Detailed nature of the 660 km region of the mantle from global receiver function data

J Andrews, A Deuss - Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
We use a global data set of receiver functions to study the range of observations for the
region at the base of the mantle transition zone, around the 660 km discontinuity. A variety of …

Receiver functions in the western United States, with implications for upper mantle structure and dynamics

HJ Gilbert, AF Sheehan, KG Dueker… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
Investigations into mechanisms driving surface tectonics commonly search for mantle
sources, but few observations constrain flow in the upper mantle and transition zone. Here …

[PDF][PDF] 3.2 Geophysical Constraints on Mantle Composition

CR Bina, G Helffrich - 2014 - lunar.earth.northwestern.edu
Direct sampling of mantle rocks and minerals is limited to tectonic slices emplaced at the
surface (Chapter 3.4), smaller xenoliths transported upward by magmatic processes …

Imaging mantle heterogeneity with upper mantle seismic discontinuities

N Schmerr - The Earth's heterogeneous mantle: A geophysical …, 2015 - Springer
We use underside reflections of S wave seismic energy arriving as precursors to the seismic
phase SS to image the depth and impedance contrast present across mantle discontinuities …

Models of the mantle shear velocity and discontinuities in the pattern of lateral heterogeneities

YJ Gu, AM Dziewonski, W Su… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
Resolution of the pattern of large‐scale shear velocity variations above and below the
known and postulated mantle discontinuities could provide constraints on the nature of …

[PDF][PDF] Upper mantle seismic discontinuities

PM Shearer - Geophysical monograph-American Geophysical …, 2000 - igppweb.ucsd.edu
The upper mantle seismic discontinuities provide important constraints on models of mantle
composition and dynamics. New observations of re-flected and converted phases from the …

Lower mantle mineralogy and the geophysical perspective

CR Bina - Reviews in mineralogy, 1998 - degruyter.com
A variety of observations (Jeanloz 1995, Helffrich and Wood 1996, Irifune and Isshiki 1998,
Agee this volume) suggest that the upper mantle may be largely peridotitic in bulk …

[PDF][PDF] Heterogeneous lowermost mantle: compositional constraints and seismological observables

H Samuel, CG Farnetani, D Andrault - … -AMERICAN GEOPHYSICAL UNION, 2005 - ipgp.fr
Seismic tomography is a powerful tool for imaging the Earth's deep mantle structure. Despite
technical differences (ie, data treatment procedures, parametrization, and inversion method) …

Constraining seismic velocity and density for the mantle transition zone with reflected and transmitted waveforms

JF Lawrence, PM Shearer - Geochemistry, Geophysics …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
We examine stacks of several seismic phases having different sensitivities to mantle
transition zone structure. When analyzed separately, underside P and S reflections (PdP …

Global observations of mantle discontinuities using SS and PP precursors

A Deuss - Surveys in geophysics, 2009 - Springer
SS and PP precursors are currently the only body wave data types that have significant
coverage in both oceanic and continental regions to study the existence and characteristics …