42°13′25″N 123°43′34″E / 42.2237°N 123.7260°E
Tieling
铁岭 T'ieh-ling | |
---|---|
![]() The Tieling City Government Building with Ruyi Lake | |
![]() Location of Tieling City jurisdiction in Liaoning | |
Coordinates (Yinzhou District government): 42°17′12″N 123°50′33″E / 42.2866°N 123.8424°E | |
Country | People's Republic of China |
Province | Liaoning |
Municipal seat | Tieling County |
Districts and Counties | List
|
Government | |
• CPC Secretary | Wu Yesong |
• Mayor | Sun Yi |
Area | |
• Prefecture-level city | 12,966 km2 (5,006 sq mi) |
• Urban | 638 km2 (246 sq mi) |
• Metro | 2,434 km2 (940 sq mi) |
Population (2020 census)[2] | |
• Prefecture-level city | 2,388,294 |
• Density | 180/km2 (480/sq mi) |
• Urban | 459,985 |
• Urban density | 720/km2 (1,900/sq mi) |
• Metro | 699,675 |
• Metro density | 290/km2 (740/sq mi) |
GDP[3] | |
• Prefecture-level city | CN¥ 74 billion US$ 11.9 billion |
• Per capita | CN¥ 27,885 US$ 4,477 |
Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Postal code | 112000 |
Area code | 24 |
ISO 3166 code | CN-LN-12 |
Licence plates | 辽M |
Administrative division code | 211200 |
Website | www.tieling.gov.cn |
Tieling (simplified Chinese: 铁岭; traditional Chinese:
Demographics
editAs of the 2020 census, Tieling was home to 2,388,294 people, whom 699,675 lived in the built-up (or metro) area made of Yinzhou District and Tieling County, Qinghe District not being conurbated yet. Tieling is a multiethnic area where the majority is Han and the minorities, like the Manchu, Korean, Mongolian, Hui, Xibo, Uygur, and ethnic Russians, live in a compact community. The minorities make up 23.2% of the total population.[4]
Administrative divisions
editTieling has jurisdiction over 7 divisions:
Map | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Hanzi | Hanyu Pinyin | Population (2003 est.) | Area (km2) | Density (/km2) |
Yinzhou District | 银州 |
Yínzhōu Qū | 340,000 | 203 | 1,675 |
Qinghe District | Qīnghé Qū | 100,000 | 423 | 236 | |
Diaobingshan City | 调兵 |
Diàobīngshān Shì | 240,000 | 263 | 913 |
Kaiyuan City | 开原 |
Kāiyuán Shì | 580,000 | 2,825 | 205 |
Tieling County | 铁岭县 | Tiělǐng Xiàn | 380,000 | 2,231 | 170 |
Xifeng County | Xīfēng Xiàn | 350,000 | 2,699 | 130 | |
Changtu County | Chāngtú Xiàn | 1,030,000 | 4,322 | 238 |
Climate
editClimate data for Tieling (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 8.0 (46.4) |
17.5 (63.5) |
21.2 (70.2) |
29.8 (85.6) |
34.0 (93.2) |
37.6 (99.7) |
37.6 (99.7) |
35.6 (96.1) |
33.3 (91.9) |
29.2 (84.6) |
22.1 (71.8) |
13.6 (56.5) |
37.6 (99.7) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −5.6 (21.9) |
−0.5 (31.1) |
7.1 (44.8) |
16.8 (62.2) |
23.8 (74.8) |
27.8 (82.0) |
29.5 (85.1) |
28.5 (83.3) |
24.3 (75.7) |
16.1 (61.0) |
5.3 (41.5) |
−3.2 (26.2) |
14.2 (57.5) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −11.7 (10.9) |
−6.5 (20.3) |
1.5 (34.7) |
10.7 (51.3) |
17.7 (63.9) |
22.3 (72.1) |
24.7 (76.5) |
23.4 (74.1) |
17.9 (64.2) |
9.9 (49.8) |
0.1 (32.2) |
−8.6 (16.5) |
8.5 (47.2) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −16.8 (1.8) |
−11.9 (10.6) |
−3.7 (25.3) |
4.8 (40.6) |
11.8 (53.2) |
17.1 (62.8) |
20.6 (69.1) |
19.2 (66.6) |
12.4 (54.3) |
4.6 (40.3) |
−4.5 (23.9) |
−13.2 (8.2) |
3.4 (38.1) |
Record low °C (°F) | −34.6 (−30.3) |
−29.0 (−20.2) |
−18.2 (−0.8) |
−7.8 (18.0) |
0.7 (33.3) |
5.4 (41.7) |
11.5 (52.7) |
7.6 (45.7) |
0.1 (32.2) |
−8.8 (16.2) |
−20.8 (−5.4) |
−30.0 (−22.0) |
−34.6 (−30.3) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 5.3 (0.21) |
7.8 (0.31) |
15.0 (0.59) |
32.1 (1.26) |
60.3 (2.37) |
90.6 (3.57) |
175.1 (6.89) |
163.7 (6.44) |
52.6 (2.07) |
38.0 (1.50) |
20.7 (0.81) |
10.5 (0.41) |
671.7 (26.43) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 3.6 | 3.2 | 4.7 | 6.8 | 9.5 | 12.0 | 12.4 | 11.4 | 7.2 | 6.8 | 5.8 | 4.8 | 88.2 |
Average snowy days | 5.0 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 4.5 | 6.5 | 27.2 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 60 | 53 | 48 | 46 | 51 | 65 | 76 | 79 | 69 | 61 | 60 | 62 | 61 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 188.4 | 200.4 | 237.7 | 234.8 | 264.6 | 239.7 | 212.5 | 216.9 | 239.5 | 212.3 | 172.3 | 164.5 | 2,583.6 |
Percent possible sunshine | 64 | 67 | 64 | 58 | 58 | 53 | 46 | 51 | 65 | 63 | 59 | 58 | 59 |
Source: China Meteorological Administration[5][6] |
Notable people
editThe famous Chinese skit and sitcom actor, director, and entrepreneur Zhao Benshan was born in Tieling. Chinese director Zhang Meng was born in Tieling.
Sightseeing
editThere are several sightseeing spots:
- Yingang Academy (银冈书院)
- Longshou Mountain Mountain Scenic Area (龙首
山 风景区 ) - Chai River Reservoir (
柴 河水 库) - Shangyang Lake Dam (an AAAA Level Sightseeing spot in Qinghe District, Tieling, also called Qinghe Dam (
尚 阳湖水 库,清河 水 库) - Liao River Museum (In Lotus Lake Wetland Park) (辽河
博物 馆) - Lotus Lake Wetland Park (in Fanhe Town, Tieling)(莲花
湖 湿地 公 园)
-
Ruyi Lake
Economy
editTieling has abundant precious metal and mineral resources, including gold, silver, and aluminum.[7]
Transportation
editRail
editRoad
editInternational relations
edit- Kanuma, Japan 1980
References
edit- ^
地理 位置 (in Chinese (China)). Tieling People's Government. 2019-07-09. Retrieved 2020-04-28. - ^ "China: Liáoníng (Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map".
- ^ 辽宁
省 统计局 、国家 统计局 辽宁调查总队 (October 2016). 《辽宁统计年 鉴-2016》.中国 统计出版 社 . ISBN 978-7-5037-7900-8. Archived from the original on 2017-06-05. Retrieved 2017-06-05. - ^
人口 民族 (in Chinese (China)). Tieling People's Government. 2019-07-23. Retrieved 2020-04-28. - ^
中国 气象数 据 网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 29 July 2023. - ^
中国 气象数 据 网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 29 July 2023. - ^ "Natural resources of Tieling". Official website of Tieling government. Tieling Government.
- ^ "
友好 城市 信 息 |日本国 驻沈阳总领事馆". Consulate-General of Japan in Shenyang.
External links
edit- Official web site (in Chinese)