Analytic uncertainty and international cooperation: Theory and application to international economic policy coordination
K Iida - International Studies Quarterly, 1993 - academic.oup.com
Recently, the problem of uncertainty has received intensified attention from international
relations theorists. However, there are three gaps in the literature so far. First, the existing …
relations theorists. However, there are three gaps in the literature so far. First, the existing …
[PDF][PDF] The theoretical and empirical approaches to uncertainty and conflict in international relations
Uncertainty is pervasive in international politics. This uncertainty can have many sources.
Each source has different origins and implications for the likelihood of conflict. Existing …
Each source has different origins and implications for the likelihood of conflict. Existing …
When and how do domestic constraints matter? Two-level games with uncertainty
K Iida - Journal of Conflict Resolution, 1993 - journals.sagepub.com
Recent studies of uncertainty in international relations treat nation-states as unitary actors,
but it may be more realistic to suppose that uncertainty also arises from domestic decision …
but it may be more realistic to suppose that uncertainty also arises from domestic decision …
Uncertain about uncertainty: understanding the multiple meanings of a crucial concept in international relations theory
BC Rathbun - International studies quarterly, 2007 - academic.oup.com
The force of uncertainty is central to every major research tradition in the study of
international relations. Yet uncertainty has multiple meanings, and each paradigm has a …
international relations. Yet uncertainty has multiple meanings, and each paradigm has a …
[書籍 ][B] War and chance: Assessing uncertainty in international politics
JA Friedman - 2019 - books.google.com
Uncertainty surrounds every major decision in international politics. Yet there is almost
always room for reasonable people to disagree about what that uncertainty entails. No one …
always room for reasonable people to disagree about what that uncertainty entails. No one …
Trade policy uncertainty
Trade policy uncertainty (TPU) has become an important source of economic uncertainty
and research. We review the main sources and measures of TPU. We then provide a …
and research. We review the main sources and measures of TPU. We then provide a …
Measuring uncertainty in international relations: Heteroskedastic strategic models
MA Bas - Conflict Management and Peace Science, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
Actor-level variations in the amounts of uncertainty have been widely ignored in the growing
literature on statistical models of strategic interaction in international relations. In this article, I …
literature on statistical models of strategic interaction in international relations. In this article, I …
[書籍 ][B] Optimal imperfection? Domestic uncertainty and institutions in international relations
G Downs, DM Rocke - 1995 - degruyter.com
" Domestic politics matters" has become a rallying cry for international relations scholars
over the past decade, yet the question still remains: Just how does it matter? In this book …
over the past decade, yet the question still remains: Just how does it matter? In this book …
Knowing the unknown unknowns: Misplaced certainty and the onset of war
J Mitzen, RL Schweller - Security studies, 2011 - Taylor & Francis
International Relations (ir) theory grants a privileged place to uncertainty. In practice,
however, the problem does not seem to be uncertainty but certainty: if only the decision …
however, the problem does not seem to be uncertainty but certainty: if only the decision …
Contracting around international uncertainty
B Koremenos - American Political Science Review, 2005 - cambridge.org
International cooperation is plagued by uncertainty. Although states negotiate the best
agreements possible using available information, unpredictable things happen after …
agreements possible using available information, unpredictable things happen after …