漢字かんじ

Такође погледајте: 汉字

Језици (2)

Кинески

		Chinese; name of a dynasty; man	letter; symbol; character letter; symbol; character; word
трад. (漢字かんじ)		漢かん	字じ
једн. (汉字)		汉	字じ

Wikipedia has articles on:

漢字かんじ (Written Standard Chinese^?)
hàn-jī (Southern Min)

漢字かんじ／汉字 (*hànzì*): **Chinese characters**, showing the Traditional Chinese script on the left, and Simplified Chinese script on the right.

Pronunciation

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Noun

漢字かんじ

Chinese character; Han character; hanzi
- 顯宗けんそう曰：「每日まいにち先さき教きょう漢字かんじ，至いたり申さる時とき漢字かんじ課か畢，教きょう女おんな直じき小しょう字じ，習國くに朝あさ語かたり。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  显宗曰：「每日まいにち先さき教きょう汉字，至いたり申さる时汉字课毕，教きょう女おんな直じき小しょう字じ，习国くに朝あさ语。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: 1343-1345, 《金きむ史ふみ·卷まき九きゅう十じゅう八はち·完かん顏がお匡ただし》／卷まき九きゅう十じゅう八はち·完かん颜匡》 (History of Jin)
  Xiǎnzōng yuē: “Měirì xiān jiào hànzì, zhì shēn shí hànzì kè bì, jiào nǚzhí xiǎo zì, xí guócháo yǔ.” [Pinyin]
  Xiǎnzōng said: “Every day first teach hanzi, until 3–5pm when hanzi class ends. Teach the Jurchen people small characters, and they will learn the language of this dynasty.”
- 不ふ錯，漢字かんじ是これ古代こだい傳つて下した來らい的てき寶貝ほうがい，但ただし我わが們的てき祖先そせん，比ひ漢字かんじ還かえ要よう古ふる，所以ゆえん我わが們更さら是これ古代こだい傳つて下した來らい的てき寶貝ほうがい。爲ため漢字かんじ而犧牲ぎせい我わが們，還かえ是これ爲ため我わが們而犧牲ぎせい漢字かんじ呢？ [MSC, trad.]
  不ふ错，汉字是これ古代こだい传下した来らい的てき宝たから贝，但ただし我わが们的てき祖先そせん，比ひ汉字还要よう古ふる，所以ゆえん我わが们更さら是これ古代こだい传下した来らい的てき宝たから贝。为汉字而牺牲我わが们，还是为我わが们而牺牲汉字呢？ [MSC, simp.]
  From: 1934, 魯迅ろじん／鲁迅 (Lu Xun) 《漢字かんじ和わ拉ひしげ丁ひのと化か》 (Han character and its Latinization)／《汉字和わ拉ひしげ丁ひのと化か》 (Han character and its Latinization)
  Bùcuò, hànzì shì gǔdài chuán xiàlái de bǎobèi, dàn wǒmen de zǔxiān, bǐ hànzì hái yào gǔ, suǒyǐ wǒmen gèng shì gǔdài chuán xiàlái de bǎobèi. Wèi hànzì ér xīshēng wǒmen, háishì wèi wǒmen ér xīshēng hànzì ne? [Pinyin]
  Yes, Chinese characters are a treasure passed down from antiquity, but our ancestors are even more ancient, so we are more so a treasure passed down from antiquity. Will we sacrifice Chinese characters for our sake, or will we sacrifice ourselves for the sake of Chinese characters?

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Descendants

Sino-Xenic (漢字かんじ):

→ Јапански: 漢字かんじ(かんじ) (kanji)
→ Корејски: 한자(漢字かんじ) (hanja)
→ Вијетнамски: Hán tự (漢字かんじ)

Others:

→ Енглески: hanzi
→ Indonesian: honji
→ Монголски:
Ћирилица текст: ханз (hanz)

Mongolian текст: ᠬᠠᠨᠵᠢ (qanǰi)
→ Руски: ханьцзы́ (xanʹczý)
→ Тајски: ฮั่นจื้อ

Јапански

Јапански Wikipedia has an article on:

漢字かんじ

Википедија ^ja

Енглески Wikipedia has an article on:

Chinese characters

Википедија

Etymology

Kanji in this term
漢かん	字じ
かん Степен: 3	じ Степен: 1
on'yomi

Alternative spelling
漢字 (kyūjitai)

From Middle Chinese compound 漢字かんじ (MC d͡zɨ^H, literally “Han Chinese + character”). Compare modern Мандарин 漢字かんじ／汉字 (hànzì), Min Nan 漢字かんじ／汉字 (hàn-jī).

Pronunciation

() かんじ [kàńjí] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]^[3]
МФА^(кључ): [kã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑi]
Audio: (file)

Noun

漢かん(かん)字じ(じ) (kanji)

kanji

Usage notes

Literally meaning “Chinese character”, kanji are ideographic or logographic characters used in Japan, mostly borrowed directly from Chinese. This includes some characters created in Japan from originally Chinese elements (国字こくじ (kokuji)), and other characters that were modified over time into distinctly Japanese forms (新しん字体じたい (shinjitai)). Contrast with 仮名かめい (kana), uniquely Japanese phonetic characters derived either from cursive forms of kanji (平仮名ひらがな (hiragana)) or from specific parts of kanji (片仮名かたかな (katakana)).

Synonyms

Hyponyms

国くに(こく)字じ(じ) (kokuji)

Derived terms

Изведени термини

Descendants

→ Енглески: kanji

References

↑ 1998, NHK日本語にほんご発音はつおんアクセント辞典じてん (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3
↑ 2006, 大辞林だいじりん (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN 4-385-13905-9
↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新しん明解めいかい国語こくご辞典じてん [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Јапански), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Корејски

Hanja in this term
漢かん	字じ

Noun

漢字かんじ (hanja) (hangeul 한자)

Hanja form^? of 한자 (“Chinese character; hanja”).

Okinawan

Etymology

Kanji in this term
漢かん	字じ
かん Grade: 3	じ Grade: 1
on’yomi

Шаблон:ryu-OG

Noun

漢字かんじ (hiragana かんじ, rōmaji kanji)

Chinese character

References

Вијетнамски

Hán tự in this word
漢かん	字じ

Noun

漢字かんじ

Hán tự form of Hán tự, “Chinese character”