Use of experimenter-given cues during object-choice tasks by chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes), an orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus), and human infants (Homo sapiens)

J Comp Psychol. 1998 Jun;112(2):119-26. doi: 10.1037/0735-7036.112.2.119.

Abstract

In a series of experiments, chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes), an orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus), and human infants (Homo sapiens) were investigated as to whether they used experimenter-given cues when responding to object-choice tasks. Five conditions were used in different phases: the experimenter tapping on the correct object, gazing plus pointing, gazing closely, gazing alone, and glancing without head orientation. The 3 subject species were able to use all of the experimenter-given cues, in contrast to previous reports of limited use of such cues by monkeys.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Attention
  • Choice Behavior*
  • Cues*
  • Female
  • Gestures
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Nonverbal Communication*
  • Orientation
  • Pan troglodytes / psychology*
  • Pongo pygmaeus / psychology*
  • Psychology, Child*