Coffee and tea consumption and risk of lung cancer: a dose-response analysis of observational studies

Lung Cancer. 2012 Nov;78(2):169-70. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2012.08.009. Epub 2012 Sep 7.

Abstract

Results from the recent meta-analysis suggested a favorable effect of green tea consumption and risk of lung cancer, while no significant association was found between black tea consumption and risk of lung cancer. Besides, a significantly positive association was found between coffee consumption and risk of lung cancer. However, the relationship of green tea and coffee consumption is unclear. Thus the dose-response relationship was assessed by restricted cubic spline model and multivariate random-effect meta-regression. Results suggested that a linear dose-response relationship exists between coffee consumption and risk of lung cancer, while the dose-response relationship is nonlinear between green tea consumption and risk of lung cancer.

Publication types

  • Letter
  • Meta-Analysis

MeSH terms

  • Coffee*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Feeding Behavior
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms / epidemiology
  • Lung Neoplasms / etiology
  • Lung Neoplasms / prevention & control*
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Plant Extracts / administration & dosage
  • Plant Extracts / adverse effects
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology*
  • Risk
  • Tea*

Substances

  • Coffee
  • Plant Extracts
  • Tea