Karczew ([ˈkart͡ʂɛf]; Yiddish: קארטשעוו Kartshev) is a town in Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland, the seat of the urban-rural administrational district of Gmina Karczew, with 10,271 inhabitants (2010).[1]
Karczew | |
|---|---|
 Polish Baroque Church of Saint Vitus built in 1732–1737 by Jakub Fontana | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
  Karczew | |
| Coordinates: 52°5′N 21°15′E / 52.083°N 21.250°E | |
| Country |  Poland |
| Voivodeship | Masovian |
| County | Otwock |
| Gmina | Karczew |
| Settlement status | 1958 |
| Town rights | 1548-1869, 1959 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Michał Rudzki |
| Area | |
| • Total | 29.01 km2 (11.20 sq mi) |
| Population (2010) | |
| • Total | 10,271 |
| • Density | 350/km2 (920/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 05-480 |
| Area code | +48 22 |
| Car plates | WOT |
| Website | http://www.karczew.pl |
Karczew is a part of the Warsaw Agglomeration. It is situated on the right bank of Vistula River.
History
edit
Karczew was granted town rights by Polish King Sigismund I the Old in 1548. Administratively it was located in the Masovian Voivodeship in the Greater Poland Province of the Polish Crown.
During the invasion of Poland, which started World War II, Karczew was captured by German troops, who then carried out a massacre of 75 Poles at the local market square on September 11, 1939.[2] Three Poles from Karczew were murdered by the Russians in the large Katyn massacre in 1940.[3]
In 2014 ferries to Gassy started service. According to people working on this project, the main problem was the official "no-entry" car regulation, despite roads being in the vicinity. Without cars it was not economically feasible, and after this problem was solved by removing this rule, the ferries began service.[4][5]
Sports
editThe local football team is Mazur Karczew. It competes in the lower leagues.
References
edit- ^ "Baza: Demografia. Dane" (stat.gov.pl). 2010. Główny Urząd Statystyczny.
- ^ Wardzyńska, Maria (2009). Był rok 1939. Operacja niemieckiej policji bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Intelligenzaktion (in Polish). Warszawa: IPN. p. 97.
- ^ "Pamiętając o ofiarach zbrodni katyńskiej". MGOK Karczew (in Polish). Retrieved 13 November 2021.
- ^ "Wkrótce prom Karczew–Gassy?". Archived from the original on 2014-08-11. Retrieved 2014-08-08.
- ^ "Prom Karczew - Gassy wystartował! - Strona główna - Urząd Miejski w Karczewie".
External links
edit- Jewish Community in Karczew on Virtual Shtetl
- Karczew, Poland at JewishGen
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