{"_buckets": {"deposit": "69897f2f-7817-4426-a88b-18fc38743b21"}, "_deposit": {"id": "2012130", "owners": [1], "pid": {"revision_id": 0, "type": "depid", "value": "2012130"}, "status": "published"}, "_oai": {"id": "oai:u-ryukyu.repo.nii.ac.jp:02012130", "sets": ["1642837627444", "1642838412624"]}, "author_link": [], "item_1617186331708": {"attribute_name": "Title", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_1551255647225": "Rethinking Ryukyu", "subitem_1551255648112": "en"}, {"subitem_1551255647225": "琉球りゅうきゅうを再考さいこうする", "subitem_1551255648112": "ja"}]}, "item_1617186419668": {"attribute_name": "Creator", "attribute_type": "creator", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "Smits, Gregory", "creatorNameLang": "en"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "スミッツ, グレゴリー", "creatorNameLang": "ja"}]}]}, "item_1617186476635": {"attribute_name": "Access Rights", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_1522299639480": "open access", "subitem_1600958577026": "http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2"}]}, "item_1617186626617": {"attribute_name": "Description", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_description": "In this essay, I attempt to re-conceptualize the broad contours of the history of the Ryukyu Kingdom. Simply stated, I seek to describe what Ryukyu was. I present Ryukyu as a small-scale empire, created and maintained by military force. Furthermore, it was a composite empire, consisting of smaller parts and sub-parts, whose existence was based mainly on a logic of resource extraction. Ryukyu, in turn was part of larger regional networks, with central nodes located at places like Fuzhou, Beijing, Kagoshima, and Edo. I acknowledge that such a portrayal of Ryukyu is likely to make some readers uncomfortable, owing to a tendency to romanticize Ryukyu’s past. Nevertheless, to comprehend the legacy of the Ryukyu Kingdom within East Asian and Japanese history, I argue that it is beneficial to examine Ryukyu critically and to portray the kingdom in a way that best fits the known evidence. This essay is an initial attempt to do so.1)", "subitem_description_type": "Other"}, {"subitem_description": "本稿ほんこうの目的もくてきは、琉球りゅうきゅう王国おうこくの歴史れきしの輪郭りんかくを再考さいこうすることにある。つまり、琉球りゅうきゅうとは何なにかについて論述ろんじゅつしようとする試こころみである。本稿ほんこうでは、琉球りゅうきゅうを軍事ぐんじ力りょくによって形成けいせいされ、保持ほじされた小規模しょうきぼ帝国ていこくとして提示ていじする。加くわえて琉球りゅうきゅうは、資源しげん搾取さくしゅの論理ろんりを基礎きそとして存在そんざいする小しょう地域ちいきや下位かい地域ちいきから構成こうせいされる、複ふく合あい的てきな帝国ていこくであったとも言いえるだろう。一方いっぽう、琉球りゅうきゅうも、福ふく州しゅう、北京ぺきん、鹿児島かごしま、江戸えどなどを拠点きょてんとする広範囲こうはんいの地域ちいき的てきネットワークに属ぞくしていた。琉球りゅうきゅうをこのように理解りかいすることは、琉球りゅうきゅうの過去かこを理想りそう化かする傾向けいこうを持もつ一部いちぶの読者どくしゃに違和感いわかんを与あたえるであろうことは承知しょうちしている。しかし、東ひがしアジアや日本にっぽんの歴史れきしにおける琉球りゅうきゅう王国おうこくの遺産いさんを理解りかいするには、琉球りゅうきゅうを批判ひはん的てきに検証けんしょうし、根拠こんきょある既知きちの事実じじつに最もっとも合致がっちする王国おうこくの姿すがたを描えがき出だすことが有益ゆうえきであると筆者ひっしゃは考かんがえる。本稿ほんこうは、そのような試こころみの最初さいしょの一いち歩ほである。", "subitem_description_type": "Other"}, {"subitem_description": "論文ろんぶん", "subitem_description_type": "Other"}]}, "item_1617186643794": {"attribute_name": "Publisher", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_1522300295150": "en", "subitem_1522300316516": "the International Institute for Okinawan Studies, University of the Ryukyus"}, {"subitem_1522300295150": "ja", "subitem_1522300316516": "琉球大学りゅうきゅうだいがく国際こくさい沖縄おきなわ研究所けんきゅうじょ"}]}, "item_1617186702042": {"attribute_name": "Language", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_1551255818386": "eng"}]}, "item_1617186783814": {"attribute_name": "Identifier", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_identifier_type": "HDL", "subitem_identifier_uri": "http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/44729"}]}, "item_1617186920753": {"attribute_name": "Source Identifier", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_1522646500366": "ISSN", "subitem_1522646572813": "2185-4882"}, {"subitem_1522646500366": "NCID", "subitem_1522646572813": "AA12519591"}]}, "item_1617186941041": {"attribute_name": "Source Title", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_1522650068558": "en", "subitem_1522650091861": "IJOS: International Journal of Okinawan Studies"}]}, "item_1617187056579": {"attribute_name": "Bibliographic Information", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"bibliographicIssueDates": {"bibliographicIssueDate": "2015-12-25", "bibliographicIssueDateType": "Issued"}, "bibliographicPageEnd": "19", "bibliographicPageStart": "1", "bibliographicVolumeNumber": "6"}]}, "item_1617258105262": {"attribute_name": "Resource Type", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"resourcetype": "journal article", "resourceuri": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]}, "item_1617265215918": {"attribute_name": "Version Type", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_1522305645492": "VoR", "subitem_1600292170262": "http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85"}]}, "item_1617605131499": {"attribute_name": "File", "attribute_type": "file", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"accessrole": "open_access", "download_preview_message": "", "file_order": 0, "filename": "Vol6p1.pdf", "future_date_message": "", "is_thumbnail": false, "mimetype": "", "size": 0, "url": {"objectType": "fulltext", "url": "https://u-ryukyu.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2012130/files/Vol6p1.pdf"}, "version_id": "459458d1-7f66-41e5-a05a-75f9d245d488"}]}, "item_title": "Rethinking Ryukyu", "item_type_id": "15", "owner": "1", "path": ["1642837627444", "1642838412624"], "permalink_uri": "http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/44729", "pubdate": {"attribute_name": "PubDate", "attribute_value": "2019-07-24"}, "publish_date": "2019-07-24", "publish_status": "0", "recid": "2012130", "relation": {}, "relation_version_is_last": true, "title": ["Rethinking Ryukyu"], "weko_shared_id": -1}