Superdiffusive spin transport as a mechanism of ultrafast demagnetization
M Battiato, K Carva, PM Oppeneer - Physical review letters, 2010 - APS
We propose a semiclassical model for femtosecond laser-induced demagnetization due to
spin-polarized excited electron diffusion in the superdiffusive regime. Our approach treats the …
spin-polarized excited electron diffusion in the superdiffusive regime. Our approach treats the …
Theory of laser-induced ultrafast superdiffusive spin transport in layered heterostructures
M Battiato, K Carva, PM Oppeneer - Physical Review B—Condensed Matter …, 2012 - APS
Femtosecond laser excitation of a ferromagnetic material creates energetic spin-polarized
electrons that have anomalous transport characteristics. We develop a semiclassical theory …
electrons that have anomalous transport characteristics. We develop a semiclassical theory …
Ab Initio Investigation of the Elliott-Yafet Electron-Phonon Mechanism in Laser-Induced Ultrafast Demagnetization
K Carva, M Battiato, PM Oppeneer - Physical review letters, 2011 - APS
The spin-flip (SF) Eliashberg function is calculated from first principles for ferromagnetic Ni
to accurately establish the contribution of Elliott-Yafet electron-phonon SF scattering to Ni’s …
to accurately establish the contribution of Elliott-Yafet electron-phonon SF scattering to Ni’s …
Bright circularly polarized soft X-ray high harmonics for X-ray magnetic circular dichroism
We demonstrate, to our knowledge, the first bright circularly polarized high-harmonic beams
in the soft X-ray region of the electromagnetic spectrum, and use them to implement X-ray …
in the soft X-ray region of the electromagnetic spectrum, and use them to implement X-ray …
Ab initio theory of electron-phonon mediated ultrafast spin relaxation of laser-excited hot electrons in transition-metal ferromagnets
We report a computational theoretical investigation of electron spin-flip scattering induced by
the electron-phonon interaction in the transition-metal ferromagnets bcc Fe, fcc Co, and fcc …
the electron-phonon interaction in the transition-metal ferromagnets bcc Fe, fcc Co, and fcc …
Ab Initio Theory of Coherent Laser-Induced Magnetization in Metals
We present the first materials specific ab initio theory of the magnetization induced by circularly
polarized laser light in metals. Our calculations are based on nonlinear density matrix …
polarized laser light in metals. Our calculations are based on nonlinear density matrix …
Orbital-resolved spin model for thermal magnetization switching in rare-earth-based ferrimagnets
S Wienholdt, D Hinzke, K Carva, PM Oppeneer… - Physical Review B …, 2013 - APS
The switching of rare-earth-based ferrimagnets triggered by thermal excitation is investigated
on the basis of an atomistic spin model beyond the rigid-spin approximation, distinguishing …
on the basis of an atomistic spin model beyond the rigid-spin approximation, distinguishing …
Theory of out-of-equilibrium ultrafast relaxation dynamics in metals
P Maldonado, K Carva, M Flammer, PM Oppeneer - Physical Review B, 2017 - APS
Ultrafast laser excitation of a metal causes correlated, highly nonequilibrium dynamics of
electronic and ionic degrees of freedom, which are, however, only poorly captured by the …
electronic and ionic degrees of freedom, which are, however, only poorly captured by the …
Conductivity engineering of graphene by defect formation
Transport measurements have revealed several exotic electronic properties of graphene.
The possibility to influence the electronic structure and hence control the conductivity by …
The possibility to influence the electronic structure and hence control the conductivity by …
Stoner versus Heisenberg: Ultrafast exchange reduction and magnon generation during laser-induced demagnetization
Understanding how the electronic band structure of a ferromagnetic material is modified
during laser-induced demagnetization on femtosecond time scales has been a long-standing …
during laser-induced demagnetization on femtosecond time scales has been a long-standing …