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Uppala: Difference between revisions - Wikipedia

Uppala: Difference between revisions

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{{Use Indian English|date=January 2013}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Uppala
| official_name =
| other_name =
| other_name nickname =
| settlement_type = [[Town]]
| nickname =
| image_skyline = {{Photomontage
| settlement_type = [[Town]]
| image_skyline = {{Photomontage
| photo1a = Hidayat Bazar, Uppala.jpg
| photo2a = K3 Central Mart.jpg
Line 19:
| size = 360
}}
| image_alt =
| image_caption = From Top to bottom: [[Hidayath Bazar]], K3 central mart, NH66 Near Bus Stand Uppala
| pushpin_map = India Kerala#India
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Kerala, India
| coordinates = {{coord|12|40|40|N|74|54|25|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and union territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_type2 = Region
| subdivision_type3 = [[List of districts in India|District]]
| subdivision_type4 = [[List of talukas of Kerala|Taluk]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Kerala]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[North Malabar]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[Kasargod district|Kasaragod]]
| subdivision_name4 = [[Manjeshwaram Taluk|Manjeshwaram]]
| established_title =
| established_date =
| government_type =
| governing_body = Mangalpady Grama Panchayat
| unit_pref = Metric
| total_type =
| area_footnotes = &nbsp;<ref>https://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/3201_PART_B_KASARAGOD.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|datename=March 2022}}<"census"/ref>
| area_magnitude =
| area_total_km2 = 10.2 <!-- These figures are for the Uppala Census Town(5.45), Kodibail(2.58) and Mulinja(2.24) village in Uppala town from census 2011 -->
| area_urban_km2 = 44.48 <!-- These figures are for the Uppala Census Town(5.45), Kodibail(2.58), Mangalpady(8.22), Shiriya(4.0), Mulinja(2.24), Bangramanjeshawar(2.8), Hosbettu(2.55), Manjeshwaram(3.98) and Kunjathur(12.65) CT in Uppala town from census 2011 -->
| area_rank =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 20
| elevation_m = 20
 
<!-- Population, demographics -->| population_footnotes = <ref name="census">{{cite web| url=https://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/3201_PART_B_KASARAGOD.pdf | title=Census of India 2011 - KERALA | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210626115546/https://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/3201_PART_B_KASARAGOD.pdf | archive-date=2021-06-26 | access-date=2024-01-25}}</ref>
<!-- Population, demographics -->
| population_total = 22,953<!-- These figures are for the Uppala Census Town(15498), Kodibail(3614)and Mulinja(3841) village in Uppala town from census 2011 -->
| population_footnotes = <ref>https://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/3201_PART_B_KASARAGOD.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|date=March 2022}}</ref>
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_total = 22,953<!-- These figures are for the Uppala Census Town(15498), Kodibail(3614)and Mulinja(3841) village in Uppala town from census 2011 -->
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_density_sq_mi =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_urban_footnotes = <ref name="census"/>
| population_density_sq_mi =
| population_urban = 70,409<!-- These figures are for the Uppala Census Town(15498),Shiriya(3384), Kodibail(3614), Mulinja(3841), Mangalpady(10727), Bangramanjeshawar(5791), Hosbettu(5179), Manjeshwaram(8742) and Kunjathur(13,633) CT in Uppala town from census 2011 -->
| population_urban_footnotes = <ref>https://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/3201_PART_B_KASARAGOD.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|date=March 2022}}</ref>
| population_blank1_footnotes =
| population_urban = 70,409<!-- These figures are for the Uppala Census Town(15498),Shiriya(3384), Kodibail(3614), Mulinja(3841), Mangalpady(10727), Bangramanjeshawar(5791), Hosbettu(5179), Manjeshwaram(8742) and Kunjathur(13,633) CT in Uppala town from census 2011 -->
| population_blank1_title = [[Taluk]]
| population_blank1_footnotes =
| population_blank1 = 268,642
| population_blank1_title = [[Taluk]]
| population_blank2_footnotes =
| population_blank1 = 268,642
| population_blank2_title = [[Panchayati raj in India|Panchayat]]
| population_blank2_footnotes =
| population_blank2 = 48,441
| population_blank2_title = [[Panchayat]]
| population_rank =
| population_blank2 = 48,441
| demographics_type1 = language
| population_rank =
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics_type1 = language
| demographics1_info1 = [[Malayalam]]
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_title2 = Regional
| demographics1_info1 = [[Malayalam]]
| demographics1_info2 = [[Urdu]] [[Tulu language|Tulu]]
| demographics1_title2 = Regional
| demographics1_info2 timezone1 = [[Urdu]]Indian [[TuluStandard languageTime|Tulu]] [[KannadaIST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code = 671322
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code area_code = 67132204998
| area_code_type = Telephone code
| area_code = 04998
| registration_plate = KL-14
| area_code_type = Telephone code
| blank_name_sec1 = [[Lok Sabha]] constituency
| registration_plate = KL-14
| blank_name_sec1 blank_info_sec1 = [[Kasaragod (Lok Sabha constituency)|Kasaragod]] constituency
| blank_info_sec1 blank1_name_sec1 = [[Kasaragod (Lok SabhaNiyamasabha]] constituency)|Kasaragod]]
| blank1_info_sec1 = [[Manjeshwaram (State Assembly constituency)|Manjeshwaram]]
| blank1_name_sec1 = [[Niyamasabha]] constituency
| blank3_name_sec1 = [[Human sex ratio|Sex ratio]]
| blank1_info_sec1 = [[Manjeshwaram (State Assembly constituency)|Manjeshwaram]]
| blank3_info_sec1 = 1096 [[female|♀]]/[[male|♂]]
| blank3_name_sec1 = [[Human sex ratio|Sex ratio]]
| blank4_name_sec1 = Literacy
| blank3_info_sec1 = 1096 [[female|♀]]/[[male|♂]]
| blank4_info_sec1 = 91%
| blank4_name_sec1 = Literacy
| blank1_name_sec2 = [[Climate of India|Climate]]
| blank4_info_sec1 = 91%
| blank1_info_sec2 = [[Climatic regions of India|Tropical monsoon]] {{small|([[Köppen climate classification|Köppen-Geiger]])}}
| blank1_name_sec2 = [[Climate of India|Climate]]
| blank2_name_sec2 = Avg. summer temperature
| blank1_info_sec2 = [[Climatic regions of India|Tropical monsoon]] {{small|([[Köppen climate classification|Köppen-Geiger]])}}
| blank2_info_sec2 = {{convert|29.5|°C|°F}}
| blank2_name_sec2 = Avg. summer temperature
| blank3_name_sec2 = Avg. winter temperature
| blank2_info_sec2 = {{convert|29.5|°C|°F}}
| blank3_info_sec2 = {{convert|26|°C|°F}}
| blank3_name_sec2 = Avg. winter temperature
| blank3_info_sec2 = {{convert|26|°C|°F}}
{{Convert|98|km|mi}}
| blank5_name_sec2 = [[Precipitation (meteorology)|Precipitation]]
| blank5_info_sec2 = {{convert|3801|mm|in}}
| footnotes =
}}
 
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Uppala is located midway between [[Kasaragod Town|Kasaragod]] and [[Mangalore]]. It is around 22&nbsp;km north of Kasaragod and 24&nbsp;km south of Mangalore . Uppala is located about 586&nbsp;km north of the state capital, [[Thiruvananthapuram]]. [[National Highway 66]], which used to be known as NH 17, passes through the town. Uppala used to be known as Kurchipalla.
 
{{multiple image
[[File:Uppala_town.jpg|2160px|thumb|left|Uppala town]]
| align = right
| perrow = 2
| total_width = 400
| image1 = Uppala_town_before_flyover_towards_south.jpg
| caption1 = Birds Eye view of Uppala before flyover construction towards South
| image2 = Uppala_town_before_flyover_towards_north.jpg
| caption2 = Birds Eye view of Uppala before flyover construction towards North
}}
 
Uppala is located near the [[Arabian Sea]], and has a very low elevation of nine metres. The town is densely populated near the National Highway 66.
 
[[File:Uppala_town.jpg|480px|thumb|left|The buzzing Bazaar]]
Uppala is located near the [[Arabian sea]], and has a very low elevation of nine metres. The town is densely populated near the National Highway 66.
 
Uppala is a major infrastructural hub in the district and is noted for jewellery shops, fast food restaurants and high residential flats which lie across the town. It is the major destination for retail shopping in the district. Many projects are active in the town. It is a major business hub in the district and also contributed for the rise in remittance in the state, in the most prevalent sectors like real estate, infrastructure, financial institutions, hospitality and healthcare.
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The locals speak many languages such as [[Malayalam]], Urdu and Tulu. It has been selected as the centre of Urdu language in the region.
 
Uppala is the taluk headquarters of [[Manjeshwaram Taluk]], which was carved out from Kasaragod taluk. Uppala town belongs to [[Mangalpady]] Gram [[Gram panchayat]].
 
==Geography==
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}}</ref>
 
Uppala lies in the western coast of south India, between the [[Western ghats]] and the [[Arabian seaSea]]. Uppala River is also known as Kalai River, originates from the Veerakamba Hills in Karnataka. Uppala river enters Kerala through Manjeshwar thaluk(Uppala) in Kasaragod and finally ends near [[Uppala Gate]]. The length of the river is about 50&nbsp;km. The Uppala River originates at about 150 m height from the sea level. Uppala river constitutes about 50 square kilometres in Kasaragod district. Hence it is the 25th largest river in kerala state.
[[File:Uppala Beach 2013-12-31 13-52.jpg|300px|thumb|right|Uppala Beach at sunset]]
 
Uppala's beaches include Uppala Beach,Aila beach, Moosodi Beach and fishing zone, Ayyoor-Parakkatta Beach, Ayyoor-Peringady beach and Berika Beach.
 
Uppala is the neighbouring town for [[Kumbla]], [[Bandiyod]], [[Manjeshwar]], [[Paivalike]], [[Puttur, Karnataka|Puttur]], [[Vittal (town)|Vittal]], [[Kasaragod]] and [[Mangalore]].
 
Suburbs of the town include Cherugoli (Mangalpady), [[Deenar Nagar]], [[Uppala Gate]], Hanafi Bazar, Nayabazar, Moosodi, Hanuman nagar, [[Kondevoor]], [[Kodibail]], Songal, Kodanga, Pathwadi,Baliyoor,Mulinja, Mannamkuzhi, Bappaithotti, Manimunda, Kukkar, Kaikamba (Bombay Bazar), Turti, Bhagavathi, Kuntupuni, vikram bazar, Hidayath Bazar, [[Hidayath Nagar]], Pachilampara, Aila, Kuntupuni, Hajimalang Road, Bekoor, Kubanoor, Kedakkar .
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==Demographics==
 
As of the 2011 Indian [[census]], Uppala census town had population of 15,498 which constitutes 7,312 males and 8,185 females. Uppala census town has an area of {{cvt|5.45|km2}} with 3,057 households. The male female sex ratio was 1119 women per 1000 men higher than state average of 1084. In Uppala, 14.03% of the population was under 6 years of age. Uppala had an average literacy of 91.2% higher than the national average of 74% and lower than state average of 94%: male literacy was 95.5% and female literacy was 87.5%.<ref>{{cite book |last1name=Kerala |first1=Directorate of Census Operations |title=District Census Handbook, Kasaragod |publisher=Directorateof Census Operations,Kerala |location=Thiruvananthapuram |page=100,101 |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/3201_PART_B_KASARAGOD.pdf |access-date=14 July 2020}}<"census"/ref>
People in Uppala speak many languages including Malayalam, Urdu, Tulu and Kannada.
 
{{Pie chart
|thumb=left
|caption='''Religions in Uppala town'''<br /><br /><small>'''source:'''[http://www.census2011.co.in/data/town/627125-uppala-kerala.html Uppala Town Population Census 2011 - 2024]</small>
|value1 = 74.53
|label1 = Muslims
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===Road===
Uppala is situated on [[NH 17|NH-66 ]]. It has a [[bus station]] and has a minute to minute bus facility to Kasaragod and Mangalore. Uppala is well connected by road to [[Mangalore]], [[Udupi]], [[Manipal]], [[Puttur, Karnataka|Puttur]], [[Kasaragod]], [[Kannur]], [[Calicut]], [[Kochi]] and [[Thiruvananthapuram]].
 
[[Uppala-Bayar]] road connects Uppala with [[Paivalike]], [[Bayar, Kasaragod|Bayar]] and leads to [[Kanyana]], [[Vittal (town)|Vittal]] and [[Puttur, Karnataka|Puttur]] in [[Dakshina Kannada]] district, [[Karnataka]]. Uppala bus station also provides buses to [[Puttur, Karnataka|Puttur]] via [[Paivalike]], Uppala to Badiyadka, Heroor and many other places. Buses which moves from Mangalore to Thiruvananthapuram stops in Uppala Bus Station. There are both private and government buses. Taxi facilities are available in the town. There are a few auto sheds in the town, which have autorickshaws.
 
===Rail===
Uppala has a [[railway station]], west from the heart of the town, where both the passenger and only one express trainstrain stop. Most of the students and workers travels daily by train to Mangalore from Uppala. Uppala is connected to Mangalore, Kasaragod, Kanhangad, Kannur,Kottayam, Thrissur, Ernakulam, Trivandrum, Coimbatore, and many other towns and cities by railway.
 
The station's main problem is lack of train service (train stops). Only few trains stop at Uppala railway station, and express trains do not stop here, affecting thousands of daily passengers. Railway authorities degrades this station without providing enough express train stops, ignoring people’s proposal for voluntarily making reservation facility here which could have proved the high revenue potential of this station and by providing more importance to neighboring Manjeshwaram and Kumbala stations even though Uppala has more potential than these two places.
The station was built during [[British India]]. It is historically important because of its design of construction and structure. It lies between [[Kumbla]] and [[Manjeshwaram]] railway station (10&nbsp;km).
 
The station was built during [[British India]]. It is historically important because of its design of construction and structure. It lies between [[Kumbla]] and [[Manjeshwaram]] railway station (10&nbsp;km).
The [[railway station]] does not have basic [[infrastructure]] facilities like seating, multiple platforms, multiple tracks, better signal facilities, pure drinking water, waste management, taxi service, better language service, rest rooms, security force, complaint service, canteen, shops, better toilets (sanitation) etc.
 
The [[railway station]] does not have basic [[infrastructure]] facilities like reservation facility, triple tracks, better language service, rest rooms, security force, complaint service, canteen, shops,etc.
The station's main problem is lack of train service (train stop). Only few trains stop at Uppala railway station, and express trains do not stop here, affecting thousands of daily passengers.
 
===Sea===
[[New Mangalore Port]] is the nearest seaport to Uppala, which is around 33&nbsp;km to the north. The State Government have plannedbuilt toa constructnew a port capable of 275 boats in Moosodi near [[Manjeshwar]].
 
New Mangalore Port is the neso to Uppala, which is around 33 km to the nor and has another in Kasaragod in the South th
 
==Economy==
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===Sports===
The residents of Uppala play 2 major sports, Football and cricket. There are 2many majorsports clubs in uppala namely "Citizen sports club" "UB Soccer", "Bappaithotty Sports Club" and "Manamkuzhi sports club.
Citizen sports club is one of the oldest and well known football club in Kerala which has won many trophies and tournaments all over Kerala. Manamkuzhi sports club is also one of the oldest and well known cricket club in Kerala. The main focus of this club is to promote cricket.
 
===Schools and education===
{{see also|List of schools in Uppala}}
 
This town also has one of the finest education centres in the district. These centres serves education for more than 20,000 students in the region. Most students here do 10th grade from these centres and favour colleges in [[Mangalore]] for their higher education.
 
T
* Manjeshwaram [[Taluk]] [[Hospital]]
* Manjeshwaram [[Regional Transport Office|RTO]]
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==See also==
* [[List of cities and towns in Kasaragod district]]
* [[List of temples and mosques in Uppala]]
 
==References==