Fastpacking is a combination of trail running and ultralight backpacking.[1] It is described by writer Clint Cherepa as "hiking the ups, jogging the flats, and running the downs", depending on the gradient, because of the weight carried.[2] Participants carry a light pack with essential supplies, including a sleeping bag and tent, or similar form of shelter, if mountain huts or other accommodation is not available.[3][4] The weight carried will vary but fastpackers aim at no more than 15 pounds (6.8 kg) and some achieve less than 10 pounds (4.5 kg).[5] This activity may be undertaken either unsupported, self-supported, or supported. "Unsupported fastpackers make no use of outside assistance along the route", while self-supported fastpackers will leave caches of supplies along the intended route.
Fastpacking involves covering a considerable distance over several days with a pack, which requires both mental and physical strength. Established, well-traveled long distance trails are used because "with minimal extra food and clothing, getting stuck in the backcountry for an extended period of time can quickly become a dangerous proposition".[6]
Routes
editFastpacking makes use of long distance trails including: in the United Kingdom the South Downs Way, Wainwright's Coast to Coast Walk and the West Highland Way; in Europe the Tour du Mont Blanc, the "Alta Via 1" in the Dolomites, and the Alpine Pass Route;[7] in the US the John Muir Trail in California and the Appalachian trail. In New Zealand world-famous routes such as the Milford, Routeburn, and Abel Tasman Tracks that take hikers several days to walk can be covered by fit fastpackers in one or two days.[4]
Equipment
editOn a fastpacking trip luxury items are left at home. In addition extra straps can be cut and items made to serve more than one purpose. For example, clothes worn during the day can be worn at night for extra warmth, allowing for a lighter sleeping bag to be carried.[8]
Backpack
editUltralight frameless packs are commercially available in weights ranging from eight to fourteen ounces (200–400 g)[9] and can consist of not much more than a sack with shoulder straps, a return to the simplicity of the rucksack. Some fastpackers make their own "ultralight pack".[10] A good pack that is suitable for fastpacking needs to be particularly secure and comfortable when moving more quickly at a running or jogging pace. For this reason, many fastpackers choose packs that are designed for trail running or even specifically for fastpacking, so it will fit snugly and will not sway, shift around and rub when running.[11]
Footwear
editLightweight footwear is essential because it is estimated that "every pound on your feet equals 5 pounds (2.3 kg) on your back", so that reducing the weight of boots by 2 pounds (0.91 kg) rather is equivalent to "removing 10 pounds (4.5 kg) from your pack".[12][13] Most fastpackers wear running shoes.[citation needed] Most fastpackers who will be traveling on trails and uneven terrain will choose to wear lightweight trail running shoes which are designed to be lightweight and provide off-road grip in wet and dry conditions.[11]
Shelter
editA tarp provides the lightest type of shelter as it can weigh 1 pound (0.45 kg) or less, and can be strung from a tree, or propped with branches.[14][failed verification]
Ten Essentials
editThe Ten Essentials that are recommended to all hikers:[15]
- Also recommended– whistle and cell phone.
- Basic first-aid kit.
- Fire: Matches, or fire starter in waterproof container.
- Food: Dry food is preferred to save weight.
- Headlamp, or flashlight, batteries. LED bulb is preferred to extend battery life.
- Insulation: Jacket, hat, rain shell (and when necessary gloves and thermal underwear).
- Map in waterproof container and compass
- Pocket knife and duct tape.
- Shelter: See section above.
- Sun protection: Sunglasses, sunscreen, etc.
- Water: 2 litres of water and a method of storing and purifying water.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Kate Siber (2009-08-06). "Fastpacking: What is it, and why do it?". Runner's World. Retrieved 2023-01-02.
- ^ Cherepa, Clint (August 27, 2018). "Hike Fast, Sleep Hard: Are You Ready to Try Fastpacking?". Outdoors.org. Archived from the original on January 23, 2021. Retrieved December 7, 2018.
- ^ Crable, Ad (June 18, 1993). "Running wild". Lancaster New Era.
- ^ a b Patrick Kinsella (May 5, 2017). "Run, don't walk: mastering the art of fastpacking". Lonely Planet. Retrieved 2023-01-02.
- ^ Sarah L. Stewart (2014-10-20). "10 Tips to Go Ultralight". Backpacker. Retrieved 2023-01-02.
- ^ "Ultralight Backpacking: The New Way". www.backpacking-guide.com.
- ^ Dyu, Lily (31 January 2019). Fastpacking: Multi-day Running Adventures: Tips, Stories and Route Ideas. Cicerone Press. ISBN 978-1-85284-957-3. OCLC 1076616836.
- ^ "Hike Fast, Sleep Hard: Are You Ready To Try Fastpacking?". Archived from the original on 2021-01-23. Retrieved 2018-12-07.
- ^ Fletcher, Colin (2002). The Complete Walker IV. C. L. Rawlins, Vanna Prince, Hannah Hinchman (Fully updated and revised ed.). New York. ISBN 0-375-70323-3. OCLC 49677120.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Ray Jardine (1992). The PCT Hiker's Handbook. LaPine, OR: AdventureLore Press. ISBN 0-9632359-0-7.
- ^ a b "Fastpacking Gear Guide 2021 [Ultralight Backpacking Guide]". 2021-02-27. Retrieved 2021-03-18.
- ^ Chris Townsend, The Backpacker's Handbook 2005, p. 39
- ^ "Weight on your feet". 23 February 2019. Retrieved 2023-01-02.
- ^ "Scout Life magazine". Scout Life magazine. Retrieved 2023-01-02.
- ^ "Ten Essentials". National Park Service.