大だい dà ㄉㄚˋ Large, great. / Exceed, be greater than. / Venerate, treat as being great. / Many. / Thick, coarse. / Elder. / Respectful term of address. / Adverb expressing high level or broad range. tài ㄊㄞˋ Most (superlative). / Too much. / Peaceful, tranquil. 哉 zāi ㄗㄞ Begin, start. / Modal particle expressing exclamation. / Modal particle expressing questioning or a rhetorical question. ，聖人せいじん shèng rén ㄕㄥˋ ㄖㄣˊ 出で類るい拔萃ばっすい的てき人じん。 Sage, outstanding person. 之これ zhī ㄓ Towards; go to. / Demonstrative pronoun: this, these. / Third person pronoun: him, her, it. / Auxiliary word: of. / Auxiliary word: used between subject and predicate, cancels independence of a clause. / Auxiliary word: used in a sentence for aesthetic purpose only, no meaning. 道みち dào ㄉㄠˋ Road, path. / Journey. / Method. / Law, reason. / Doctrine, claim. / Skill, technique. / Principle, right way. / The Dao, the origin of all things in Daoism. / Speak, talk. / Take a course of action. / Take a course of action. / Rites paid to the spirit of roads. / Ancient administrative unit. / Daoism. dǎo ㄉㄠˇ Lead. / Flow smoothly. ！	How great is the path proper to the Sage!
洋よう yáng xiáng yǎng ㄧㄤˊ ㄒㄧㄤˊ ㄧㄤˇ ocean, sea; foreign; western 洋よう yáng xiáng yǎng ㄧㄤˊ ㄒㄧㄤˊ ㄧㄤˇ ocean, sea; foreign; western 乎 hū ㄏㄨ Modal particle expressing questioning or a rhetorical question. / Modal particle expressing admiration or exclamation. / Modal particle expressing estimation. / Modal particle expressing request or order. / Modal particle expressing calling. / Modal particle expressing consideration. / Modal particle expressing affirmation. / Particle used after adjectives. / Particle used in the middle of a sentence to express a pause. / Preposition: in, from, to. 發はつ fā fà bō ㄈㄚ ㄈㄚˋ ㄅㄛ issue, dispatch, send out, emit 育いく yù ㄩˋ produce, give birth to; educate 萬まん wàn ㄨㄢˋ ten thousand; innumerable 物もの wù ㄨˋ thing, substance, creature ，	Like overflowing water, it sends forth and nourishes all things,
峻たかし jùn ㄐㄩㄣˋ high, steep, towering; stern 極ごく jí ㄐㄧˊ extreme, utmost, furthest, final 于 yú ㄩˊ Go to, go towards. / Take. / Rim of the mouth of a bell. / A type of plant. / [Onomatopoeia] / Same as 「於(3.1)」 yú ㄩˊ: Preposition: in. / Same as 「於(3.2)」 yú ㄩˊ: Preposition: from or to. / Same as 「於(3.3)」 yú ㄩˊ: Preposition: compared to. / Same as 「於(3.4)」 yú ㄩˊ: Preposition: to, for, towards. / Same as 「於(3.5)」 yú ㄩˊ: Preposition: by (indicating passive tense). / Same as 「於(3.6)」 yú ㄩˊ: Preposition: with, using. / Same as 「於(3.7)」 yú ㄩˊ: Preposition: due to, because of. / Same as 「於(3.8)」 yú ㄩˊ: Preposition: by, according to. / Preposition: for, in place of. / Connective: and. / Auxiliary word: used in a sentence for aesthetic purpose only, no meaning. / Auxiliary word: used in at the end of a sentence to express questioning. 天てん tiān ㄊㄧㄢ sky, heaven; god, celestial 。	and rises up to the height of heaven.
優ゆう yōu ㄧㄡ superior, excellent; actor 優ゆう yōu ㄧㄡ superior, excellent; actor 大だい dà ㄉㄚˋ Large, great. / Exceed, be greater than. / Venerate, treat as being great. / Many. / Thick, coarse. / Elder. / Respectful term of address. / Adverb expressing high level or broad range. tài ㄊㄞˋ Most (superlative). / Too much. / Peaceful, tranquil. 哉 zāi ㄗㄞ Begin, start. / Modal particle expressing exclamation. / Modal particle expressing questioning or a rhetorical question. ！	All-complete is its greatness!
禮れい lǐ ㄌㄧˇ social custom; manners; courtesy; rites 儀ぎ yí ㄧˊ ceremony, rites gifts; admire 三さん sān sàn ㄙㄢ ㄙㄢˋ three 百ひゃく bǎi bó mò ㄅㄞˇ ㄅㄛˊ ㄇㄛˋ one hundred; numerous, many ，	It embraces the three hundred rules of ceremony,
威い wēi ㄨㄟ pomp, power; powerful; dominate 儀ぎ yí ㄧˊ ceremony, rites gifts; admire 三さん sān sàn ㄙㄢ ㄙㄢˋ three 千せん qiān ㄑㄧㄢ thousand; many, numerous; very; (Cant.) a cheater, swindler ，	and the three thousand rules of demeanor.
待まち dài dāi ㄉㄞˋ ㄉㄞ treat, entertain, receive; wait 其 qí ㄑㄧˊ Third-person possessive pronoun: his, her, its, their. / Demonstrative pronoun: that, those. / Adverb expressing estimation or guess. / Adverb expressing imperative. / Adverb expressing rhetorical question. / Adverb expressing future tense. / Connective expressing hypothesis: if, supposing. / Connective expressing choice: or. / Connective expressing concession: even if. / Particle used after an adjective. / Particle: of. / Particle used for emphasis after single-character adjectives or onomatopoeia. / Particle used in the middle of a sentence to alter the tempo. jì ㄐㄧˋ Particle used after bi and he. jī ㄐㄧ Modal particle expressing interrogative tone. / A year. 人ひと rén ㄖㄣˊ Man, person. / Others, other people. / The people, ordinary men. / Talent, material. / [A man's] character. / Affairs of men, world of man. / Benevolence. 然しか rán ㄖㄢˊ Burn. / Demonstrative pronoun: like this, like that. / Expresses affirmation: true, indeed so. / Believe correct, affirm. / Adverb: actually, thus. / Connective: but, however, yet. / Particle used at the end of a sentence to express comparison. Like, as if. / Particle used after an adjective or adverb to express state. / Particle used at the end of a sentence to express affirmative mode. 後のち hòu ㄏㄡˋ Behind, to the rear of. / To be left behind. / Later in time. / Future. / Descendents, offspring. 行くだり xíng ㄒㄧㄥˊ Walk, move (on foot). / Advance, move forward. / Leave, exit. / Patrol, go on inspection. / Inspection of the realm by the Son of Heaven. / Be married off. / Flow, circulate. / Channel, guide. / Revolution, circular motion. / Experience. / Luggage, belongings taken on a journey. / Do, carry out. / Actions. / Accomplishments. / Use, utilize. / Take over (an official duty). / Offer, present. / Moral conduct, behaviour. / A type of classical poem. / A piece of music. / Semi-cursive script. / Adverb: will, about to. / Adverb: again, once more. / Adverb: by chance, luckily. / Ambassador (official title). / Measure word for number of pourings of drinks. háng ㄏㄤˊ Road. / Track, pattern. / Row, line. / Row of soldiers in battle. / Unit of 25 soldiers. / Shaft of a feather (and by extension, wings). / Measure word for things which form rows. / Rank, position. 。	It waits for the proper man, and then it is trodden.
故こ gù ㄍㄨˋ (8) 連れん詞し：所以ゆえん，因いん此。 Hence, thus. 曰 yuē ㄩㄝ Say, speak. / Call, name. / Particle. ：	Hence it is said,
苟 gǒu gōu ㄍㄡˇ ㄍㄡ careless, frivolous; illicit; grammatical particle: if, but, if only; surname; grass name; distinguish DKW 30853 (ji4) 不ふ bù ㄅㄨˋ (2) 非ひ，不ふ是ぜ。 To not be. 至いたり zhì dié ㄓˋ ㄉㄧㄝˊ reach, arrive; extremely, very 德とく dé ㄉㄜˊ Morals, morality. / Good deeds. / Good fortune. / Reward kindness, thank. / Heart, feelings. / Same as 「得とく(1.1)」 dé ㄉㄜˊ: Get, obtain. ，至いたり zhì dié ㄓˋ ㄉㄧㄝˊ reach, arrive; extremely, very 道みち dào ㄉㄠˋ Road, path. / Journey. / Method. / Law, reason. / Doctrine, claim. / Skill, technique. / Principle, right way. / The Dao, the origin of all things in Daoism. / Speak, talk. / Take a course of action. / Take a course of action. / Rites paid to the spirit of roads. / Ancient administrative unit. / Daoism. dǎo ㄉㄠˇ Lead. / Flow smoothly. 不ふ bù ㄅㄨˋ Not have. / To not be. / Negational adverb, used before verbs, adjectives, etc. to indicate negation. / Negational adverb expressing prohibition: do not. / Negational adverb expressing rhetorical question: is not...? fǒu ㄈㄡˇ Same as 「否いや(1.2)」 fǒu ㄈㄡˇ: Adverb used together with an affirmative word, expressing its negative or opposite. / Same as 「否いや(1.3)」 fǒu ㄈㄡˇ: Adverb used at the end of a question to form a yes-no question. fū ㄈㄨ Sepal of a flower. pī ㄆㄧ Same as 「丕(1)」 pī ㄆㄧ: Large. bǐ ㄅㄧˇ Show disdain for. 凝しこり níng ㄋㄧㄥˊ coagulate; congeal; freeze 焉 yān ㄧㄢ Same as 「之これ(2)」 zhī ㄓ: Demonstrative pronoun: this, these. / Same as 「之これ(3)」 zhī ㄓ: Third person pronoun: him, her, it. / Demonstrative pronoun and modal particle: than this. / Interrogative pronoun: how, where. / Interrogative pronoun: what. / Connective: and, then. / Preposition: in. / Modal particle. / Adjectival or adverbal suffix. 。	"Only by perfect virtue can the perfect path, in all its courses, be made a fact."
故こ gù ㄍㄨˋ Cause. / State of affairs. / Event, incident. / Plot. / Old. / Past, original. / Death. / On purpose. / Originally. / Hence, thus. 君子くんし jūnzǐ ㄐㄩㄣㄗˇ (2) 有ゆう道德どうとく的てき人じん。 A moral man. 尊みこと zūn ㄗㄨㄣ respect, revere, venerate; honor 德とく dé ㄉㄜˊ Morals, morality. / Good deeds. / Good fortune. / Reward kindness, thank. / Heart, feelings. / Same as 「得とく(1.1)」 dé ㄉㄜˊ: Get, obtain. 性せい xìng ㄒㄧㄥˋ nature, character, sex 而 ér ㄦˊ Whiskers. / Like, similar to. / Pronoun: you. / Pronoun: this, like this. / Connective: and, with. / Connective: and, then. / Connective: if, supposing. / Connective: yet, however. / Connective: therefore, hence. / Connective: expresses method or state. / Particle: of. / Expressive particle. néng ㄋㄥˊ Same as 「能のう(3)」 néng ㄋㄥˊ: Able to, competent. / Same as 「能のう(2.1)」 néng ㄋㄥˊ: Ability, talent. 道みち dào ㄉㄠˋ Road, path. / Journey. / Method. / Law, reason. / Doctrine, claim. / Skill, technique. / Principle, right way. / The Dao, the origin of all things in Daoism. / Speak, talk. / Take a course of action. / Take a course of action. / Rites paid to the spirit of roads. / Ancient administrative unit. / Daoism. dǎo ㄉㄠˇ Lead. / Flow smoothly. 問とい wèn ㄨㄣˋ Ask, inquire. / Investigate, look into. / Inquire after, give regards to. / Interrogate, question. / Visit (another states). / Research, investigate. / Give, present with. / Tell. / Sound. / Same as 「聞(7)」 wèn ㄨㄣˋ: Reputation, fame. 學がく xué ㄒㄩㄝˊ Study, learn. / Doctrine, teaching. / School of thought. / School, place of learning. / Account, state. xiào ㄒㄧㄠˋ Instruct, teach. ，	Therefore, the superior man honors his virtuous nature, and maintains constant inquiry and study,
致 zhì zhuì ㄓˋ ㄓㄨㄟˋ send, deliver, present; cause 廣ひろ guǎng ㄍㄨㄤˇ broad, wide, extensive 大だい dà ㄉㄚˋ Large, great. / Exceed, be greater than. / Venerate, treat as being great. / Many. / Thick, coarse. / Elder. / Respectful term of address. / Adverb expressing high level or broad range. tài ㄊㄞˋ Most (superlative). / Too much. / Peaceful, tranquil. 而 ér ㄦˊ Whiskers. / Like, similar to. / Pronoun: you. / Pronoun: this, like this. / Connective: and, with. / Connective: and, then. / Connective: if, supposing. / Connective: yet, however. / Connective: therefore, hence. / Connective: expresses method or state. / Particle: of. / Expressive particle. néng ㄋㄥˊ Same as 「能のう(3)」 néng ㄋㄥˊ: Able to, competent. / Same as 「能のう(2.1)」 néng ㄋㄥˊ: Ability, talent. 盡つき jìn ㄐㄧㄣˋ Finished, all gone. / Finish, end. / Die. / Until. / Exert oneself to the utmost. / Exhaust. / Limit, extreme. / (Spoken) clearly and unambiguously. / Fully, completely. / Most (superlative). / Advance, move forward. / Expense. 精せい jīng qíng jìng ㄐㄧㄥ ㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄥˋ essence; semen; spirit 微ほろ wēi wéi ㄨㄟ ㄨㄟˊ small, prefix micro-, trifling ，	seeking to carry it out to its breadth and greatness, so as to omit none of the more exquisite and minute points which it embraces,
極ごく jí ㄐㄧˊ extreme, utmost, furthest, final 高こう gāo gào ㄍㄠ ㄍㄠˋ high, tall; lofty, elevated 明あきら míng ㄇㄧㄥˊ Bright, brilliant. / Daytime. / Clear, obvious. / Clarify, make clear. / Understand. / Straightforwardly, clearly. / Clear, clean. / Wise. / Make wise. / Spirit, god. / Respect. / Eyesight. / Good eyesight. / See clearly. / The following (day, month, year, etc.). 而 ér ㄦˊ Whiskers. / Like, similar to. / Pronoun: you. / Pronoun: this, like this. / Connective: and, with. / Connective: and, then. / Connective: if, supposing. / Connective: yet, however. / Connective: therefore, hence. / Connective: expresses method or state. / Particle: of. / Expressive particle. néng ㄋㄥˊ Same as 「能のう(3)」 néng ㄋㄥˊ: Able to, competent. / Same as 「能のう(2.1)」 néng ㄋㄥˊ: Ability, talent. 中なか zhōng zhòng ㄓㄨㄥ ㄓㄨㄥˋ central; center, middle; in the midst of; hit (target); attain 庸いさお yōng yóng ㄩㄥ ㄩㄥˊ usual, common, ordinary, mediocre 。	and to raise it to its greatest height and brilliancy, so as to pursue the course of the Mean.
溫ぬる wēn ㄨㄣ lukewarm, warm; tepid, mild 故こ gù ㄍㄨˋ (4.1) 舊きゅう，與あずか「新しん」相對そうたい。 Old. 而 ér ㄦˊ Whiskers. / Like, similar to. / Pronoun: you. / Pronoun: this, like this. / Connective: and, with. / Connective: and, then. / Connective: if, supposing. / Connective: yet, however. / Connective: therefore, hence. / Connective: expresses method or state. / Particle: of. / Expressive particle. néng ㄋㄥˊ Same as 「能のう(3)」 néng ㄋㄥˊ: Able to, competent. / Same as 「能のう(2.1)」 néng ㄋㄥˊ: Ability, talent. 知ち zhī ㄓ Know, understand. / Perception. / Recognize. / Knowledge. / Know about, make sense of. / Be friendly with. / Control, get on top of. zhì ㄓˋ Wisdom. 新しん xīn ㄒㄧㄣ new, recent, fresh, modern ，	He cherishes his old knowledge, and is continually acquiring new.
敦あつし dūn duì diāo duī tuán tún ㄉㄨㄣ ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄉㄧㄠ ㄉㄨㄟ ㄊㄨㄢˊ ㄊㄨㄣˊ esteem; honest, candid, sincere 厚あつ hòu ㄏㄡˋ thick; substantial; greatly 以 yǐ ㄧˇ Use. / Believe. / Command. / Lead. / Connect, implicate. / Have. / Cause, reason. / Preposition: because. / Preposition: from, in. / Preposition: at [some time]. / Preposition: using. / Preposition: in accordance with. / Preposition: relying upon. / Preposition: in the capacity of. / Preposition: with, together with. / Connective: indicates the following action is the objective of the preceding one. / Connective: used between adverbial clause and verb to express modification. / Connective: and. / Connective: but. / Connective: and so, thus. / Particle: used together with some words expressing direction and time. / Modal particle. / Same as 「已やめ(1)」 yǐ ㄧˇ: Stop, discontinue. / Same as 「已やめ(7.2)」 yǐ ㄧˇ: Adverb: already. / Same as 「已やめ(7.3)」 yǐ ㄧˇ: Adverb: extremely. 崇たかし chóng ㄔㄨㄥˊ esteem, honor, revere, venerate 禮れい lǐ ㄌㄧˇ social custom; manners; courtesy; rites 。	He exerts an honest, generous earnestness, in the esteem and practice of all propriety.
是これ shì ㄕˋ Straight. / Right, correct. / Believe accurate, affirm. / Demonstrative pronoun: this. / Be (copula). / Auxiliary word, used after moving forward the object. 故こ gù ㄍㄨˋ Cause. / State of affairs. / Event, incident. / Plot. / Old. / Past, original. / Death. / On purpose. / Originally. / Hence, thus. 居きょ jū ㄐㄩ Sit down. / Wait. / Live, dwell. / Dwelling, residence. / Tomb. / Rank, position occupied. / Person occupying the rank of ruler. / Live peacefully. / Usually, normally. / Located in. / Defend (a post), guard (a region). / Remain behind to handle matters. / Have, possess. / Employ, implement. / Stop, rest, remain. / Store, stockpile. / Raise, rear (livestock). / Used before times expressing time elapsed: after. jǔ ㄐㄩˇ Movement, action. jù ㄐㄩˋ Arrogant. / Straight. / Saw. jī ㄐㄧ Modal particle expressing exclamation or questioning. 上うえ shàng ㄕㄤˋ top; superior, highest; go up, send up 不ふ bù ㄅㄨˋ Not have. / To not be. / Negational adverb, used before verbs, adjectives, etc. to indicate negation. / Negational adverb expressing prohibition: do not. / Negational adverb expressing rhetorical question: is not...? fǒu ㄈㄡˇ Same as 「否いや(1.2)」 fǒu ㄈㄡˇ: Adverb used together with an affirmative word, expressing its negative or opposite. / Same as 「否いや(1.3)」 fǒu ㄈㄡˇ: Adverb used at the end of a question to form a yes-no question. fū ㄈㄨ Sepal of a flower. pī ㄆㄧ Same as 「丕(1)」 pī ㄆㄧ: Large. bǐ ㄅㄧˇ Show disdain for. 驕おご jiāo xiāo jū qiáo ㄐㄧㄠ ㄒㄧㄠ ㄐㄩ ㄑㄧㄠˊ spirited horse; haughty ，	Thus, when occupying a high situation he is not proud,
為ため wéi ㄨㄟˊ Create, make. / Build, construct. / Do. / Plant, grow. / Govern. / Research, study. / Serve as. / Change into, become. / As, in the role of. / Count as, be considered as. / Called, named. / Expresses judgement: is. / Make, cause (to). / Have. / Take part in. / Write, author. / Connective: if. / Particle used in the middle of a sentence to move forward the object. / Modal particle used at the end of a sentence to express a rhetorical question. wèi ㄨㄟˋ Help, assist. / Preposition: for, on behalf of. / Preposition: by (passive). / Preposition: because of, due to. / Preposition: with, together with. / Connective: because. / Say. / False, fake. 下した xià ㄒㄧㄚˋ under, underneath, below; down; inferior; bring down 不ふ bù ㄅㄨˋ Not have. / To not be. / Negational adverb, used before verbs, adjectives, etc. to indicate negation. / Negational adverb expressing prohibition: do not. / Negational adverb expressing rhetorical question: is not...? fǒu ㄈㄡˇ Same as 「否いや(1.2)」 fǒu ㄈㄡˇ: Adverb used together with an affirmative word, expressing its negative or opposite. / Same as 「否いや(1.3)」 fǒu ㄈㄡˇ: Adverb used at the end of a question to form a yes-no question. fū ㄈㄨ Sepal of a flower. pī ㄆㄧ Same as 「丕(1)」 pī ㄆㄧ: Large. bǐ ㄅㄧˇ Show disdain for. 倍ばい bèi ㄅㄟˋ times, fold, multiple times ；	and in a low situation he is not insubordinate.
國くに guó ㄍㄨㄛˊ nation, country, nation-state 有ゆう yǒu ㄧㄡˇ Have, possess. / Store, collect. / Occupy. / Hold on to, retain. / Have in abundance. / Good harvest. / Obtain. / Only. / Be, exist. / Occur, happen. / Make. / Particle used before a noun with no meaning. / Particle used before a monosyllabic adjective with no meaning. / Particle used before a verb with no meaning. / Still, yet. / Some people. / Region. yòu ㄧㄡˋ Help, assist. / Same as 「又また(3)」 yòu ㄧㄡˋ: Moreover. 道みち dào ㄉㄠˋ Road, path. / Journey. / Method. / Law, reason. / Doctrine, claim. / Skill, technique. / Principle, right way. / The Dao, the origin of all things in Daoism. / Speak, talk. / Take a course of action. / Take a course of action. / Rites paid to the spirit of roads. / Ancient administrative unit. / Daoism. dǎo ㄉㄠˇ Lead. / Flow smoothly. ，	When the kingdom is well governed,
其 qí ㄑㄧˊ Third-person possessive pronoun: his, her, its, their. / Demonstrative pronoun: that, those. / Adverb expressing estimation or guess. / Adverb expressing imperative. / Adverb expressing rhetorical question. / Adverb expressing future tense. / Connective expressing hypothesis: if, supposing. / Connective expressing choice: or. / Connective expressing concession: even if. / Particle used after an adjective. / Particle: of. / Particle used for emphasis after single-character adjectives or onomatopoeia. / Particle used in the middle of a sentence to alter the tempo. jì ㄐㄧˋ Particle used after bi and he. jī ㄐㄧ Modal particle expressing interrogative tone. / A year. 言げん yán ㄧㄢˊ Speak, say. / Discuss, debate. / Tell. / Doctrine, theory, words. / One word. / Sentence. / Particle, no meaning. 足あし zú jù ㄗㄨˊ ㄐㄩˋ foot; attain, satisfy, enough 以 yǐ ㄧˇ Use. / Believe. / Command. / Lead. / Connect, implicate. / Have. / Cause, reason. / Preposition: because. / Preposition: from, in. / Preposition: at [some time]. / Preposition: using. / Preposition: in accordance with. / Preposition: relying upon. / Preposition: in the capacity of. / Preposition: with, together with. / Connective: indicates the following action is the objective of the preceding one. / Connective: used between adverbial clause and verb to express modification. / Connective: and. / Connective: but. / Connective: and so, thus. / Particle: used together with some words expressing direction and time. / Modal particle. / Same as 「已やめ(1)」 yǐ ㄧˇ: Stop, discontinue. / Same as 「已やめ(7.2)」 yǐ ㄧˇ: Adverb: already. / Same as 「已やめ(7.3)」 yǐ ㄧˇ: Adverb: extremely. 興きょう xīng ㄒㄧㄥ Get up, arise. / Rise up, appear. / Create. / Establish, set up. / Advocate. / Move, start moving, raise (an army). / Do. / Select, pick out. / Collect. / Flourish, prosper. xìng ㄒㄧㄥˋ Like, appreciate. / Metaphor. / One of the six literary styles in the Book of Poetry. ，	he is sure by his words to rise;
國くに guó ㄍㄨㄛˊ nation, country, nation-state 無む wú ㄨˊ Not have. / Philosophical category referring to absence, non-existence, or vacuity. / Adverb expressing negation: not. / Adverb expressing questioning: or not. / Connective: regardless of. / Connective: even if. / Particle used at the beginning of a sentence, no meaning. / Do not. / Barren, uncultivated. 道みち dào ㄉㄠˋ Road, path. / Journey. / Method. / Law, reason. / Doctrine, claim. / Skill, technique. / Principle, right way. / The Dao, the origin of all things in Daoism. / Speak, talk. / Take a course of action. / Take a course of action. / Rites paid to the spirit of roads. / Ancient administrative unit. / Daoism. dǎo ㄉㄠˇ Lead. / Flow smoothly. ，	and when it is ill governed,
其 qí ㄑㄧˊ Third-person possessive pronoun: his, her, its, their. / Demonstrative pronoun: that, those. / Adverb expressing estimation or guess. / Adverb expressing imperative. / Adverb expressing rhetorical question. / Adverb expressing future tense. / Connective expressing hypothesis: if, supposing. / Connective expressing choice: or. / Connective expressing concession: even if. / Particle used after an adjective. / Particle: of. / Particle used for emphasis after single-character adjectives or onomatopoeia. / Particle used in the middle of a sentence to alter the tempo. jì ㄐㄧˋ Particle used after bi and he. jī ㄐㄧ Modal particle expressing interrogative tone. / A year. 默だま mò ㄇㄛˋ silent; quiet, still; dark 足あし zú jù ㄗㄨˊ ㄐㄩˋ foot; attain, satisfy, enough 以 yǐ ㄧˇ Use. / Believe. / Command. / Lead. / Connect, implicate. / Have. / Cause, reason. / Preposition: because. / Preposition: from, in. / Preposition: at [some time]. / Preposition: using. / Preposition: in accordance with. / Preposition: relying upon. / Preposition: in the capacity of. / Preposition: with, together with. / Connective: indicates the following action is the objective of the preceding one. / Connective: used between adverbial clause and verb to express modification. / Connective: and. / Connective: but. / Connective: and so, thus. / Particle: used together with some words expressing direction and time. / Modal particle. / Same as 「已やめ(1)」 yǐ ㄧˇ: Stop, discontinue. / Same as 「已やめ(7.2)」 yǐ ㄧˇ: Adverb: already. / Same as 「已やめ(7.3)」 yǐ ㄧˇ: Adverb: extremely. 容よう róng ㄖㄨㄥˊ looks, appearance; figure, form 。	he is sure by his silence to command forbearance to himself.
《詩し shī ㄕ poetry; poem, verse, ode 》曰 yuē ㄩㄝ (1) 說せつ。 Say, speak. ：「既すんで jì xì ㄐㄧˋ ㄒㄧˋ already; de facto; since; then 明あきら míng ㄇㄧㄥˊ Bright, brilliant. / Daytime. / Clear, obvious. / Clarify, make clear. / Understand. / Straightforwardly, clearly. / Clear, clean. / Wise. / Make wise. / Spirit, god. / Respect. / Eyesight. / Good eyesight. / See clearly. / The following (day, month, year, etc.). 且 qiě ㄑㄧㄝˇ This. / Connective: both, also. / Connective: and. / Connective: not only that, furthermore. / Connective: or. / Connective: not only, even. / Connective: if. / Adverb: will. / Adverb: briefly. / Adverb: almost. / Particle used at the start of a sentence. jū ㄐㄩ Appearance of a great many. / Exclamation. / Alternative name for the sixth month. cú ㄘㄨˊ Go. 哲あきら zhé ㄓㄜˊ wise, sagacious; wise man, sage ，以 yǐ ㄧˇ Use. / Believe. / Command. / Lead. / Connect, implicate. / Have. / Cause, reason. / Preposition: because. / Preposition: from, in. / Preposition: at [some time]. / Preposition: using. / Preposition: in accordance with. / Preposition: relying upon. / Preposition: in the capacity of. / Preposition: with, together with. / Connective: indicates the following action is the objective of the preceding one. / Connective: used between adverbial clause and verb to express modification. / Connective: and. / Connective: but. / Connective: and so, thus. / Particle: used together with some words expressing direction and time. / Modal particle. / Same as 「已やめ(1)」 yǐ ㄧˇ: Stop, discontinue. / Same as 「已やめ(7.2)」 yǐ ㄧˇ: Adverb: already. / Same as 「已やめ(7.3)」 yǐ ㄧˇ: Adverb: extremely. 保ほ bǎo ㄅㄠˇ protect, safeguard, defend, care 其 qí ㄑㄧˊ Third-person possessive pronoun: his, her, its, their. / Demonstrative pronoun: that, those. / Adverb expressing estimation or guess. / Adverb expressing imperative. / Adverb expressing rhetorical question. / Adverb expressing future tense. / Connective expressing hypothesis: if, supposing. / Connective expressing choice: or. / Connective expressing concession: even if. / Particle used after an adjective. / Particle: of. / Particle used for emphasis after single-character adjectives or onomatopoeia. / Particle used in the middle of a sentence to alter the tempo. jì ㄐㄧˋ Particle used after bi and he. jī ㄐㄧ Modal particle expressing interrogative tone. / A year. 身み shēn ㄕㄣ Pregnant. / The body (of a person or animal). / Itself. / I, myself. / Personally, directly. / Personally experience or carry out. / Life. / One's own moral character, ability, etc. / A world in buddhist doctrine. yuān ㄩㄢ Same as 「身み毒どく」 yuān dú ㄩㄢ ㄉㄨˊ: India. 。」其 qí ㄑㄧˊ Third-person possessive pronoun: his, her, its, their. / Demonstrative pronoun: that, those. / Adverb expressing estimation or guess. / Adverb expressing imperative. / Adverb expressing rhetorical question. / Adverb expressing future tense. / Connective expressing hypothesis: if, supposing. / Connective expressing choice: or. / Connective expressing concession: even if. / Particle used after an adjective. / Particle: of. / Particle used for emphasis after single-character adjectives or onomatopoeia. / Particle used in the middle of a sentence to alter the tempo. jì ㄐㄧˋ Particle used after bi and he. jī ㄐㄧ Modal particle expressing interrogative tone. / A year. 此 cǐ ㄘˇ This. / Like this. / Here. / Adverb: then. 之これ zhī ㄓ Towards; go to. / Demonstrative pronoun: this, these. / Third person pronoun: him, her, it. / Auxiliary word: of. / Auxiliary word: used between subject and predicate, cancels independence of a clause. / Auxiliary word: used in a sentence for aesthetic purpose only, no meaning. 謂いい wèi ㄨㄟˋ To (when speaking to someone). / Say, speak. / Call, name. / Meaning, what is meant. / Discuss, comment on (a person). / How? / Same as 「為ため(21.3)」 wèi ㄨㄟˋ: Preposition: because of, due to. wéi ㄨㄟˊ Same as 「為ため(10)」 wéi ㄨㄟˊ: Count as, be considered as. 與あずか yǔ ㄩˇ Give. / Follow, go along with. / Comrade, ally. / Association, contact. / Oppose. / Engage [an enemy]. / Approve, consent to. / Help. / Wait. / Preposition indicating passive tense. / Preposition: to, with. / Preposition: with. / Preposition: as. / Preposition: in, on. / Connective: and, with. / Connective: with its ... / Connective: or. yù ㄩˋ Participate, take part in. yú ㄩˊ Auxiliary word: used at the end of a sentence to express questioning , exclamation, or a rhetorical question. / Auxiliary word: used in the middle of a sentence to express a pause. ！	Is not this what we find in the Book of Poetry,-"Intelligent is he and prudent, and so preserves his person?"