Hanchuan

Hanchuan

汉hàn川chuān市shì
Hanchwan
Hanchuan 汉hàn川chuān市shì Hanchwan
County-level city
	Hanchuan Location in Hubei
	Coordinates: 30°40′N 113°50′E / 30.667°N 113.833°E
Country	People's Republic of China
Province	Hubei
Prefecture-level city	Xiaogan
Area
• County-level city	1,655 km2 (639 sq mi)
• Urban	84.60 km2 (32.66 sq mi)
Population (2020)
• County-level city	903,296
• Density	550/km2 (1,400/sq mi)
• Urban	547,969
Time zone	UTC+8 (China Standard)
Website	www.hanchuan.gov.cn

Hanchuan (simplified Chinese: 汉hàn川chuān; traditional Chinese: 漢hàn川chuān; pinyin: Hànchuān) is a county-level city in east-central Hubei province, People's Republic of China. It is under the administration of Xiaogan prefecture-level city. The city's urban area is located on the left bank of the Han River a few tens of kilometres upstream from Wuhan. However, the county-level city as an administrative unit also includes some land on the right bank of the river as well. The city has been served by the Hanchuan railway station on the Wuhan–Yichang railway. Hanchuan is a sister city of Martinez, California, United States.

Administrative divisions

Map including Hanchuan (labeled as HAN-CH'UAN (HANCHWAN) 漢hàn川chuān) (1953)

Two subdistricts:^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]

Xiannüshan Subdistrict (仙xiān女nw山shān 街jiē道daò) and Diaodong Subdistrict (汈diaō东dōng 街jiē道daò)

Fourteen towns:

Makou (马mă口koŭ 镇zhèn), Maiwang (脉maì旺wàng 镇zhèn), Chenghuang (城chéng隍huáng 镇zhèn), Fenshui (分fēn水shuĭ 镇zhèn), Chenhu (沉chén湖hú 镇zhèn), Tian'erhe (田tián二èr河hé 镇zhèn), Huilong (回huí龙lóng 镇zhèn), Xinyan (新xīn堰yàn 镇zhèn), Tongzhong (垌tóng冢zhŏng 镇zhèn^[6]/垌tóng塚zhŏng 镇zhèn^[7]), Mahe (麻má河hé 镇zhèn), Liujiage (刘liú家jiā隔gé 镇zhèn), Xinhe (新xīn河hé 镇zhèn), Miaotou (庙miaò头toú 镇zhèn), Yanglingou (杨yáng林lín沟goū 镇zhèn)

Six townships:

Xijiang Township (西xī江jiāng 乡xiāng), Wantan Township (湾wān潭tán 乡xiāng), Nanhe Township (南nán河hé 乡xiāng), Ma'an Township (马mă鞍ān 乡xiāng), Litan Township (里lĭ潭tán 乡xiāng), Hanji Township (韩hán集jí 乡xiāng)

Five other areas:

Hanchuan Economic and Technological Development Zone (汉hàn川chuān市shì经jīng济jì技jì术zhú开kaī发fā区qū), Diaocha Lake Breeding Farm (汈diaō汊chà湖hú养yăng殖zhí场cháng), Huayan Farm (华huá严yán农nóng场cháng), Sanxingyuan Farm (三sān星xīng垸huàn农nóng场cháng), Zhongzhou Farm (中zhōng洲zhoū农nóng场cháng)

Climate

Climate data for Hanchuan, elevation 25 m (82 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–present)
Month	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year
Record high °C (°F)	20.5 (68.9)	28.2 (82.8)	33.0 (91.4)	32.7 (90.9)	35.5 (95.9)	37.4 (99.3)	38.5 (101.3)	38.2 (100.8)	37.3 (99.1)	34.0 (93.2)	29.2 (84.6)	22.6 (72.7)	38.5 (101.3)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)	8.1 (46.6)	11.2 (52.2)	16.0 (60.8)	22.4 (72.3)	27.0 (80.6)	30.0 (86.0)	32.6 (90.7)	32.5 (90.5)	28.6 (83.5)	23.1 (73.6)	16.8 (62.2)	10.6 (51.1)	21.6 (70.8)
Daily mean °C (°F)	3.9 (39.0)	6.7 (44.1)	11.3 (52.3)	17.5 (63.5)	22.4 (72.3)	26.0 (78.8)	28.8 (83.8)	28.1 (82.6)	23.8 (74.8)	18.1 (64.6)	11.8 (53.2)	6.0 (42.8)	17.0 (62.7)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)	0.9 (33.6)	3.3 (37.9)	7.6 (45.7)	13.4 (56.1)	18.5 (65.3)	22.6 (72.7)	25.6 (78.1)	24.8 (76.6)	20.2 (68.4)	14.3 (57.7)	8.0 (46.4)	2.6 (36.7)	13.5 (56.3)
Record low °C (°F)	−13.6 (7.5)	−9.6 (14.7)	−2.1 (28.2)	1.6 (34.9)	7.5 (45.5)	12.4 (54.3)	18.7 (65.7)	15.9 (60.6)	10.8 (51.4)	1.6 (34.9)	−3.5 (25.7)	−12.4 (9.7)	−13.6 (7.5)
Average precipitation mm (inches)	49.1 (1.93)	59.1 (2.33)	88.7 (3.49)	132.6 (5.22)	159.0 (6.26)	196.5 (7.74)	223.9 (8.81)	100.6 (3.96)	71.4 (2.81)	64.2 (2.53)	56.0 (2.20)	28.4 (1.12)	1,229.5 (48.4)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm)	9.5	10.1	12.4	11.2	12.4	11.5	10.4	9.2	7.7	9.0	9.4	7.6	120.4
Average snowy days	4.2	2.1	0.9	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.3	1.3	8.8
Average relative humidity (%)	76	76	76	75	76	80	80	80	77	77	77	74	77
Mean monthly sunshine hours	95.8	96.1	126.2	149.3	159.1	149.7	204.0	209.9	160.4	142.2	129.3	116.6	1,738.6
Percentage possible sunshine	30	30	34	38	37	35	48	52	44	41	41	37	39
Source: China Meteorological Administration^[8]^[9]

References

^ ^a ^b Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, ed. (2019). China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook 2017. Beijing: China Statistics Press. p. 66. Archived from the original on 18 June 2019. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
^ ^a ^b "汉hàn川chuān市shì历lì史shĭ沿yán革gé" [Hanchuan City Historical Development]. 行xíng政zhèng区qū划huá网wăng站zhànwww.xzqh.org (in Chinese). 行xíng政zhèng区qū划huá网wăng站zhànwww.xzqh.org. 6 August 2014. Retrieved 28 April 2018. 垌tóng塚zhŏng镇zhèn{...}国guó营yíng中zhōng洲zhoū农nóng场cháng13219人rén，华huá严yán农nóng场cháng11368人rén，汈diaō东dōng棉mián花huā原yuán种chóng场cháng9012人rén，三sān星xīng垸huàn原yuán种chóng场cháng3978人rén，汈diaō汊chà湖hú养yăng殖zhí场cháng9809人rén，汉hàn川chuān市shì经jīng济jì技jì术zhú开kaī发fā区qū7647人rén，沉chén湖hú基jī地dì开kaī发fā总zŏng公gōng司sī16人rén。全quán市shì现xiàn辖xiá2个gè街jiē道daò、14个gè镇zhèn、6个gè乡xiāng：仙xiān女nw山shān街jiē道daò、汈diaō东dōng街jiē道daò、马mă口koŭ镇zhèn、脉maì旺wàng镇zhèn、城chéng隍huáng镇zhèn、分fēn水shuĭ镇zhèn、沉chén湖hú镇zhèn、田tián二èr河hé镇zhèn、回huí龙lóng镇zhèn、新xīn堰yàn镇zhèn、垌tóng冢zhŏng镇zhèn、麻má河hé镇zhèn、刘liú家jiā隔gé镇zhèn、新xīn河hé镇zhèn、庙miaò头toú镇zhèn、杨yáng林lín沟goū镇zhèn、西xī江jiāng乡xiāng、湾wān潭tán乡xiāng、南nán河hé乡xiāng、马mă鞍ān乡xiāng、里lĭ潭tán乡xiāng、韩hán集jí乡xiāng。
^ "2016年nián统tŏng计jì用yòng区qū划huá代daì码mă和hé城chéng乡xiāng划huá分fēn代daì码mă：汉hàn川chuān市shì" [2016 Statistical Area Numbers and Rural-Urban Area Numbers: Hanchuan City]. 中zhōng华huá人rén民mín共gòng和hé国guó国guó家jiā统tŏng计jì局jú信xìn息xī网wăng (in Chinese). 中zhōng华huá人rén民mín共gòng和hé国guó国guó家jiā统tŏng计jì局jú National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. 2016. Retrieved 28 April 2018. 统tŏng计jì用yòng区qū划huá代daì码mă 名míng称chēng 420984001000 仙xiān女nw山shān街jiē道daò办bàn事shì处chù 420984002000 汈diaō东dōng街jiē道daò办bàn事shì处chù 420984100000 马mă口koŭ镇zhèn 420984101000 脉maì旺wàng镇zhèn 420984102000 城chéng隍huáng镇zhèn 420984103000 分fēn水shuĭ镇zhèn 420984104000 沉chén湖hú镇zhèn 420984105000 田tián二èr河hé镇zhèn 420984106000 回huí龙lóng镇zhèn 420984107000 新xīn堰yàn镇zhèn 420984108000 垌tóng塚zhŏng镇zhèn 420984109000 麻má河hé镇zhèn 420984110000 刘liú家jiā隔gé镇zhèn 420984111000 新xīn河hé镇zhèn 420984112000 庙miaò头toú镇zhèn 420984113000 杨yáng林lín沟goū镇zhèn 420984200000 西xī江jiāng乡xiāng 420984201000 湾wān潭tán乡xiāng 420984202000 南nán河hé乡xiāng 420984203000 马mă鞍ān乡xiāng 420984204000 里lĭ潭tán乡xiāng 420984205000 韩hán集jí乡xiāng 420984450000 国guó营yíng中zhōng洲zhoū农nóng场cháng 420984500000 华huá严yán农nóng场cháng 420984502000 三sān星xīng垸huàn原yuán种chóng场cháng 420984503000 汈diaō汊chà湖hú养yăng殖zhí场cháng 420984504000 汉hàn川chuān市shì经jīng济jì技jì术zhú开kaī发fā区qū
^ "行xíng政zhèng区qū划huá" [Administrative Divisions]. 中zhōng国guó·汉hàn川chuān-魅meì力lì汉hàn川chuān (in Chinese). 湖hú北beĭ省shěng汉hàn川chuān市shì人rén民mín政zhèng府fŭ 汉hàn川chuān市shì电diàn子zĭ政zhèng务wù中zhōng心xīn. 26 April 2015. Archived from the original on 3 October 2018. Retrieved 28 April 2018. 行xíng政zhèng区qū划huá，汉hàn川chuān市shì辖xiá2个gè街jiē道daò、14个gè镇zhèn、6个gè乡xiāng、4个gè农nóng场cháng：仙xiān女nw山shān街jiē道daò办bàn事shì处chù、汈diaō东dōng街jiē道daò办bàn事shì处chù、马mă口koŭ镇zhèn、城chéng隍huáng镇zhèn、分fēn水shuĭ镇zhèn、杨yáng林lín沟goū镇zhèn 脉maì旺wàng镇zhèn、田tián二èr河hé镇zhèn、沉chén湖hú镇zhèn、垌tóng塚zhŏng镇zhèn、新xīn堰yàn镇zhèn、庙miaò头toú镇zhèn 刘liú家jiā隔gé镇zhèn、麻má河hé镇zhèn、新xīn河hé镇zhèn、回huí龙lóng镇zhèn、马mă鞍ān乡xiāng、里lĭ潭tán乡xiāng 西xī江jiāng乡xiāng、南nán河hé乡xiāng、湾wān潭tán乡xiāng、韩hán集jí乡xiāng、汈diaō汊chà湖hú养yăng殖zhí场cháng、华huá严yán农nóng场cháng、三sān星xīng垸huàn农nóng场cháng、中zhōng洲zhoū农nóng场cháng
^ http://cn.bing.com/maps Hanchuan Makou Town Maiwang Town Fenshui Town Huilong Town Xinyan Town Dongzhong[sic] Town Mahe Town Miaotou Town Xijiang Town Nanhe Town Ma'an Town Litan Town Hanji Town
^ Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, ed. (1 September 2016). 现xiàn代daì汉hàn语yŭ词cí典diăn [A Dictionary of Current Chinese] (in Chinese) (Seventh ed.). Beijing: The Commercial Press. p. 1314. ISBN 978-7-100-12450-8. 垌tóng tóng 垌tóng冢zhŏng(Tóngzhǒng),地dì名míng,在zaì湖hú北beĭ。
^ Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, ed. (October 1977) [September 1973]. 现xiàn代daì汉hàn语yŭ词cí典diăn [A Dictionary of Current Chinese] (in Chinese) (Probationary ed.). Beijing: The Commercial Press. p. 1029. National Standard Book Number of China 17017·91. 垌tóng tóng 垌tóng塚zhŏng (Tóngzhǒng)，地dì名míng，在zaì湖hú北beĭ。
^ 中zhōng国guó气qì象xiàng数shù据jù网wăng – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
^ 中zhōng国guó气qì象xiàng数shù据jù网wăng (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 28 May 2023.

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[CUCSY_2017-1] Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, ed. (2019). China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook 2017. Beijing: China Statistics Press. p. 66. Archived from the original on 18 June 2019. Retrieved 11 January 2020.

[xzqhhc-2] "汉hàn川chuān市shì历lì史shĭ沿yán革gé" [Hanchuan City Historical Development]. 行xíng政zhèng区qū划huá网wăng站zhànwww.xzqh.org (in Chinese). 行xíng政zhèng区qū划huá网wăng站zhànwww.xzqh.org. 6 August 2014. Retrieved 28 April 2018. 垌tóng塚zhŏng镇zhèn{...}国guó营yíng中zhōng洲zhoū农nóng场cháng13219人rén，华huá严yán农nóng场cháng11368人rén，汈diaō东dōng棉mián花huā原yuán种chóng场cháng9012人rén，三sān星xīng垸huàn原yuán种chóng场cháng3978人rén，汈diaō汊chà湖hú养yăng殖zhí场cháng9809人rén，汉hàn川chuān市shì经jīng济jì技jì术zhú开kaī发fā区qū7647人rén，沉chén湖hú基jī地dì开kaī发fā总zŏng公gōng司sī16人rén。全quán市shì现xiàn辖xiá2个gè街jiē道daò、14个gè镇zhèn、6个gè乡xiāng：仙xiān女nw山shān街jiē道daò、汈diaō东dōng街jiē道daò、马mă口koŭ镇zhèn、脉maì旺wàng镇zhèn、城chéng隍huáng镇zhèn、分fēn水shuĭ镇zhèn、沉chén湖hú镇zhèn、田tián二èr河hé镇zhèn、回huí龙lóng镇zhèn、新xīn堰yàn镇zhèn、垌tóng冢zhŏng镇zhèn、麻má河hé镇zhèn、刘liú家jiā隔gé镇zhèn、新xīn河hé镇zhèn、庙miaò头toú镇zhèn、杨yáng林lín沟goū镇zhèn、西xī江jiāng乡xiāng、湾wān潭tán乡xiāng、南nán河hé乡xiāng、马mă鞍ān乡xiāng、里lĭ潭tán乡xiāng、韩hán集jí乡xiāng。

[statshc-3] "2016年nián统tŏng计jì用yòng区qū划huá代daì码mă和hé城chéng乡xiāng划huá分fēn代daì码mă：汉hàn川chuān市shì" [2016 Statistical Area Numbers and Rural-Urban Area Numbers: Hanchuan City]. 中zhōng华huá人rén民mín共gòng和hé国guó国guó家jiā统tŏng计jì局jú信xìn息xī网wăng (in Chinese). 中zhōng华huá人rén民mín共gòng和hé国guó国guó家jiā统tŏng计jì局jú National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. 2016. Retrieved 28 April 2018. 统tŏng计jì用yòng区qū划huá代daì码mă 名míng称chēng 420984001000 仙xiān女nw山shān街jiē道daò办bàn事shì处chù 420984002000 汈diaō东dōng街jiē道daò办bàn事shì处chù 420984100000 马mă口koŭ镇zhèn 420984101000 脉maì旺wàng镇zhèn 420984102000 城chéng隍huáng镇zhèn 420984103000 分fēn水shuĭ镇zhèn 420984104000 沉chén湖hú镇zhèn 420984105000 田tián二èr河hé镇zhèn 420984106000 回huí龙lóng镇zhèn 420984107000 新xīn堰yàn镇zhèn 420984108000 垌tóng塚zhŏng镇zhèn 420984109000 麻má河hé镇zhèn 420984110000 刘liú家jiā隔gé镇zhèn 420984111000 新xīn河hé镇zhèn 420984112000 庙miaò头toú镇zhèn 420984113000 杨yáng林lín沟goū镇zhèn 420984200000 西xī江jiāng乡xiāng 420984201000 湾wān潭tán乡xiāng 420984202000 南nán河hé乡xiāng 420984203000 马mă鞍ān乡xiāng 420984204000 里lĭ潭tán乡xiāng 420984205000 韩hán集jí乡xiāng 420984450000 国guó营yíng中zhōng洲zhoū农nóng场cháng 420984500000 华huá严yán农nóng场cháng 420984502000 三sān星xīng垸huàn原yuán种chóng场cháng 420984503000 汈diaō汊chà湖hú养yăng殖zhí场cháng 420984504000 汉hàn川chuān市shì经jīng济jì技jì术zhú开kaī发fā区qū

[govhc-4] "行xíng政zhèng区qū划huá" [Administrative Divisions]. 中zhōng国guó·汉hàn川chuān-魅meì力lì汉hàn川chuān (in Chinese). 湖hú北beĭ省shěng汉hàn川chuān市shì人rén民mín政zhèng府fŭ 汉hàn川chuān市shì电diàn子zĭ政zhèng务wù中zhōng心xīn. 26 April 2015. Archived from the original on 3 October 2018. Retrieved 28 April 2018. 行xíng政zhèng区qū划huá，汉hàn川chuān市shì辖xiá2个gè街jiē道daò、14个gè镇zhèn、6个gè乡xiāng、4个gè农nóng场cháng：仙xiān女nw山shān街jiē道daò办bàn事shì处chù、汈diaō东dōng街jiē道daò办bàn事shì处chù、马mă口koŭ镇zhèn、城chéng隍huáng镇zhèn、分fēn水shuĭ镇zhèn、杨yáng林lín沟goū镇zhèn 脉maì旺wàng镇zhèn、田tián二èr河hé镇zhèn、沉chén湖hú镇zhèn、垌tóng塚zhŏng镇zhèn、新xīn堰yàn镇zhèn、庙miaò头toú镇zhèn 刘liú家jiā隔gé镇zhèn、麻má河hé镇zhèn、新xīn河hé镇zhèn、回huí龙lóng镇zhèn、马mă鞍ān乡xiāng、里lĭ潭tán乡xiāng 西xī江jiāng乡xiāng、南nán河hé乡xiāng、湾wān潭tán乡xiāng、韩hán集jí乡xiāng、汈diaō汊chà湖hú养yăng殖zhí场cháng、华huá严yán农nóng场cháng、三sān星xīng垸huàn农nóng场cháng、中zhōng洲zhoū农nóng场cháng

[binghc-5] ttp://cn.bing.com/maps Hanchuan Makou Town Maiwang Town Fenshui Town Huilong Town Xinyan Town Dongzhong[sic] Town Mahe Town Miaotou Town Xijiang Town Nanhe Town Ma'an Town Litan Town Hanji Town

[adocc7-6] Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, ed. (1 September 2016). 现xiàn代daì汉hàn语yŭ词cí典diăn [A Dictionary of Current Chinese] (in Chinese) (Seventh ed.). Beijing: The Commercial Press. p. 1314. ISBN 978-7-100-12450-8. 垌tóng tóng 垌tóng冢zhŏng(Tóngzhǒng),地dì名míng,在zaì湖hú北beĭ。

[adocc1-7] Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, ed. (October 1977) [September 1973]. 现xiàn代daì汉hàn语yŭ词cí典diăn [A Dictionary of Current Chinese] (in Chinese) (Probationary ed.). Beijing: The Commercial Press. p. 1029. National Standard Book Number of China 17017·91. 垌tóng tóng 垌tóng塚zhŏng (Tóngzhǒng)，地dì名míng，在zaì湖hú北beĭ。

[cma_graphical-8] 中zhōng国guó气qì象xiàng数shù据jù网wăng – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 11 June 2023.

[9] 中zhōng国guó气qì象xiàng数shù据jù网wăng (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 28 May 2023.

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