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OB West: Difference between revisions - Wikipedia

OB West: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|WW2 German military command on the Western Front}}
The '''German Army Command in the''Oberbefehlshaber West''' (''Oberbefehlshaber West'' (German: [[initialism|initials]] '''OB West'''), German for "Commander-in-Chief in the West") was the overall commandcommander of the ''[[Westheer]]'', the [[Wehrmacht|German Armedarmed Forces]]forces on the [[Western Front (WWII)|Western Front]] during [[World War II]]. It was directly subordinate to the [[Oberkommando der Wehrmacht|]] (the German Armedarmed Forcesforces High Command]]). The area under the command of the OB West varied as the war progressed. At its farthest extent it reached the French Atlantic coast. By the [[end of World War II in Europe]] it was reduced to commanding troops in [[Bavaria]].
 
==Commanders==
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| officeholder = [[Gerd von Rundstedt]]
| officeholder_sort = Rundstedt, Gerd
| officeholder_note = {{efn|Officially reported as retiring due to age and ill-health.}}
| born_year = 1875
| died_year = 1953
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| military_rank = ''Generalfeldmarschall''
| officeholder = [[Günther von Kluge]]
| officeholder_sort = Kluge, Günther
| officeholder_note = {{efn|Committed suicide on 19 August 1944 after being recalled to Berlin.}}
| born_year = 1882
| died_year = 1944
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}}
{{Officeholder table
| order = -
| image = Walther Model on the front.jpg
| military_rank = ''Generalfeldmarschall''
| officeholder = [[Walter Model]]
| officeholder_sort = Model, Walter
| officeholder_note = {{efn|Temporary replacement, continued as commander of [[Army Group B]].}}
| born_year = 1891
| died_year = 1945
| term_start = 17 August 1944
| term_end = 3 September 1944
| acting = y
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1944|08|17|1944|09|03}}
| acting = y
}}
{{Officeholder table
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| officeholder = [[Gerd von Rundstedt]]
| officeholder_sort = Rundstedt, Gerd
| officeholder_note = {{efn|Replaced after [[Battle of Remagen|Allies crossed the Rhine]].}}
| born_year = 1875
| died_year = 1953
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{{Officeholder table end}}
 
== Order of battle from June 1944 to January 1945 ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+OB West{{Citation needed|date=April 2021}}
|colspan="9" align=center |'''OB West'''
|-----
| colspan="3" align="center" | '''''[[Army Group B]]'''''|| '''''[[5th Panzer Army|Panzer Group West]]'''''
| colspan="2" align="center" | '''''[[Army Group G]]'''''
| colspan="2" align="center" | '''''[[Army Group H]]'''''|| '''''[[Army Group D]]'''''
|-----
| [[7th Army (Wehrmacht)|Seventh Army]] |
| [[15th Army (Wehrmacht)|Fifteenth Army]] |
|[[6th Panzer Army|Sixth SS Panzer Army ]]
(dec-janDec 1944-45Jan 1945)]] |

| [[Fifth Panzer Army]]|
| [[1st Army (Wehrmacht)|First Army]] |
| [[19th Army (Wehrmacht)|Nineteenth Army]] || [[1st Parachute Army]] || [[25th Army (Wehrmacht)|25th Army]]|
|Structure of the OB West
|-----
| [[German LXXXIV Corps|LXXXIV Corps]] || [[German LXXXVIII Corps|LXXXVIII Corps]]|| [[I SS Panzer Corps]] ||[[I SS Panzer Corps]]||[[XII Army Corps (Wehrmacht)|XII Corps]]||[[LXII Corps]]||[[2nd Parachute Corps (Germany)|II Parachute Corps]]||[[XXX Corps (Wehrmacht)|XXX Corps]]
|
|-----
| [[2nd Parachute Corps (Germany)|II Parachute Corps]] ||[[LXXXVIII Corps (Germany)|LXXXVIII Corps]]|| [[II SS Panzer Corps]]|| [[XLVII Panzer Corps]]||[[XXIV Army Corps (Wehrmacht)|XXIV Corps]]||[[LXXXV Corps]]||[[LXXXVI Corps]]||
|
 
|-----
| [[LIII Corps (Germany)|LIII Corps ]]
(dec.Dec 1944)]] |
|[[LXXXVI Corps (Germany)|LXXXVI Corps]]||[[LXVII Corps]]||[[II SS Panzer Corps]]||[[XXIV Army Corps (Wehrmacht)|XXIV Corps]] ||[[LXXXV Corps]]||[[LXXXVI Corps]]||
|}
 
==Notes==
{{notelist}}
 
==References==
* [http://niehorster.org/011_germany/44-oob/44-06-01_neptune/__OB_WEST.htm Oberbefehlshaber West, German Army, 06.06.1944]{{More citations needed|date=April 2021}}
 
[[Category:German High Command during World War II]]