駸

See also: 骎

駸 U+99F8, 駸 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-99F8 ← 駷 [U+99F7] CJK Unified Ideographs 駹 → [U+99F9]

Translingual

Han character

駸 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬うま+7, 17 strokes, cangjie input 尸しかばね火ひ尸しかばね一いち水みず (SFSME), four-corner 7734₇, composition ⿰馬うま𠬶)

1. galloping
2. speeding

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1439, character 10
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44759
• Dae Jaweon: page 1963, character 21
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4558, character 18
• Unihan data for U+99F8

Chinese

trad.		駸
simp.		骎

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (侵おかせ) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
鋟	*ʔsem, *sʰem, *sʰimʔ
綅	*sem, *ʔsim, *sʰim
祲	*ʔsim, *ʔsims
埐	*ʔsim, *zim
梫	*ʔsim, *sʰimʔ, *sʰrim
濅	*ʔsimʔ, *ʔsims
浸ひた	*ʔsims, *sʰim
侵おかせ	*sʰim
駸	*sʰim, *sʰrim
寢ね	*sʰimʔ
寑	*sʰimʔ
薓	*srim

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qīn (qin¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄣ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cam¹
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhim

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qīn
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cin
    • Wade–Giles: chʻin¹
    • Yale: chīn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chin
    • Palladius: цинь (cinʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: cam¹
    • Yale: chām
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsam¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: cem¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhim
    • Tâi-lô: tshim
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chym
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰim⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰim³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰim⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰim⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰim⁴⁴/

---

• Middle Chinese: tshim, tsrhim

Rime
Character	駸	駸
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲こえ)	清きよし (14)	初はつ (19)
Final (韻いん)	侵おかせ (139)	侵おかせ (140)
Tone (調しらべ)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Open	Open
Division (等ひとし)	III	III
Fanqie	七なな林はやし切きり	楚すわえ簪かんざし切きり
Baxter	tshim	tsrhim
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰiɪm/	/t͡ʃʰˠiɪm/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰim/	/ʈ͡ʂʰᵚim/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰjem/	/t͡ʃʰiem/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰim/	/ʈ͡ʂʰjim/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰiəm/	/t͡ʃʰjəm/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰĭĕm/	/t͡ʃʰĭĕm/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡sʰi̯əm/	/ʈ͡ʂʰi̯əm/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qīn	chēn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cam1	cam1

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[tsʰ][i]m/, /*[tsʰ]r[i]m/

  (Zhengzhang): /*sʰim/, /*sʰrim/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	駸	駸
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	qīn	qīn
Middle Chinese	‹ tshim ›	‹ tsrhim ›
Old Chinese	/*[tsʰ][i]m/	/*[tsʰ]r[i]m/
English	gallop	gallop
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	駸	駸
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	10487	10493
Phonetic component	侵おかせ	侵おかせ
Rime group	侵おかせ	侵おかせ
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	侵おかせ	嵾
Old Chinese	/*sʰim/	/*sʰrim/

Definitions

駸

1. Used in 駸駸しんしん／骎骎.

Compounds

• 駸尋／骎寻
• 駸駸しんしん／骎骎

 

Japanese

Kanji

駸

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): しん (shin)

Korean

Hanja

駸 (eum 침 (chim))

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

駸: Hán Nôm readings: xăm

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.