(Translated by https://www.hiragana.jp/)
Science News - The New York Times
The Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20130613224911/http://www.nytimes.com/pages/science/index.html
Edition: U.S. / Global

Thursday, June 13, 2013

Science

Jade offered for trade at a bazaar in Xinjiang Province, China. To geologists, the presence of jade indicates that the rocks containing it are a vestige of an ocean buried underground.
Shiho Fukada for The New York Times

Jade offered for trade at a bazaar in Xinjiang Province, China. To geologists, the presence of jade indicates that the rocks containing it are a vestige of an ocean buried underground.

Gems — each forged with its own recipe of elements, temperature and pressure — offer precious clues to some of the most profound questions about the life of our planet.

Cheetahs’ Secret Weapon: A Tight Turning Radius

A study shows that the large feline’s key to hunting success is not its speed but its skill at leaping sideways, changing directions abruptly and slowing down quickly.

Regulatory Nominee Vows to Speed Up Energy Reviews

Proposed rules that would require appliances, lighting and buildings to use less energy have languished for as long as two years awaiting approval from White House officials.

Fish Nets Found to Kill Large Numbers of Birds

Gill nets snare and drown at least 400,000 seabirds every year, and the actual figure could be considerably higher, scientists said.

U.S. Proposes Wildlife Protection for Captive Chimps

Adding the animals to the list of endangered species would pose a new obstacle to their use in invasive biomedical research.

Science Times: June 11, 2013

A Glamorous Killer Returns

A female cougar was released by wildlife officials after being trapped near a populated area in Washington State in 2012.
Mark Mulligan/The Daily Herald, via Associated Press

A female cougar was released by wildlife officials after being trapped near a populated area in Washington State in 2012.

Cougars, solitary and elusive, had vanished from much of the country, but in recent decades the species has been making a comeback, fueling both fascination and fear.

Tiny Patients, Major Goals

The “mouse hospital” at Beth Israel Deaconess and similar ones elsewhere are at the forefront of a new approach to studying human cancers, namely prostate cancer in men.

By Degrees

What to Make of a Warming Plateau

The rise in the planet’s surface temperature has been markedly slower over the last 15 years than in the 20 years before that, a circumstance that highlights how much is still unknown about the climate system.

Hold Off on the Alpha Centauri Trip

A new analysis of what a team of astronomers said was evidence of an Earth-mass planet orbiting Alpha Centauri B raises existential questions.

Global Health

Rapid Malaria Test Uses the Power of Magnets

A student-professor team at Case Western Reserve University has invented a hand-held malaria detector that magnetizes the innards of malaria parasites.

The Week

An Old Torah, Older Sunken Boats and a Seriously Old Primate

Recent developments in health and science news. This week: discoveries from an Italian library, British waters, and a slab of rock in China.

Q&A;

Turn Off or Leave Running?

The Consumer Product Safety Commission advises that devices like dishwashers, washing machines and even cellphones be shut down overnight to prevent overheating and fires.

Observatory

Bird Night at the Disco

A new study found that male superb lyrebirds sing and dance along to attract mates.

120,000 Years of Tumors

A tumor found in the rib of a 120,000-year-old Neanderthal specimen is the earliest of its kind in the human fossil record, a new study reports.

Science Best Sellers

Science Bookshelf

Top-selling nonfiction titles.

Podcast: Science Times

Inside an operating room for tiny patients; one big cat makes a comeback; an actor blames oral sex for his throat cancer.

  Mouse Hospitals, Cougars on the Prowl, Michael Douglas and HPV
Science Columns
The Week

An Old Torah, Older Sunken Boats and a Seriously Old Primate

Recent developments in health and science news. This week: discoveries from an Italian library, British waters, and a slab of rock in China.

Q&A;

Turn Off or Leave Running?

The Consumer Product Safety Commission advises that devices like dishwashers, washing machines and even cellphones be shut down overnight to prevent overheating and fires.

Observatory

Bird Night at the Disco

A new study found that male superb lyrebirds sing and dance along to attract mates.

120,000 Years of Tumors

A tumor found in the rib of a 120,000-year-old Neanderthal specimen is the earliest of its kind in the human fossil record, a new study reports.

Numbers & Letters

Rich States, Poor States

The average personal income in the richest state (Connecticut) was 1.8 times that in the poorest state (Mississippi) last year.

The Return of the Cicada
A Century of Cicadas

Periodical cicadas live underground for 17 or 13 years before emerging to sing, mate and die. This year’s cicadas are Brood II, one of 15 surviving regional broods.

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A series of articles and videos about leaders in science including Hopi E. Hoekstra, Linda Fried, Elizabeth Spelke, Richard Dawkins, Nora Volkow, Eric Lander, Michael Gazzaniga and Steven Pinker.