Tharrawaddy Min (Burmese: သာယာဝတီမင်း, pronounced [
Tharrawaddy သာယာဝတီမင်း | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
King of Burma Prince of Tharrawaddy | |||||
Reign | 15 April 1837 – 17 November 1846[citation needed] | ||||
Coronation | 8 July 1840 | ||||
Predecessor | Bagyidaw | ||||
Successor | Pagan Min | ||||
Born | Maung Khin (မောင်ခင်) 14 March 1787 Amarapura | ||||
Died | 17 November 1846 Amarapura | (aged 59)||||
Burial | |||||
Spouse | Me Myat Shwe 96 queens in total | ||||
Issue | 18 sons and 18 daughters including: | ||||
| |||||
House | Konbaung | ||||
Father | Thado Minsaw | ||||
Mother | Min Kye, Princess of Taungdwin | ||||
Religion | Theravada Buddhism |
Tharrawaddy was born Maung Khin to Crown Prince Thado Minsaw (son of King Bodawpaya) and Princess Min Kye on 14 March 1787. When his elder brother Bagyidaw ascended the throne in 1819, Tharrawaddy was appointed Heir Apparent.[citation needed] As crown prince, he fought in the First Anglo-Burmese War. In February 1837, he raised the standard of rebellion after escaping to Shwebo, the ancestral place of the Konbaung kings. Tharrawaddy succeeded in overthrowing Bagyidaw in April and was crowned king. Princess Min Myat Shwe, a granddaughter of Hsinbyushin, whom he married in 1809, was crowned as his chief queen (Nanmadaw Mibaya Hkaungyi).
In 1841 King Tharrawaddy donated a 42-ton bell called the Maha Tissada Gandha Bell and 20 kilograms (44 lb) of goldplating to the Shwedagon Pagoda in Yangon. His reign was rife with rumours of preparations for another war with the British who had added the Arakan and Tenasserim to their dominions.[1] It was, however, not until 1852, after Tharrawaddy was succeeded by his son Pagan Min, that the Second Anglo-Burmese War broke out.[2]
References
edit- ^ "Some Documents of Tharrawaddy's Reign:1837–1846, Part I" (PDF). SOAS. Autumn 2003. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-04-28. Retrieved 2007-03-12.
- ^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 4 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 845.
External links
edit