疒

See also: 广

疒 U+7592, 疒 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7592 ← 疑うたぐ [U+7591] CJK Unified Ideographs 疓 → [U+7593]

⽧ U+2F67, ⽧ KANGXI RADICAL SICKNESS ← ⽦ [U+2F66] Kangxi Radicals ⽨ → [U+2F68]

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

疒 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+0, 5 strokes, cangjie input 難なん大だい (XK), composition ⿰冫广)

1. Kangxi radical #104, ⽧.

Derived characters

• Appendix:Chinese radical/疒
• 𧙜, 𩠾

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 769, character 1
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22015
• Dae Jaweon: page 1179, character 4
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2659, character 1
• Unihan data for U+7592

Chinese

simp. and trad.		疒
alternative forms		疔ちょう 𤕫

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 疒
Shang	Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Oracle bone script	Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (爿) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
臧	*ʔsaːŋ
牂	*ʔsaːŋ
戕	*kaːl, *ʔsaːŋ, *zaŋ
贓	*ʔsaːŋ
藏ぞう	*zaːŋ, *zaːŋs
奘	*zaːŋʔ, *zaːŋs
臟	*zaːŋs
將はた	*ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋs
漿	*ʔsaŋ
鱂	*ʔsaŋ
蔣	*ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋʔ
螿	*ʔsaŋ
槳	*ʔsaŋʔ
獎	*ʔsaŋʔ
醬	*ʔsaŋs
鏘	*sʰaŋ
蹡	*sʰaŋ, *ʔshaŋs
嶈	*sʰaŋ
斨	*sʰaŋ
爿	*braːn, *zaŋ
牆	*zaŋ
妝	*ʔsraŋ
莊そう	*ʔsraŋ
裝そう	*ʔsraŋ, *ʔsraŋs
壯たけし	*ʔsraŋs
疒	*rnɯːɡ, *zraŋ
床ゆか	*zraŋ
牀ゆか	*zraŋ
狀じょう	*zraŋs

Pictogram (象形しょうけい) – a bed or stretcher for the sick.

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chuáng, jí, nè, nì (chuang², ji², ne⁴, ni⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄤˊ, ㄐㄧˊ, ㄋㄜˋ, ㄋㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cong⁴ / nik⁶ / nak⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhòng
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhông / le̍k

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chuáng
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄤˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chuáng
    • Wade–Giles: chʻuang²
    • Yale: chwáng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwang
    • Palladius: чуан (čuan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jí
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jí
    • Wade–Giles: chi²
    • Yale: jí
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyi
    • Palladius: цзи (czi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: nè
    • Zhuyin: ㄋㄜˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: nè
    • Wade–Giles: nê⁴
    • Yale: nè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: neh
    • Palladius: нэ (nɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /nɤ⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: nì
    • Zhuyin: ㄋㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: nì
    • Wade–Giles: ni⁴
    • Yale: nì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nih
    • Palladius: ни (ni)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ni⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: cong⁴ / nik⁶ / nak⁶
    • Yale: chòhng / nihk / nahk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsong⁴ / nik⁹ / nak⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: cong⁴ / nig⁶ / neg⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɔːŋ²¹/, /nɪk̚²/, /nɐk̚²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhòng
    • Hakka Romanization System: cong^ˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: cong²
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰoŋ¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhông / le̍k
    • Tâi-lô: tshông / li̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhoong, lek
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰɔŋ²⁴/, /liɪk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰɔŋ²⁴/, /liɪk̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰɔŋ¹³/, /liɪk̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰɔŋ²⁴/, /liɪk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰɔŋ²³/, /liɪk̚⁴/

---

• Middle Chinese: dzrjang, nreak

Rime
Character	疒	疒
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲こえ)	崇たかし (20)	娘むすめ (12)
Final (韻いん)	陽ひ (105)	麥むぎ (119)
Tone (調しらべ)	Level (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Open	Open
Division (等ひとし)	III	II
Fanqie	士し莊そう切きり	尼あま戹切きり
Baxter	dzrjang	nreak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʒɨɐŋ/	/ɳˠɛk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖ͡ʐiɐŋ/	/ɳᵚæk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʒiɑŋ/	/nɐk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖ͡ʐɨaŋ/	/ɳəɨjk̚/
Li Rong	/d͡ʒiaŋ/	/nɛk̚/
Wang Li	/d͡ʒĭaŋ/	/næk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɖ͡ʐʱi̯aŋ/	/næk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chuáng	nè
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cong4	nak6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*rnɯːɡ/, /*zraŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	疒	疒
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	9379	10309
Phonetic component	疒	爿
Rime group	職しょく	陽ひ
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	疒	牀ゆか
Old Chinese	/*rnɯːɡ/	/*zraŋ/

Definitions

疒

1. (obsolete) to be ill [during the Shang Dynasty]

   • 貞さだ王おう其疒目め。
     貞さだ王おう弗どる疒目め。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
     贞王おう其疒目め。
     贞王おう弗どる疒目め。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]

     From: 合ごう00456正せい

     Zhēn wáng qí jí mù.
     Zhēn wáng fú jí mù. [Pinyin]

     To divine: will the King's eye fall ill? To divine: will the King's eye not fall ill?

   • 帚好弗どる疒齒は。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
     帚好弗どる疒齿。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]

     From: 合ごう00773甲かぶと

     Fù Hǎo fú jí chǐ. [Pinyin]

     Will Lady Hao's teeth not fall ill?

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 疒 – see 病やまい (“illness; sickness; disease; evil; ill; etc.”). (This character is the second-round simplified form of 病やまい).

Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

References

• Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育きょういく部ぶ異體いたい字じ字典じてん), C07806

Japanese

Kanji

疒

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. Kangxi radical for sickness

   Synonym: 病やまい垂だれ (yamaidare)

Readings

• On (unclassified): だく (daku)、にゃく (nyaku)、そう (sō)、じょう (jō)
• Kun: やまいだれ (yamaidare)

References

• Family Register Unified Characters (戸籍こせき統一とういつ文字もじ) 247060

Korean

Hanja

疒 (eumhun 병들 녁 (byeongdeul nyeok), word-initial (South Korea) 병들 역 (byeongdeul yeok))

1. hanja form^? of 녁/역 (“Kangxi radical for sickness”)

References

• 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際こくさい退すさ溪けい學會がっかい 大邱たいきゅう慶けい北きた支部しぶ) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子でんし字典じてん. [1]

Vietnamese

Han character

疒: Hán Nôm readings: nạch

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.