶, 𬂙, 𱢽, 𪚤, 𬖉, 𭩌, 𭩔, 𭩕, 𪱮, 𪱯, 𦹑, 𥲠

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 505, character 29
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14368
• Dae Jaweon: page 884, character 23
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2080, character 2
• Unihan data for U+671B

• Unihan data for U+FA93

• Unihan data for U+2F8D9

Chinese

trad.		望もち
simp. #		望もち
alternative forms		朢／望もち 𣈂 𦣠 𥩿 𣍢 朢／望もち 𣈂 𦣠 𥩿 𣍢 𥪛 𢾘 𭱗

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 望もち
Shang	Western Zhou
Oracle bone script	Bronze inscriptions

Characters in the same phonetic series (亡ほろび) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
忙せわし	*maːŋ
芒すすき	*maːŋ, *maŋ
茫	*maːŋ
恾	*maːŋ
吂	*maːŋ, *maːŋs
汒	*maːŋ, *maŋs
朚	*maːŋ, *hmaːŋ, *maŋ, *mraːŋ, *mraːŋs
邙	*maːŋ, *maŋ
杗	*maːŋ, *maŋ
荒あら	*hmaːŋ, *hmaːŋs
肓	*hmaːŋ
衁	*hmaːŋ
巟	*hmaːŋ
詤	*hmaːŋ, *hmaːŋʔ, *hmaŋʔ
慌	*hmaːŋ, *hmaːŋʔ
謊	*hmaːŋʔ
喪も	*smaːŋs, *smaːŋ
亡ほろび	*maŋ
望もち	*maŋ, *maŋs
莣	*maŋ
朢	*maŋ, *maŋs
鋩	*maŋ
硭	*maŋ
忘	*maŋ, *maŋs
网	*mlaŋʔ
罔	*mlaŋʔ
蛧	*maŋʔ
網あみ	*mlaŋʔ
輞	*maŋʔ
棢	*maŋʔ
惘	*maŋʔ
菵	*maŋʔ
誷	*maŋʔ
魍	*maŋʔ
妄	*maŋs
盲めくら	*mraːŋ
蝱	*mraːŋ
虻あぶ	*mraːŋ
氓	*mraːŋ
甿	*mraːŋ

Originally written 𦣠, an ideogrammic compound (會意かいい／会意かいい) : 臣しん (“eye”) + 𡈼 (“person standing on the ground”) – a person standing up and looking off into the distance. Later 月つき (“moon”) was added to produce 朢.

The 臣しん component is now written 亡ほろび, making the current form a phono-semantic compound (形聲けいせい／形声けいせい, OC *maŋ, *maŋs) : phonetic 亡ほろび (OC *maŋ) + semantic 月つき + semantic 𡈼.

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *mraŋ (“to see”). Cognate with Burmese မြင် (mrang).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): wàng (wang⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄨㄤˋ

• Cantonese

  (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): mong⁶

  (Taishan, Wiktionary): mong⁵

• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): mong

  (Meixian, Guangdong): mong⁴ / vong⁴

• Northern Min (KCR): uō̤ng
• Eastern Min (BUC): uông
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): bāng / bōng

  (Teochew, Peng'im): mo⁷ / bhuang⁶

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶maon; ⁶waon

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: wàng
    • Zhuyin: ㄨㄤˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: wàng
    • Wade–Giles: wang⁴
    • Yale: wàng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wanq
    • Palladius: ван (van)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɑŋ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: mong⁶
    • Yale: mohng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: mong⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: mong⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɔːŋ²²/
  • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
    • Wiktionary: mong⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ᵐbɔŋ³²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mong
    • Hakka Romanization System: mong
    • Hagfa Pinyim: mong⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /moŋ⁵⁵/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: mong⁴ / vong⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /mɔŋ⁵³/, /ʋɔŋ⁵³/

Note:

• mong4 - vernacular;
• vong4 - literary.

• Northern Min
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: uō̤ng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /uɔŋ⁵⁵/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: uông
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /uɔŋ²⁴²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bāng / bōng
    • Tâi-lô: bāng / bōng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: bang, bong
    • IPA (Xiamen): /baŋ²²/, /bɔŋ²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /baŋ⁴¹/, /bɔŋ⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /baŋ²²/, /bɔŋ²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /baŋ³³/, /bɔŋ³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /baŋ³³/, /bɔŋ³³/

Note:

• bāng - vernacular;
• bōng - literary.

• (Teochew)
  • Peng'im: mo⁷ / bhuang⁶
  • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: mō / buăng
  • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mo¹¹/, /buaŋ³⁵/

Note: bhuang6 - “fame, 15th day in a lunar month”.

• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁶maon; ⁶waon
    • MiniDict: maon^去さ; waon^去さ
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³maan; ³hhuaan
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /mɑ̃²³/, /ɦuɑ̃²³/

Note:

• 3maan - vernacular;
• 3hhuaan - literary.

---

• Middle Chinese: mjang, mjangH

Rime
Character	望もち	望もち
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲こえ)	明あきら (4)	明あきら (4)
Final (韻いん)	陽ひ (106)	陽ひ (106)
Tone (調しらべ)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Closed	Closed
Division (等ひとし)	III	III
Fanqie	武たけ方ほう切きり	巫みこ放ひ切きり
Baxter	mjang	mjangH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mʉɐŋ/	/mʉɐŋH/
Pan Wuyun	/mʷiɐŋ/	/mʷiɐŋH/
Shao Rongfen	/miuɑŋ/	/miuɑŋH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/muaŋ/	/muaŋH/
Li Rong	/miuaŋ/	/miuaŋH/
Wang Li	/mĭwaŋ/	/mĭwaŋH/
Bernard Karlgren	/miwaŋ/	/miwaŋH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wáng	wàng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	mong4	mong6

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*maŋ/, /*maŋ-s/

  (Zhengzhang): /*maŋ/, /*maŋs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	望もち	望もち
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	wàng	wàng
Middle Chinese	‹ mjang ›	‹ mjangH ›
Old Chinese	/*maŋ/	/*maŋ-s/
English	look at from a distance	look at from a distance
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	望もち	望もち
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	12667	12686
Phonetic component	亡ほろび	亡ほろび
Rime group	陽ひ	陽ひ
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	亡ほろび	妄
Old Chinese	/*maŋ/	/*maŋs/

Definitions

望もち

1. to see; to watch (especially from a distance)

   眺ながめ望もち  ―  tiàowàng  ―  to watch from a vantage point

   • 吾われ視み其轍わだち亂らん，望もち其旗はた靡，故こ逐之これ。 [MSC, trad.]
     吾われ视其辙乱らん，望もち其旗はた靡，故こ逐之これ。 [MSC, simp.]

     From: Zuozhuan.

     Wú shì qí zhé luàn, wàng qí qí mǐ, gù zhú zhī. [Pinyin]

     Having seen the disorderly tracks they left behind and espied their low-hanging banners afar, I gave the order to pursue them.

   • 望もち之これ不ふ似に人君じんくん。 [Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]

     From: Mencius, c. 4^th century BCE

     Wàng zhī bù sì rénjūn. [Pinyin]

     When I looked at him – even from a distance – I could not find a leader there.

2. (chiefly dialectal) to look; to look at

   東ひがし張ちょう西にし望もち／东张西にし望もち  ―  dōngzhāngxīwàng  ―  to look around

   我わが望もち嚟望もち去さ都と望もち唔到いた喎！ [Cantonese, trad.]
   我わが望もち嚟望もち去さ都と望もち唔到いた㖞！ [Cantonese, simp.]

   ngo⁵ mong⁶ lai⁴ mong⁶ heoi³ dou¹ mong⁶ m⁴ dou^3-2 wo³! [Jyutping]

   I kept looking but I still can't see it!

   望もち下した嗰度！ [Cantonese]  ―  mong⁶ haa⁵ go² dou⁶! [Jyutping]  ―  Look over there!

   望もち左ひだり [Cantonese]  ―  mong⁶ zo² [Jyutping]  ―  look left (found on roads in Hong Kong)

   • 含住じゅう個こ雞包仔こ　望もち住じゅう四よん寶たから雞扎 [Cantonese, trad.]
     含住じゅう个鸡包仔こ　望もち住じゅう四よん宝たから鸡扎 [Cantonese, simp.]

     From: 2001, 謝しゃ立りつ文ぶん (Brian Tse), 麥むぎ兜かぶと與あずか雞 (theme song of My Life as McDull)

     ham⁴ zyu⁶ go³ gai¹ baau¹ zai², mong⁶ zyu⁶ sei³ bou² gai¹ zaat³ [Jyutping]

     With a chicken bun in my mouth, staring at the four-treasure chicken roll

3. to gaze at; to stare at

   • 舉頭あたま望もち明月めいげつ，低頭ていとう思おもえ故鄉こきょう。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
     举头望もち明月めいげつ，低てい头思おもえ故こ乡。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

     From: Tang Dynasty, 李白りはく (Li Bai), 靜夜せいや思おもえ ("Quiet Night Thought")

     Jǔtóu wàng míngyuè, dītóu sī gùxiāng. [Pinyin]

     I raise my head to gaze at the bright moon and bow my head to think of my hometown.

4. (figurative) to observe; to watch

   觀かん望もち／观望もち  ―  guānwàng  ―  to observe without taking action

5. to hope; to expect

   希まれ望もち  ―  xīwàng  ―  to hope; to wish; to desire

   願ねがい望もち／愿すなお望もち  ―  yuànwàng  ―  wish; desire

6. fame; reputation

   名な望もち  ―  míngwàng  ―  fame

   威い望もち  ―  wēiwàng  ―  prestige

7. location; locality

   郡ぐん望もち  ―  jùnwàng  ―  ancestral home; place of origin (of one's lineage)

   地ち望もち  ―  dìwàng  ―  geographical location; geography

8. (Chinese astronomy) the day or night of the full moon

   朔ついたち望もち月つき  ―  shuòwàngyuè  ―  synodic month

   • 壬みずのえ戌いぬ之これ秋あき，七なな月がつ既すんで望もち，蘇そ子こ與あずか客きゃく泛舟遊ゆう於赤あか壁かべ之これ下した。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
     壬みずのえ戌いぬ之これ秋あき，七なな月がつ既すんで望もち，苏子こ与あずか客きゃく泛舟游ゆう于赤あか壁かべ之これ下した。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

     From: 1082, Su Shi (蘇そ軾), The Red Wall: Summer (《前ぜん赤あか壁かべ賦ふ》). English translation by Herbert Allen Giles.

     Rénxū zhī qiū, qīyuè jìwàng, Sūzǐ yǔ kè fànzhōu yóu yú Chìbì zhī xià. [Pinyin]

     In the year 1081, the seventh moon just on the wane, I went with a friend on a boat excursion to the Red Wall.

9. (Mandarin, Wu) towards

   alt. forms: 往

   望もち前頭まえがしら跑／望もち前ぜん头跑 [Shanghainese]  ―  ⁶maon ⁶zhi-deu₆ ⁶bau [Wugniu]  ―  Run (towards) forward.

Usage notes

The preposition "towards" is commonly written as 往 in Mandarin. Sometimes written as 往 for Wu usage.

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 看み (“to look”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		視み, 見み, 看み
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		看み
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	看み, 瞧, 瞅
	Taiwan	看み
	Harbin	看み, 瞧
	Malaysia	看み
	Singapore	看み
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	看み
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	看み
Central Plains Mandarin	Wanrong	看み
	Xi'an	看み
	Xining	看み
	Xuzhou	看み, 望もち
Lanyin Mandarin	Ürümqi	看み
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	看み, 𧢭
	Wuhan	看み, 睄, 瞄
	Guiyang	看み, 望もち
	Guilin	看み
	Liuzhou	看み
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	看み, 瞧
	Yangzhou	看み, 望もち, 瞧
	Hefei	看み, 望もち
Cantonese	Guangzhou	睇, 望もち
	Hong Kong	睇, 望もち
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	睇
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)	睇
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	睇
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	睇
	Macau	睇
	Macau (Tanka)	睇
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	睇
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	睇
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	睇
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	睇
	Foshan	睇
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	睇
	Foshan (Shunde)	睇
	Foshan (Sanshui)	睇
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	睇
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	看み
	Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)	睇
	Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)	睇
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	睇
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	睇
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	睇
	Taishan	睇, 望もち
	Kaiping (Chikan)	睇
	Enping (Niujiang)	睇
	Heshan (Yayao)	睇
	Dongguan	睇
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	睇
	Qingyuan	睇
	Fogang	睇
	Yingde (Hanguang)	睇
	Yangshan	望もち
	Lianshan (Butian)	看み
	Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui)	望もち
	Shaoguan	睇
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	睇
	Renhua	睇
	Lechang	睇
	Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)	睇
	Sihui	睇
	Guangning	睇
	Deqing	睇
	Huaiji	望もち
	Yunfu	睇
	Xinxing	睇
	Luoding	睇
	Yunan (Pingtai)	睇
	Yangjiang	看み, 睇, 瞄
	Xinyi	睇
	Maoming (Xinpo)	睇
	Lianjiang	睇
	Nanning	睇
	Nanning (Tanka)	睇, 望もち
	Wuzhou	睇
	Yulin	睇
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	看み
	Guiping	睇
	Mengshan (Xihe)	看み
	Guigang (Nanjiang)	睇
	Beiliu (Tangliao)	睇
	Baise	睇
	Bobai	睇
	Lingshan	看み
Pubei	睇
Qinzhou	睇
Qinzhou (Changtan)	瞭あきら, 瞫
Qinzhou (Xiniujiao)	看み
Beihai	睇
Beihai (Yingpan)	看み
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)	睇
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)	睇
Ningming	睇
Hengzhou	睇
Hezhou (Pumen, Babu)	睇
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)	睇
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	睇
Penang (Guangfu)	睇
Singapore (Guangfu)	睇
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)	睇
Móng Cái	睇
Gan	Nanchang	看み, 相そう, 望もち
	Lichuan	看み
	Pingxiang	看み
Hakka	Meixian	看み, 睞
	Xingning	看み
	Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)	睇
	Huiyang	看み
	Huidong (Daling)	看み
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	看み
	Boluo (Bendihua)	睇
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	看み
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	看み
	Heyuan (Bendihua)	睇
	Longchuan (Tuocheng Bendihua)	睇
	Heping (Linzhai Bendihua)	睇
	Lianping (Longjie Bendihua)	看み, 睇
	Wengyuan	看み
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	看み
	Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)	看み
	Liannan	看み
	Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)	看み
	Jiexi	看み
	Luhe	看み
	Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan)	䀴
	Changting	䀴, 望もち
	Wuping	看み
	Wuping (Yanqian)	看み
	Wuping (Pingyu)	看み
	Liancheng	䀴
	Ninghua	䀴
	Yudu	看み, 望もち
	Ningdu	看み
	Ruijin	看み
	Shicheng	看み
	Shangyou (Shexi)	看み
	Tonggu (Sandu)	看み
	Ganzhou (Panlong)	看み
	Dayu	看み
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	看み
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	看み
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	看み, 䀴
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	看み, 䀴
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	䀴
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	䀴
	Hong Kong	看み
	Yangxi (Tangkou)	看み
	Yangchun (Sanjia)	睇
	Xinyi (Sihe)	睇
	Xinyi (Qianpai)	睇, 看み
	Gaozhou (Xindong)	睇
	Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai)	睇, 看み
	Huazhou (Xin'an)	看み
	Lianjiang (Shijiao)	看み
	Lianjiang (Qingping)	看み
	Mengshan (Xihe)	看み
	Luchuan	看み
	Senai (Huiyang)	看み
	Kuching (Hepo)	看み
	Singapore (Dabu)	看み
Huizhou	Jixi	看み, 望もち
Jin	Taiyuan	看み, 瞭あきら
	Xinzhou	看み
Northern Min	Jian'ou	覷
	Jian'ou (Dikou)	覷
	Songxi	䁐
	Zhenghe	覷
	Zhenghe (Zhenqian)	覷
	Jianyang	覷
	Wuyishan	覷
	Pucheng (Shibei)	覷
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	看み, 覷
	Fuzhou (Changle)	覷
	Lianjiang	覷
	Fuqing	覷
	Pingtan	覷
	Yongtai	覷
	Minqing	覷
	Gutian	覷
	Pingnan	看み
	Luoyuan	看み
	Fu'an	睨ねめ
	Ningde	看み
	Xiapu	看み
	Zherong	看み
	Shouning	望もち
	Zhouning	睨ねめ
	Fuding	看み
	Matsu	看み
	Sitiawan (Gutian)	看み
Southern Min	Xiamen	看み
	Xiamen (Tong'an)	看み
	Quanzhou	看み
	Jinjiang	看み
	Nan'an	看み
	Shishi	看み
	Hui'an	看み
	Anxi	看み
	Yongchun	看み
	Dehua	看み
	Zhangzhou	看み
	Zhangzhou (Longhai)	看み
	Zhangzhou (Changtai)	看み
	Hua'an	看み
	Nanjing	看み
	Pinghe	看み
	Zhangpu	看み
	Yunxiao	看み
	Zhao'an	看み, 睇
	Dongshan	看み
	Taipei	看み
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	看み
	Kaohsiung	看み
	Tainan	看み
	Kinmen	看み
	Penghu (Magong)	看み
	Penang (Hokkien)	看み
	Singapore (Hokkien)	看み
	Manila (Hokkien)	看み
	Medan (Hokkien)	看み
	Longyan	䁐
	Zhangping	看み
	Zhangping (Yongfu)	看み
	Datian	看み
	Pingnan (Shangdu)	看み
	Guilin (Biyange)	看み
	Chaozhou	睇
	Raoping	睇
	Shantou	睇
	Shantou (Chenghai)	睇
	Shantou (Chaoyang)	睇
	Jieyang	睇
	Lufeng	睇
	Haifeng	睇
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	睇
	Singapore (Teochew)	睇
	Pontianak (Teochew)	睇
	Leizhou	䁐, 𥆑
	Wenchang	望もち, 䁐
	Haikou	望もち, 䁐
	Qionghai	望もち
	Singapore (Hainanese)	望もち
Puxian Min	Putian	看み
	Xianyou	看み
Central Min	Yong'an	䁐
	Sanming (Sanyuan)	䁐
	Sanming (Shaxian)	䁐
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)	望もち, 覷
	Zhongshan (Sanxiang)	睇
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	看み
Shehua	Fu'an	睇
	Fuding	睇
	Luoyuan	睇
	Sanming	睇
	Shunchang	睇
	Hua'an	睇
	Guixi (Zhangping)	睇
	Cangnan	睇
	Jingning (Hexi)	睇
	Lishui	睇
	Longyou	睇
	Chaozhou	睇
	Fengshun	睇
Waxiang	Guzhang (Gaofeng)	望もち
	Yuanling (Shaojiwan)	望もち
	Luxi (Baisha)	望もち
Wu	Shanghai	看み
	Shanghai (Chongming)	看み
	Suzhou	看み
	Wuxi	看み
	Danyang	看み, 望もち
	Hangzhou	看み
	Ningbo	看み, 相そう
	Wenzhou	眙, 張ちょう
	Lishui	望もち
	Jinhua	望もち
Xiang	Changsha	看み
	Loudi	相そう
	Shuangfeng	看み, 相そう

Compounds

• 一望いちぼう (yīwàng)
• 一望いちぼう無む垠／一望いちぼう无垠 (yīwàngwúyín)
• 一望いちぼう無邊むへん／一望いちぼう无边
• 一望いちぼう無な際さい／一望いちぼう无际 (yīwàngwújì)
• 一望いちぼう而知 (yīwàng'érzhī)
• 一線いっせん希望きぼう／一いち线希望きぼう
• 不承ふしょう望もち
• 不ふ指ゆび望もち
• 不ふ負まけ眾望／不ふ负众望もち (bùfù-zhòngwàng)
• 人望じんぼう (rénwàng)
• 令れい望もち
• 仰望ぎょうぼう (yǎngwàng)
• 伏ふく望もち
• 企くわだて望もち (qǐwàng)
• 倚扉而望
• 倚門佇望／倚门伫望
• 倚閭之の望もち／倚闾之の望もち
• 偵望／侦望
• 偷目竊望／偷目窃望 (tōumùqièwàng)
• 僉望／佥望
• 公おおやけ才ざい公望きんもち
• 冀望 (jìwàng)
• 冠かんむり蓋ぶた相しょう望もち／冠かんむり盖相望もち
• 凝しこり望もち (níngwàng)
• 功こう高だか望もち重おも
• 北きた望のぞむ
• 卓たく望もち
• 南みなみ望のぞむ (Nánwàng)
• 博ひろし望もち侯こう
• 博ひろし望もち坡
• 厚あつ望もち (hòuwàng)
• 可か望もち (kěwàng)
• 向むかい望のぞむ (ǹg-bāng) (Min Nan)
• 名望めいぼう (míngwàng)
• 名望めいぼう體面たいめん／名望めいぼう体面たいめん
• 品しな望もち
• 喜き出で望外ぼうがい (xǐchūwàngwài)
• 四よん望もち
• 地ち望もち (dìwàng)
• 在ざい望もち (zàiwàng)
• 地ち望もち高だか華はな／地ち望もち高だか华
• 大喜だいぎ過か望もち／大喜だいぎ过望 (dàxǐguòwàng)
• 大だい失しつ人望じんぼう
• 大だい失しつ所望しょもう (dàshīsuǒwàng)
• 大だい為ため失望しつぼう／大だい为失望しつぼう
• 太公望たいこうぼう
• 失望しつぼう (shīwàng)
• 奢おご望もち (shēwàng)
• 好望こうぼう角かく (Hǎowàngjiǎo)
• 威い望もち (wēiwàng)
• 孔あな章あきら望もち斗と
• 孚まこと眾望／孚まこと众望
• 守まもり望もち (shǒuwàng)
• 守まもり望もち相しょう助すけ (shǒuwàngxiāngzhù)
• 宮みや牆外望もち／宫墙外がい望もち
• 宿望しゅくぼう
• 寄よせ望もち (jìwàng)
• 展望てんぼう (zhǎnwàng)
• 屬望しょくぼう／属望しょくぼう
• 巴ともえ南みなみ牆望／巴ともえ南みなみ墙望
• 巴ともえ望のぞむ (bāwàng)
• 巴ともえ高だか望もち上じょう
• 布ぬの望もち
• 希望きぼう (xīwàng)
• 希望きぼう小學しょうがく／希望きぼう小学しょうがく (xīwàng xiǎoxué)
• 平ひら隴望蜀ぼうしょく／平ひら陇望蜀ぼうしょく
• 引領而望／引领而望
• 引頸翹望ぎょうぼう／引颈翘望
• 張ちょう望のぞむ／张望 (zhāngwàng)
• 彌わたる望もち／弥わたる望もち (míwàng)
• 得とく一望いちぼう十じゅう
• 得とく隴望蜀ぼうしょく／得とく陇望蜀ぼうしょく (délǒngwàngshǔ)
• 德とく尊みこと望もち重おも
• 德望とくぼう
• 德とく深ふか望もち重おも
• 德とく隆りゅう望のぞむ尊みこと
• 德とく隆りゅう望のぞむ重じゅう
• 德とく高だか望もち重おも (dégāowàngzhòng)
• 怨望 (yuànwàng)
• 恚望
• 悵望／怅望
• 意い出で望外ぼうがい
• 想望そうぼう (xiǎngwàng)
• 慾望よくぼう／欲望よくぼう (yùwàng)
• 憑高望遠ぼうえん／凭もたれ高だか望もち远
• 懸かか懸がか而望／悬悬而望
• 懸かか望もち／悬望
• 戴盆望もち天てん
• 才ざい望もち (cáiwàng)
• 承うけたまわ望もち (chéngwàng)
• 拜はい望もち (bàiwàng)
• 指ゆび望もち (zhǐwàng)
• 探さがせ望もち (tànwàng)
• 放ひ眼め望もち去さ
• 施ほどこせ不ふ望もち報ほう／施ほどこせ不ふ望もち报
• 族ぞく望もち
• 旗鼓きこ相しょう望もち
• 既望きぼう (jìwàng)
• 旦だん望もち
• 昂のぼる首くび望もち天てん
• 春はる望もち
• 映うつ望もち
• 時どき望もち／时望
• 時どき望もち所しょ歸き／时望所しょ归
• 月つき望もち
• 有望ゆうぼう (yǒuwàng)
• 朔さく望のぞむ (shuòwàng)
• 朔さく望月もちづき (shuòwàngyuè)
• 望もち候こう
• 望もち八はち
• 望もち其肩背せ
• 望もち其肩項こう／望もち其肩项
• 望もち其項背せ／望もち其项背せ (wàngqíxiàngbèi)
• 望もち古こ遙はるか集しゅう／望もち古こ遥はるか集しゅう
• 望もち塵ちり不ふ及／望もち尘不及
• 望もち塵ちり而拜／望もち尘而拜はい
• 望もち塵ちり莫及／望もち尘莫及 (wàngchénmòjí)
• 望外ぼうがい
• 望もち夫おっと石せき (wàngfūshí)
• 望もち子こ (wàngzi)
• 望もち子こ成なり龍りゅう／望もち子こ成なり龙 (wàngzǐchénglóng)
• 望もち安やす (Wàng'ān)
• 望もち山やま
• 望もち巴ともえ巴ともみ
• 望もち帝みかど
• 望もち帝みかど啼鵑／望もち帝みかど啼鹃
• 望もち幸こう
• 望もち府ふ座ざ (Wàngfǔzuò)
• 望もち彌わたる撒／望もち弥わたる撒
• 望もち文生ふみお義よし／望もち文生ふみお义 (wàngwénshēngyì)
• 望もち斷だん／望もち断だん
• 望もち族ぞく (wàngzú)
• 望もち日び (wàngrì)
• 望月もちづき (wàngyuè)
• 望もち朔ついたち (wàngshuò)
• 望もち望もち
• 望もち杏あんず瞻榆
• 望もち杏あんず瞻蒲
• 望もち梅うめ止とめ渴 (wàngméizhǐkě)
• 望もち梅うめ消渴しょうかち
• 望樓ぼうろう／望楼ぼうろう (wànglóu)
• 望樓ぼうろう車しゃ／望楼ぼうろう车
• 望もち歲とし／望もち岁
• 望もち氣き／望もち气
• 望もち洋よう (wàngyáng)
• 望もち洋よう興きょう歎／望もち洋よう兴叹 (wàngyángxīngtàn)
• 望もち洋よう驚嘆きょうたん／望もち洋よう惊叹
• 望もち田た (Wàngtián)
• 望もち眼め將はた穿ほじ／望もち眼め将はた穿ほじ
• 望もち眼め欲ほし穿ほじ (wàngyǎnyùchuān)
• 望もち祭さい
• 望もち秋あき先さき零れい
• 望もち穿ほじ秋水しゅうすい (wàngchuānqiūshuǐ)
• 望もち竿ざお
• 望もち而卻步ふ／望もち而却步ふ (wàng'érquèbù)
• 望もち而生畏かしこ (wàng'érshēngwèi)
• 望もち聞問切きり／望もち闻问切きり (wàngwénwènqiè)
• 望もち舒
• 望もち衡對宇／望もち衡对宇
• 望見ぼうけん／望もち见 (wàngjiàn)
• 望もち診み／望もち诊
• 望もち諸君しょくん／望もち诸君
• 望遠鏡ぼうえんきょう／望もち远镜 (wàngyuǎnjìng)
• 望遠鏡ぼうえんきょう頭あたま／望もち远镜头 (wàngyuǎn jìngtóu)
• 望鄉ぼうきょう臺だい／望もち乡台
• 望もち門もん大だい嚼／望もち门大嚼
• 望もち門もん妨さまたげ／望もち门妨
• 望もち門もん寡／望もち门寡
• 望もち門もん投とう止とめ／望もち门投止とめ
• 望もち雲くも／望もち云うん
• 望もち雲くも之の情じょう／望もち云うん之の情じょう
• 望もち風ふう／望もち风 (wàngfēng)
• 望もち風ふう希まれ指ゆび／望もち风希指ゆび
• 望もち風ふう承うけたまわ旨むね／望もち风承旨むね
• 望もち風ふう披靡／望もち风披靡
• 望もち風ふう捕と影かげ／望もち风捕影かげ
• 望もち風ふう撲なぐ影かげ／望もち风扑影かげ
• 望もち風ふう瓦解がかい／望もち风瓦解がかい
• 望もち風ふう而潰／望もち风而溃
• 望もち風ふう而走／望もち风而走はし
• 望もち風ふう而逃／望もち风而逃
• 望もち風ふう而遁／望もち风而遁
• 望もち風ふう而降／望もち风而降くだ
• 望もち風ふう而靡／望もち风而靡 (wàngfēng'érmǐ)
• 望もち風ふう響ひびき應おう／望もち风响应
• 朝あさ望もち
• 期き望もち (qīwàng)
• 期き望もち值 (qīwàngzhí)
• 東ひがし張ちょう西にし望のぞむ／东张西にし望もち (dōngzhāngxīwàng)
• 東あずま望のぞむ／东望
• 東ひがし觀かん西にし望もち／东观西にし望もち (dōngguānxīwàng)
• 柴しば望のぞむ
• 槥車相しょう望もち／槥车相しょう望もち
• 欲望よくぼう (yùwàng)
• 殷いん望もち
• 毋望之の福ぶく
• 毋望之の禍わざわい／毋望之の祸
• 民望みんぼう (mínwàng)
• 沒ぼつ了りょう指ゆび望もち／没ぼつ了りょう指ゆび望もち
• 沒ぼつ指ゆび望もち／没ぼつ指ゆび望もち
• 清せい望のぞむ
• 渴望かつぼう (kěwàng)
• 滿まん望もち／满望
• 潛望鏡せんぼうきょう／潜せん望もち镜 (qiánwàngjìng)
• 無む指ゆび望もち／无指望もち
• 無む望もち／无望 (wúwàng)
• 照あきら望もち
• 熱望ねつぼう／热望 (rèwàng)
• 犀さい牛うし望月もちづき
• 登樓とうろう望もち闕／登楼とうろう望もち阙
• 登高とうこう望遠ぼうえん／登高とうこう望もち远
• 白はく望のぞむ
• 看み望もち (kànwàng)
• 相あい望もち (xiāngwàng)
• 盼望 (pànwàng)
• 眾所瞻望／众所瞻望
• 眺望ちょうぼう (tiàowàng)
• 眾望／众望 (zhòngwàng)
• 眾望所しょ依よ／众望所しょ依よ
• 眾望所しょ歸き／众望所しょ归 (zhòngwàngsuǒguī)
• 眾望所しょ積せき／众望所しょ积
• 眾望攸歸／众望攸归
• 眾望有ゆう歸き／众望有ゆう归
• 眺望ちょうぼう臺だい／眺望ちょうぼう台だい
• 瞭あきら望もち／了りょう望もち (liàowàng)
• 瞭あきら望もち山やま／了りょう望もち山やま
• 瞭あきら望もち臺だい／了りょう望もち台だい (liàowàngtái)
• 瞻望 (zhānwàng)
• 矚望／瞩望
• 碩せき望もち／硕望
• 祈いのり望もち (qíwàng)
• 萬まん望もち／万まん望もち
• 萬里ばんり之の望もち
• 策さく望もち
• 素す望もち
• 絕望ぜつぼう／绝望 (juéwàng)
• 羅ら望のぞむ子こ／罗望子こ (luówàngzǐ)
• 翹首盼望／翘首盼望
• 耆儒碩せき望もち／耆儒硕望
• 聞望／闻望
• 聲望せいぼう／声望せいぼう (shēngwàng)
• 肩かた背せ相しょう望もち
• 脈みゃく望もち／脉望
• 觀望かんぼう／观望 (guānwàng)
• 觀望かんぼう成敗せいばい／观望成なり败
• 觖望
• 誰だれ承うけたまわ望もち／谁承望もち
• 譽ほまれ望もち／誉ほまれ望もち
• 資し望もち／资望 (zīwàng)
• 資し淺あさ望もち輕かる／资浅望もち轻
• 跂望
• 車くるま書しょ相しょう望もち／车书相しょう望もち
• 過か望もち／过望 (guòwàng)
• 道みち殣相望もち
• 遙はるか望のぞむ／遥はるか望のぞむ (yáowàng)
• 遠望えんぼう／远望 (yuǎnwàng)
• 遷喬之の望もち／迁乔之の望もち
• 遲おそ回かい觀望かんぼう／迟回观望
• 郡こおり望のぞむ
• 鄉ごう望のぞむ／乡望
• 酒さけ望もち子こ (jiǔwàngzi)
• 門かど望のぞむ／门望
• 陟のぼる岵瞻望もち
• 隃望
• 雅望まさもち
• 難なん望もち項こう背せ／难望项背
• 雲くも霓之望もち／云うん霓之望もち
• 非望ひぼう
• 項こう背せ相しょう望もち／项背相しょう望もち
• 顒望／颙望
• 願望がんぼう／愿すなお望もち (yuànwàng)
• 風かぜ望のぞむ／风望
• 養やしなえ望もち／养望
• 餒殍相しょう望もち／馁殍相しょう望もち
• 首くび丘おか之の望もち
• 騁望／骋望
• 騖望／骛望
• 鵠くぐい望もち／鹄望 (húwàng)
• 鶴つる望のぞむ／鹤望
• 鷹たか覷鶻望もち／鹰觑鹘望

 

Descendants

• → Thai: มอง (mɔɔng, “watch, look”)

References

• “望もち”, in 漢語かんご多功たこう能のう字じ庫こ (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港ほんこん中ちゅう文ぶん大學だいがく (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Shinjitai	望もち
Kyūjitai	望もち󠄁 望もち+󠄁? (Adobe-Japan1)
	望もち󠄅 望もち+󠄅? (Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details.

Kanji

望もち

(Fourth grade kyōiku kanji)

1. wish
2. hope
3. desire

Readings

• Go-on: もう (mō, Jōyō)^{←まう (mau, historical)}
• Kan-on: ぼう (bō, Jōyō)^{←ばう (bau, historical)}
• Kun: のぞむ (nozomu, 望のぞむ, Jōyō)、のぞましい (nozomashii, 望のぞましい)、のぞみ (nozomi)、もち (mochi, 望もち)
• Nanori: のぞみ (nozomi)、のぞむ (nozomu)、み (mi)、もち (mochi)

Compounds

• 望もち(ぼう)遠とお(えん) (bōen): seeing at a distance
• 希まれ(き)望もち(ぼう) (kibō): hope, wish, aspiration
• 絶ぜっ(ぜつ)望もち(ぼう) (zetsubō): despair, hopelessness

Proper noun

望もち(のぞむ) • (Nozomu) 

1. a male given name

Proper noun

望もち(のぞみ) • (Nozomi) 

1. a female given name

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 望もち (MC mjangH). Recorded as Middle Korean 마ᇰ〯 (mǎng) (Yale: mǎng) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙くんもう字じ會かい / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ma̠(ː)ŋ]
• Phonetic hangul: [망(ː)]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Hanja

Wikisource

望もち (eumhun 바랄 망 (baral mang))

1. Hanja form^? of 망 (“to desire; to expect; to hope”).
2. Hanja form^? of 망 (“to gaze; to look”).
3. Hanja form^? of 망 (“to admire; to respect”).
4. Hanja form^? of 망 (“to peek; to peep”).

Compounds

• 가망(可か望もち) (gamang)
• 갈망(渴望かつぼう) (galmang)
• 결망(觖望) (gyeolmang)
• 관망(觀望かんぼう) (gwanmang)
• 규망(闚望) (gyumang)
• 기망(企くわだて望もち) (gimang)
• 기망(冀望) (gimang)
• 기망(器うつわ望もち) (gimang)
• 기망(幾いく望もち) (gimang)
• 기망(期き望もち) (gimang)
• 기망(跂望) (gimang)
• 낙망(落望) (nangmang)
• 누망(縷望) (numang)
• 다망(多望たぼう) (damang)
• 단망(旦だん望もち) (danmang)
• 대망(大望たいぼう) (daemang)
• 대망(待望たいぼう) (daemang)
• 덕망(德望とくぼう) (deongmang)
• 망간(望もち間あいだ) (manggan)
• 망견(望見ぼうけん) (manggyeon)
• 망곡(望もち哭) (manggok)
• 망구(望もち九きゅう) (manggu)
• 망군(望もち軍ぐん) (manggun)
• 망단(望もち斷だん) (mangdan)
• 망대(望もち臺だい) (mangdae)
• 망루(望樓ぼうろう) (mangnu, “watchtower”)
• 망륙(望もち六ろく) (mangnyuk)
• 망배(望もち拜はい) (mangbae)
• 망백(望もち百ひゃく) (mangbaek)
• 망상(望もち床ゆか) (mangsang)
• 망색(望もち色しょく) (mangsaek)
• 망양(望もち洋よう) (mang'yang)
• 망외(望外ぼうがい) (mang'oe)
• 망원경(望遠鏡ぼうえんきょう) (mang'won'gyeong, “telescope”)
• 망월(望月もちづき) (mang'wol)
• 망제(望もち祭さい) (mangje, “ancestor worship”)
• 망족(望もち族ぞく) (mangjok)
• 망촉(望蜀ぼうしょく) (mangchok)
• 망칠(望もち七なな) (mangchil)
• 망팔(望もち八はち) (mangpal)
• 망풍(望もち風ふう) (mangpung)
• 망향(望もち鄕) (manghyang)
• 망후(望もち後ご) (manghu)
• 명망(名望めいぼう) (myeongmang)
• 문망(聞望) (munmang)
• 문망(門かど望のぞむ) (munmang)
• 물망(物もの望もち) (mulmang)
• 본망(本望ほんもう) (bonmang)
• 빙망(騁望) (bingmang)
• 사망(伺望) (samang)
• 사속지망(嗣續之の望もち) (sasokjimang)
• 삭망(朔さく望のぞむ) (sangmang)
• 상망(相あい望もち) (sangmang)
• 석망(碩せき望もち) (seongmang)
• 선망(羨望せんぼう) (seonmang, “to envy”)
• 소망(所望しょもう) (somang)
• 소망(素もと望もち) (somang)
• 숙망(宿望しゅくぼう) (sungmang)
• 순망간(旬しゅん望もち間あいだ) (sunmanggan)
• 신망(信望しんぼう) (sinmang)
• 실망(失望しつぼう) (silmang, “disappointment”)
• 앙망(仰望ぎょうぼう) (angmang)
• 야망(野望やぼう) (yamang)
• 여망(輿望よぼう) (yeomang)
• 여망(餘よ望もち) (yeomang)
• 열망(熱望ねつぼう) (yeolmang)
• 예망(譽ほまれ望もち) (yemang)
• 옹망(顒望) (ongmang)
• 요망(要望ようぼう) (yomang)
• 요망(遙はるか望のぞむ) (yomang)
• 욕망(慾望よくぼう) (yongmang)
• 욕망(欲望よくぼう) (yongmang)
• 원망(怨望) (wonmang, “to deplore; to reproach”)
• 원망(遠望えんぼう) (wonmang)
• 원망(願望がんぼう) (wonmang)
• 유망(有望ゆうぼう) (yumang)
• 의려지망(倚閭之の望もち) (uiryeojimang)
• 의문지망(倚門之の望もち) (uimunjimang)
• 인망(人望じんぼう) (inmang)
• 일망(一望いちぼう) (ilmang)
• 잠망경(潛望鏡せんぼうきょう) (jammanggyeong)
• 장진지망(長ちょう進之しんの望もち) (jangjinjimang)
• 전망(展望てんぼう) (jeonmang, “view; outlook”)
• 절망(切望せつぼう) (jeolmang)
• 절망(絶望ぜつぼう) (jeolmang, “despair”)
• 절망적(絶望ぜつぼう的てき) (jeolmangjeok)
• 점망(覘望) (jeommang)
• 조망(眺望ちょうぼう) (jomang)
• 중망(衆望しゅうぼう) (jungmang)
• 지망(志望しぼう) (jimang)
• 창망(悵望) (changmang)
• 책망(責せめ望もち) (chaengmang)
• 천망(薦こも望もち) (cheonmang)
• 천하지망(天下てんか之の望もち) (cheonhajimang)
• 촉망(囑望しょくぼう) (chongmang)
• 효망(驍望) (hyomang)
• 후망(後こう望もち) (humang)
• 희망(希望きぼう) (huimang, “hope”)

 

References

• 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際こくさい退すさ溪けい學會がっかい 大邱たいきゅう慶けい北きた支部しぶ) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子でんし字典じてん. [2]

Vietnamese

Han character

望もち: Hán Nôm readings: vọng

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