Detroit, Michigan

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Detroit, Michigan
Detroit seal.jpg
General information

Mayor of Detroit Mike Duggan
Nonpartisan
Assumed office: January 1, 2014

Last mayoral election:2021
Next mayoral election:2025
Last city council election:2021
Next city council election:2025
City council seats:9
City website
Composition data (2019)
Population:674,841
Race:White 14.7%
African American 78.3%
Asian 1.7%
Native American 0.4%
Pacific Islander 0.0%
Two or more 1.8%
Ethnicity:Hispanic 7.7%
Median household income:$30,894
High school graduation rate:81.0%
College graduation rate:15.3%
Related Detroit offices
Michigan Congressional Delegation
Michigan State Legislature
Michigan state executive offices


Detroit is a city in Wayne County, Michigan. The city's population was 639,111 as of 2020, according to the United States Census Bureau.

Click on the links below to learn more about the city's...

City government

See also: Mayor-council government

The city of Detroit utilizes a strong mayor and city council system. In this form of municipal government, the city council serves as the city's primary legislative body, and the mayor serves as the city's chief executive.[1]

Mayor

See also: List of current mayors of the top 100 cities in the United States

The mayor serves as the city's chief executive and is responsible for appointing department directors, proposing the budget, serving as conservator of the peace, administering oaths, and holding the annual citywide community meeting.[2] The current Mayor of Detroit is Mike Duggan (nonpartisan). Duggan assumed office in 2014.

City council

See also: List of current city council officials of the top 100 cities in the United States

The Detroit City Council is the city's primary legislative body. It is responsible for approving certain mayoral appointees, approving the sale or disposal of any city property, passing ordinances and resolutions, approving the procural of city property, approving services by independent contractors, and adopting the budget.[2]

The widget below automatically displays information about city council meetings. The topic list contains a sampling of keywords that Voterheads, a local government monitoring service, found in each meeting agenda. Click the meeting link to see more info and the full agenda:

Board of Police Commissioners

Charter Commission

Community Advisory Councils

Other elected officials

Mayoral partisanship

See also: Party affiliation of the mayors of the 100 largest cities

Detroit has a Democratic mayor. As of September 2024, 63 mayors in the largest 100 cities by population are affiliated with the Democratic Party, 25 are affiliated with the Republican Party, one is affiliated with the Libertarian Party, four are independents, five identify as nonpartisan or unaffiliated, and two mayors' affiliations are unknown. Click here for a list of the 100 largest cities' mayors and their partisan affiliations.

Mayoral elections are officially nonpartisan in most of the nation's largest cities. However, many officeholders are affiliated with political parties. Ballotpedia uses one or more of the following sources to identify each officeholder's partisan affiliation: (1) direct communication from the officeholder, (2) current or previous candidacy for partisan office, or (3) identification of partisan affiliation by multiple media outlets.

Elections

2022

See also: City elections in Detroit, Michigan (2022)

The city of Detroit, Michigan, held a special general election for community advisory council District 4 on November 8, 2022. The filing deadline passed on April 19, 2022.

2021

See also: Mayoral election in Detroit, Michigan (2021) and City elections in Detroit, Michigan (2021)

The city of Detroit, Michigan, held general elections for mayor, city council, clerk, and board of police commissioners on November 2, 2021. A primary was scheduled for August 3, 2021. The filing deadline for this election was April 20, 2021.

2017

See also: Municipal elections in Detroit, Michigan (2017)

The city of Detroit, Michigan, held elections for mayor, city council, city clerk, and the Detroit Board of Police Commisisoners on November 7, 2017. A primary election was held on August 8, 2017. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was April 25, 2017.[3]

2013

See also: Municipal elections in Detroit, Michigan (2013)

The city of Detroit, Michigan, held elections for mayor and city council on November 5, 2013. A primary election was held on August 6, 2013. The mayor and all nine seats on the city council were up for election.

Census information

The table below shows demographic information about the city.

Demographic Data for Detroit
Detroit
Population 639,111
Land area (sq mi) 138
Race and ethnicity**
White 12.2%
Black/African American 77.8%
Asian 1.6%
Native American 0.4%
Pacific Islander 0%
Two or more 3.8%
Hispanic/Latino 7.5%
Education
High school graduation rate 82.8%
College graduation rate 16.9%
Income
Median household income $37,761
Persons below poverty level 26.8%
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "Decennial Census" (2020). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2017-2022).
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.


Budget

Detroit's fiscal year runs from July 1 through June 30. The mayor is in charge of submitting a proposed annual budget to the city council. Before the city council votes on the budget, a public hearing must be held. After the public hearing, the city council must vote to approve the budget with or without amendments.[2]

Fiscally standardized cities data

The fiscally standardized cities (FiSC) data below was compiled by the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy to make municipal budgets comparable across cities in the United States.[4]

FiSCs are constructed by adding revenues and expenditures of each central city municipal government to a portion of the revenues and expenditures of overlying governments, including counties, independent school districts, and special districts. The allocations to FiSCs are estimates of the revenues collected from and services provided to central city residents and businesses by these overlying independent governments. Thus FiSCs provides a full picture of revenues raised from city residents and businesses and spending on their behalf, whether done by the city government or a separate overlying government.[5]

—Lincoln Institute of Land Policy[6]

The tables below show estimated finances within city limits. As such, the revenue and expenses listed may differ from the actual city budget.


Revenue in 2020
Revenue type Amount
Total Revenue $4,170,725,820
General Revenue $4,039,654,409
Federal Aid $348,951,652
State Aid $1,684,659,840
Tax Revenue $1,060,257,092
Charges & Misc. General Revenue $945,785,825
Utility Revenue $131,071,411
Liquor Store Revenue $0

Expenditures in 2020
Expenditure type Amount
Total Expenditures $4,006,594,914
General Expenditures $3,557,170,824
Education Services Expenditure $866,573,103
Health and Welfare Expenditure $341,623,721
Transportation Expenditure $232,348,380
Public Safety Expenditure $576,144,333
Environment and Housing Expenditure $643,966,245
Governmental Administration Expenditure $323,595,536
Interest on General Debt $242,291,034
Miscellaneous Expenditure $330,621,768
Utility Expenditure $349,555,050
Liquor Store Expenditure $0
Intergovernmental Expenditures $99,781,883


Historical total revenue and expenditure

To see the historical total revenue or expenditures as a rounded amount in this city, hover over the bars.[4]

Detroit, Michigan, salaries and pensions over $95,000

Below is a map of the nationwide salaries and pensions in this city over $95,000. To search a different ZIP code, enter it in the search bar within the map.

Contact information

Mayor's office
2 Woodward Ave.
Suite 1126
Detroit, MI 48226
Phone: 313-224-3400

City Clerk's office
Coleman A. Young Municipal Center
2 Woodward Ave. - Suite 200
Detroit, MI 48226
Phone: (313) 224-3260

Click here for city council contact information.

Ballot measures

See also: Wayne County, Michigan ballot measures

The city of Detroit is in Wayne County. A list of ballot measures in Wayne County is available here.

Noteworthy events

2020: Events and activity following the death of George Floyd

See also: Events following the death of George Floyd and responses in select cities from May 29-31, 2020

During the weekend of May 29-31, 2020, demonstrations and protests took place in cities nationwide, including Detroit, following the death of George Floyd. Organized actvitiy began in Detroit, Michigan, on Friday, May 29, 2020, outside of the Detroit Police Department headquarters.[7] On May 31, Mayor Mike Duggan (D) instituted a curfew.[7] The national guard was not deployed.

2015: Nondiscrimination laws

See also: Employment nondiscrimination laws in Michigan

In July 2015, the Movement Advancement Project described Detroit, Michigan, as a city or county that prohibited discrimination in employment on the basis of gender identity via ordinances that apply to public and private employers. At that time, a total of 71 of America's largest 100 cities prohibited private employers from discriminating on the basis of sexual orientation, while 69 of those cities also prohibited discrimination based on gender identity. This did not include those jurisdictions that prohibited discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity for government employees.[8]

Nondiscrimination laws can cover a variety of areas, including public employment, private employment, housing, and public accommodations. Such laws may be enacted at the state, county, or city level.

See also

External links

Footnotes