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Banca Nazionale del Lavoro: Difference between revisions - Wikipedia

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{{Short description|Italian bank}}
{{multiple issues|
{{recentism|date=October 2012}}
{{refimprovemore citations needed|date=October 2012}}
{{Expand Italian|Banca Nazionale del Lavoro|date=January 2010}}
}}
{{Infobox company
|name = Banca Nazionale del Lavoro S.p.A.
|logo = BNP Paribas.png
|logo_size = 280px50px
| caption =
| image = Sede BNL Roma.jpg
| image_caption = Headquarters of BNL in [[Rome]]
|type = {{bullet list|subsidiary| [[Società per Azioni]]}}
|traded_as =
|predecessor =
|foundation = {{start date and age|1913}} (as ''Istituto Nazionale di Credito per la Cooperazione'')
|location = [[Via Veneto|Via Vittorio Veneto 119]], [[Rome]], [[Italy]]
|area_served = [[Italy]]
|key_people = LuigiClaudia AbeteCattani <small>(ChairmanChairwoman)</small><br />AndreaElena MunariGoitini <small>(CEO)</small>
|industry = [[Banking]]<br/>[[Financial services]]
|products =
| parent = [[BNP Paribas]]
|revenue =
|operating_income =
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|num_employees = 19,000 (2014)
|intl =
|homepage = {{URL|https://www.bnl.it|BNL.it}}
}}
'''Banca Nazionale del Lavoro S.p.A.''' ('''BNL''') is an Italian bank headquartered in Rome. It is Italy's sixth largest bank<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.bnlpositivity.it/en/azienda/bnp-paribas.html |title=BNL POSitivity – BNL - BNP Paribas |access-date=2014-11-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150425003117/http://www.bnlpositivity.it/en/azienda/bnp-paribas.html |archive-date=2015-04-25 |url-status=dead }}</ref> and has been a subsidiary of [[BNP Paribas]] since 2006. Integration process was concluded in 2008, BNL with its group oversees the commercial banking activity in Italy.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Dati Societari |url=https://bnl.it/it/Footer/Dati-Societari |access-date=2023-06-08 |website=bnl.it}}</ref>
 
==History==
{{Expand Italian|Banca Nazionale del Lavoro|date=November 2017}}
Founded in 1913 as '''Istituto Nazionale di Credito per la Cooperazione''', it was nationalized in 1929. It was re-privatized and listed on the [[Borsa Italiana|Milan Stock Exchange]] in 1998, before being acquired by French banking group [[BNP Paribas]] in 2006.
 
Banca Nazionale del Lavoro began Argentine operations in 1960, ultimately opening 91 branches, before selling its operation there to [[HSBC Bank Argentina]] in 2006.{{Citation needed|date=June 2018}}
 
In 2016 the company opened a contemporary all glass building for their headquarter: [[BNL BNP Paribas headquarters]].<ref name="Arch daily">{{cite web |title=BNL-BNP Paribas Headquarters / Atelier(s) Alfonso Femia |url=https://www.archdaily.com/800230/bnl-bnp-paribas-headquarters-5-plus-1aa-alfonso-femia-gianluca-peluffo |website=Arch daily |date=29 November 2016 |publisher=Arch daily |access-date=7 January 2022}}</ref>
 
==Scandals==
The bank was involved in a major political scandal (dubbed Iraqgate by the media) when it was revealed in 1989 that the [[Atlanta, Georgia]], branch of the bank was making unauthorized loans of more than US$4.5&nbsp;billion to [[Ba'athist Iraq|Iraq]]. Many of the loans that the branch made were guaranteed by the [[United States Department of Agriculture]]'s [[Commodity Credit Corporation]] program. The loans were originally intended to finance agricultural exports to Iraq, but were diverted by Iraq to buy weapons. The branch manager, Christopher Drogoul, indicated that the bank's headquarters office was aware of these loans, but senior bank official denied this. Drogoul pleaded guilty to three felony charges and served 33 months in federal prison.<ref>{{cite news|title=Lone Wolf Or a Pack of Lies?|url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,976859-2,00.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105123431/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,976859-2,00.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 5, 2012|newspaper=TIME[[Time (magazine)|Time]] Magazine|date=26 October 1992|accessdateaccess-date=8 May 2012}}</ref>
 
==Ownership==
At the year end of 2004 the major shareholders with more than 2% were <ref>[http://www.bnl.it/SupportingFiles/Bilanci2004_annuale_spa.pdf 2004 bilancio] {{itin iconlang|it}}</ref>
# [[Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria|BBVA]] 14.75190%
# [[Assicurazioni Generali]] 8.71980%
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# [[Vito Bonsignore]] (Gefip Holding SpA) 3.07572%
 
After a short period of [[Unipol]] minority ownership as well as the exposed [[bancopoli]] scandal, [[BNP Paribas]] signed an agreement with 13 shareholders of BNL, representing 48% shares of BNL on 6 February 2006. BNP Paribas also made offer to buy all the remain shares from the public and delisted the company from [[Borsa Italiana]].<ref>[https://invest.bnpparibas.com/sites/default/files/documents/4363.pdf 2005 Annual report] BNP Paribas</ref> MPS sold the shares to [[Deutsche Bank]] instead.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mps.it/investors/investor-relations/bilanci-relazioni/BilanciOK/2006/Bilancio_consolidato.pdf|title=Investor relations|author=|date=|website=www.mps.it|accessdateaccess-date=13 April 2018}}</ref>
 
==Gallery==
<gallery>
File:Napoli - palazzo della Banca Nazionale del Lavoro.jpg|BNL building in [[Naples]]
File:Trieste Palac Genel 2.jpg|BNL building in [[Trieste]]
File:Venice - Banca Nazionale del Lavoro (4841222851).jpg|BNL building in [[Venice]]
File:Banca Nazionale del Lavoro. Lucca, Italy.JPG|BNL building in [[Lucca]]
</gallery>
 
==See also==
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*[[Savings and loan scandal|Saving and loan scandal]]
*[[Bank of Credit and Commerce International]]
{{Portal|Banks}}
 
== References ==
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==External links==
* {{Official website|http://www.bnl.it}} {{itin iconlang|it}}
* [http://www.fas.org/spp/starwars/congress/1992/h920721g.htm Transcript of U.S. Rep. Henry Gonzalez hearing on BNL connection to purchase of dual use equipment by Saddam Hussein]
 
{{Members of Euro Banking Association}}
{{Banking in Italy}}
{{Authority control}}
 
[[Category:Banks of Italy]]
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[[Category:Banks established in 1913]]
[[Category:Companies based in Rome]]
[[Category:1913Italian establishmentscompanies established in Italy1913]]
[[Category:Companies formerly listed on the Borsa Italiana]]
 
{{Italy-bank-stub}}