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Etoro people: Difference between revisions - Wikipedia

Etoro people: Difference between revisions

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Undid revision 1146123701 by Kwamikagami (talk) — yes, in fact: "The Etoro are a minuscule tribe of the great Papuan plateau...." - Alfred Gell, "(Review) Etoro Social Structure: A Study in Structural Contradiction". ''Man'' (now Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute), New Series, Vol. 13, No. 3 (Sep., 1978), pp. 488. DOI=10.2307/2801957, JSTOR=2801957, p.2 in file. Stop deleting facts because you don't know them.
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The '''Etoro''', or '''Edolo''', are a tribe and ethnic group of [[Papua New Guinea]]. Their territory comprises the southern slopes of [[Mt. Sisa]], along the southern edge of the central mountain range of [[New Guinea]], near the [[Papuan Plateau]]. They are well known among [[anthropology|anthropologists]] because of ritual acts practiced between the young boys and men of the tribe. The Etoro believe that young males must [[semen ingestion|ingest the semen]] of their elders to achieve adult male status and to properly mature and grow strong.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Henrich |first1=Joseph |last2=Heine |first2=Steven |last3=Norenzayan |first3=Ara |title=The weirdest people in the world? |journal=Behavioral and Brain Sciences |date=2010 |volume=33 |issue=2–3 |pages=61–83; discussion 83–135 |doi=10.1017/S0140525X0999152X |pmid=20550733 |url=http://hci.ucsd.edu/102b/readings/WeirdestPeople.pdf|hdl=11858/00-001M-0000-0013-26A1-6 |hdl-access=free }}</ref>
 
In 2009, the [[National Geographic Society]] reported an estimate that there were fewer than 1668 speakers of the Etoro/[[Edolo language]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://travel.nationalgeographic.com.au/travel/enduring-voices/png-expedition/|title=Papua New Guinea Expedition -- Enduring Voices Project, Endangered Languages, Map, Facts, Photos, Videos -- National Geographic|date=Summer 2009|website=National Geographic|access-date=2016-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160507232530/http://travel.nationalgeographic.com.au/travel/enduring-voices/png-expedition/|archive-date=2016-05-07|url-status=dead}}</ref> O'Neil and Kottak agree that most men marry and have heterosexual relations with their wives. The fear that heterosexual sex causes them to die earlier and the belief that homosexual sex prolongs life means that heterosexual relations are focused towards reproduction.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www2.palomar.edu/anthro/marriage/marriage_6.htm|title=Sex and Marriage: Homosexuality|last=O'Neil|first=Dennis|website=Sex and Marriage: An Introduction to The Cultural Rules Regulating Sexual Access and Marriage|access-date=2021-05-21}}</ref>
 
==Marriage==
O'Neil and Kottak agree that most men marry and have heterosexual relations with their wives. The fear that heterosexual sex causes them to die earlier and the belief that homosexual sex prolongs life means that heterosexual relations are focused towards reproduction.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www2.palomar.edu/anthro/marriage/marriage_6.htm|title=Sex and Marriage: Homosexuality|last=O'Neil|first=Dennis|website=Sex and Marriage: An Introduction to The Cultural Rules Regulating Sexual Access and Marriage|access-date=2021-05-21}}</ref>
 
==See also==
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*[[Pedophilia]]
*[[Rite of passage]]
*[[Edolo language]]
*[[Sambia people]]
*[[Kaluli people]]
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* Kottak, Conrad Phillip. ''Cultural Anthropology, 12th Ed.'' New York: McGraw-Hill, 2008.
* O'Neil, Dennis, [https://www2.palomar.edu/anthro/marriage/marriage_6.htm ''SEX AND MARRIAGE: An Introduction to The Cultural Rules Regulating Sexual Access and Marriage: Homosexuality''], Behavioral Sciences Department website, Palomar College, San Marcos, California (Accessed Mar. 21, 2021)
* Kelly, Raymond, ''Witchcraft and Sexual Relations'', In P. Brown, and G. Buchbinder (eds.), ''Man and Woman in the New Guinea Highlands'', 1976 (no electronic version available)
 
{{Papuan ethnic groups}}