The Nobel Prize in Literature

1966 Literature Laureate Nelly Sachs' amethyst stones inspired her writing by giving her feeling of safety and comfort.

© Nobel Media. Photo: Alexander Mahmoud

About the prize

“The said interest shall be divided into five equal parts, which shall be apportioned as follows: /- - -/ one part to the person who shall have produced in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction ...” (Excerpt from the will of Alfred Nobel)

Alfred Nobel had broad cultural interests. During his early youth, he developed his literary interests which lasted throughout his life. His library consisted of a rich and broad selection of literature in different languages. During the last years of his life, he tried his hand as an author and began writing fiction. Literature was the fourth prize area Nobel mentioned in his will.

The Nobel Prize in Literature is awarded by The Swedish Academy, Stockholm, Sweden.

See all literature laureates or learn about the nomination process.

Explore prizes and laureates

The Nobel Prizes in Literature for 2018 and 2019

Nobel Prize in Literature 2018

The Nobel Prize in Literature for 2018 is awarded to the Polish author Olga Tokarczuk "for a narrative imagination that with encyclopedic passion represents the crossing of boundaries as a form of life."

Bio-bibliography

Interview

Olga Tokarczuk.

Ill. Niklas Elmehed. © Nobel Media.

Nobel Prize in Literature 2019

The Nobel Prize in Literature for 2019 is awarded to the Austrian author Peter Handke "for an influential work that with linguistic ingenuity has explored the periphery and the specificity of human experience."

Bio-bibliography

Interview

Peter Handke

Ill. Niklas Elmehed. © Nobel Media.

Connect with us

Facebook Facebook Icon Like The Nobel Prize on Facebook 4,500,000+ likes Twitter Twitter Icon Follow The Nobel Prize on Twitter 610,000+ followers Instagram Instagram Icon Follow The Nobel Prize on Instagram 560,000+ followers YouTube Youtube Icon Follow The Nobel Prize on Youtube 210,000+ subscribers

Discover more

Doris Lessing talks about her early days as a writer - working on her first book ‘The Grass is Singing’ – and more.

Doris Lessing

Doris Lessing at her home in London, 14 April 2008.

© Nobel Media.

'Sula' is the hugely influential second novel from one of the most powerful literary forces of our time.

Toni Morrison speaking

Toni Morrison speaking at 'A Tribute to Chinua Achebe - 50 Years Anniversary of ‘Things Fall Apart.'

Photo: Angela Radulescu

Sign up to our newsletter

Join thousands of global subscribers enjoying the free monthly Nobel Prize highlights, trivia and up-to-date information.