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Chester Zoo: Difference between revisions - Wikipedia

Chester Zoo: Difference between revisions

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[[File:Monorail at Chester Zoo 2.jpg|thumb|right|The Chester Zoo monorail.]]
{{commons category|Chester Zoo monorail}}
A [[monorail]] system was built and installed by Computerised People Mover International at a cost of $4&nbsp;million and then opened by the [[Katharine, Duchess of Kent|Duchess of Kent]] in 1991.<ref name="next-stop">{{cite journal|url=http://ntlsearch.bts.gov/tris/record/tris/00635385.html|title=Next Stop for the Peoplemover (Abstract)|date=July 1992|journal=Urban Transport International – Peoplemovers Update Supplement|first=B H|last=North|publisher=Landor Publishing Limited|quote=Computerised People Mover International have developed a straddling monorail which is in use at Chester Zoo.}}</ref><ref name="tms">{{cite web|url=http://www.monorails.org/tmspagestMspages/Chstrzo.html|title=Chester Zoo|work=Monorails of Europe|publisher=The Monorail Society|accessdate=24 July 2009}}</ref><ref name="local-history-group">{{cite web|url=http://www.historyofuptonbychester.org.uk/zoo.html|title=Historical Archives of the site of Upton's Zoo|publisher=Upton-by-Chester Local History Group|accessdate=25 July 2009|quote=in 1991 the duchess of Kent opened the zoo monorail.}}</ref> The system is 1 mile (1½ km) long and travels on an elevated guideway to give views of the park grounds – the track crosses Flag Lane twice on its one-way circular shape. The two halves of the park are connected by the system and there is one station in each part, one near the lion enclosure and one near the monkey building. Each train on the system can seat 24 passengers<ref name="mogul"/> between its four cars and a full tour takes around fifteen minutes.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.chesterzoo.org/en/Home/News/July%202009/Pete%20Waterman%20gets%20birds%20eye%20view%20of%20zoo.aspx|title=Pete Waterman gets birds eye view of the zoo|work=News|publisher=Chester Zoo|date=17 July 2009|accessdate=24 July 2009}}</ref>
 
The system is a straddle beam monorail. The layout has a separate depot and control room<ref name="next-stop"/><ref name="mogul">{{cite web|url=http://www.chesterchronicle.co.uk/chester-news/local-chester-news/2009/07/23/music-mogul-pete-waterman-launches-chester-zoo-s-revamped-monorail-59067-24217641/|title=Music mogul Pete Waterman launches Chester Zoo's revamped monorail|first=Ben|last=Coulbeck|publisher=''Chester Chronicle''|date=23 July 2009|accessdate=24 July 2009}}</ref> and carries approximately 2,000 passengers per day.<ref name="gold-coast">{{cite web|url=http://eprints.qut.edu.au/15425/1/15425.pdf|title=Challenges to Urban Transport Sustainability and Smart Transport in a Tourist City: The Gold Coast|last=Yigitcanlar|first=Tan|author2=Fabian, Lawrence |author3=Coiacetto, Eddo |work=The Open Transportation Journal|year=2008|page=42|quote=Automated People Movers: Daily Ridership (Thousand People)... Chester Zoo, UK: 2}}</ref> T&M Machine Tool Electronics made improvements totalling £300,000 to the monorail's drive system and electrics in 2009, including more than {{convert|25|mi|km}} of new cabling. The monorail was re-launched by music producer [[Pete Waterman]] during a visit on 23 July 2009, when Waterman drove the first loop of the new system.<ref name="mogul"/> The upgraded system uses pairs of {{convert|2.2|kW|adj=on|0}} [[AC motor]]s for each carriage, with remote monitoring managed over a 5Ghz wireless link.<ref>{{cite journal|url=http://fplreflib.findlay.co.uk/articles/32868/e2e.pdf|title=Chester Zoo monorail upgrade goes smoothly|date=March–April 2011|accessdate=19 May 2012|work=Plant Engineer|section=Engineer to Engineer|first=Brian|last=Tinham|archiveurl=http://www.plantengineer.org.uk/article/32868/Chester-Zoo-monorail-upgrade-is-smooth-improvement-.aspx|archivedate=7 April 2011}}</ref> One week later a power failure occurred, requiring the first eight visitors of the day to be escorted off the monorail using a hydraulic lift.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.liverpooldailypost.co.uk/liverpool-news/regional-news/2009/07/27/eight-people-rescued-from-chester-zoo-monorail-after-power-failure-92534-24246018/|title=Eight people rescued from Chester Zoo monorail after power failure|first=Nick|last=Moreton|work=[[Liverpool Daily Post]]|date=27 July 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.chesterchronicle.co.uk/chester-news/local-chester-news/2009/07/30/chester-zoo-s-revamped-monorail-service-breaks-down-due-to-power-failure-59067-24271357/|title=Chester Zoo's revamped monorail service breaks down due to power failure|date=30 July 2009|first=Gary|last=Porter}}</ref>