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Entranced98 (talk | contribs) Importing Wikidata short description: "Agricultural crop" |
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{{Short description|Agricultural crop}}
[[File:Cascadehopsinthesun.jpg|thumb|right|Cascade hop cones in the sunlight]]
'''Cascade''' is one of the
|url=http://www.usahops.org/index.cfm?fuseaction=hop_info&pageID=8
|title=Hops variety information - USA Hops.org
|publisher=www.usahops.org
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Cascade was the most widely planted hop by growers in the US for many years, before being surpassed by [[List_of_hop_varieties#Citra_brand_HBC_394_cv|Citra]] hops in 2018.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Roth |first1=Bryan |title=Citra Soars, Cascade Falls — Report Shows Continued Shift To Our New, Favorite Hop |url=https://www.goodbeerhunting.com/sightlines/2019/7/2/citra-soars-cascade-falls-report-shows-continued-shift-to-our-new-favorite-hop |website=Good Beer Hunting |access-date=5 April 2021}}</ref>
==History==
Cascade is a
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A visual characteristic of the plant is its dark green elongated cones which contain moderate to somewhat high amounts of [[alpha acid]]s compared to many other hop types. The resultant aroma is of medium strength and very distinct. It has a pleasant, flowery and [[spicy]], [[citrus]]-like quality with a slight [[grapefruit]] characteristic. The hop is good for both flavor and aroma uses. It can also be used for bittering effectively, and can be used to make any [[ale]]s, and indeed is characteristic of [[American pale ale]]s, such as the classic [[Sierra Nevada Brewing Company|Sierra Nevada]]. It is also used in some [[lager]]s, for example Sam Adams '76.<ref name="howtobrew">
{{cite book
| last = Palmer
| first = John
| title = How to Brew
| publisher = Brewers Publications
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==Australian/Tasmanian variety==
A variety of Cascade has been [[Plant propagation|propagated]] in [[Tasmania]], Australia. It has similar resultant characteristics to the US variety. The Tasmanian variety contains less [[myrcene]] oil and more [[humulene]] oil as well as other smaller differences.<ref name=hopproducts>{{cite web |title=Cascade |url=http://www.hops.com.au/products/australian_varieties/cascade.html |publisher=Hop Products Australia |
==New Zealand variety==
A variety of Cascade is also bred in New Zealand. Similarities exist between the US and New Zealand varieties with the NZ version described as citrus moving more toward grapefruit characteristics. [[Agronomic]] and [[terroir]] impact has been described as positive for the New Zealand type.<ref name=nzcascade>{{cite web |title=Cascade |url=http://www.nzhops.co.nz/varieties/pdf/new_zealand_cascade.pdf |publisher=New Zealand Hops |
==Acid and oil breakdown==
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[[Category:Hop varieties]]
[[Category:Oregon State University]]
[[Category:Agriculture in Oregon]]
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