Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/5/History

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Vital articles are listed as subjects for which Wikipedia should have corresponding high-quality articles. The list serves as a centralized watchlist to track the status of Wikipedia's most essential articles. This is one of the sub-lists of the fifty thousand article Vital articles/Level 5 and is currently under construction.

Articles in the Vital list have their assessments labelled as:

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The progress bar is auto-updated via category count, and the symbols and article counts are updated daily by User:cewbot. Please read the FAQ before modifying the article list.

Quota 3,300 articles.

Total 3,280 articles.

Class	#Articles
FA	94
FL	2
GA	149
A	12
B	1,068
C	1,351
LIST	30
FFA	98
DGA	83
Start	571
Stub	8

Basics

This section contains 100 articles.

Basics: General

This section contains 25 articles.

1. Human history (Level 1)
2. History (Level 2)
   1. Historian
   2. Historical method (Level 4)
      1. Primary source
      2. Secondary source
      3. Tertiary source
      4. Historical document
   3. Historic site
3. Civilization (Level 2)
4. Archive (Level 4)
5. Records management
6. Comparative history
7. Great man theory
8. World history (field)
9. Public history
10. Local history
11. Oral history
    1. Collective memory
12. Historical figure
13. Historical negationism
14. Historical revisionism
15. Historical society
16. Annales school
17. Time capsule

Auxiliary sciences of history

This section contains 75 articles.

1. Archaeology (Level 3)
   1. Archaeogenetics
   2. Archaeological culture (Level 4)
   3. Archaeological excavation (Level 4)
   4. Archaeological site
   5. Artifact (archaeology)
   6. Paleoanthropology
   7. Radiocarbon dating (Level 4)
2. Archival science
3. Chronology (Level 4)
4. Diplomatics
5. Epigraphy (Level 4)
6. Genealogy (Level 4)
7. Heraldry (Level 4)
8. Historiography (Level 4)
   1. Conspiracy theory (Level 4)
   2. Periodization
      1. Golden age (metaphor)
9. Numismatics
10. Palaeography (Level 4)
11. Philately
12. Vexillology
    1. Flag (Level 4)
       1. Maritime flag
       2. National flag (Level 4)
       3. Jolly Roger
       4. War flag
       5. White flag
    2. Hammer and sickle
    3. Star and crescent
13. Banner
14. Coat of arms
15. Military colours, standards and guidons

National flags

This section contains 42 articles.

Africa

This section contains 8 articles.

1. Flag of Algeria
2. Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
3. Flag of Egypt
4. Flag of Ethiopia
5. Flag of Kenya
6. Flag of Nigeria
7. Flag of South Africa
8. Flag of Tanzania

Asia

This section contains 17 articles.

1. Flag of Bangladesh
2. Flag of China
3. Flag of India
4. Flag of Indonesia
5. Flag of Iran
6. Flag of Israel
7. Flag of Japan
8. Flag of Malaysia
9. Flag of Myanmar
10. Flag of Pakistan
11. Flag of the Philippines
12. Flag of Saudi Arabia
13. Flag of South Korea
14. Flag of the Republic of China
15. Flag of Thailand
16. Flag of the United Arab Emirates
17. Flag of Vietnam

Eurasia

This section contains 2 articles.

1. Flag of Russia
2. Flag of Turkey

Europe

This section contains 8 articles.

1. Flag of France
2. Flag of Germany
3. Flag of Italy
4. Flag of the Netherlands
5. Flag of Poland
6. Flag of Spain
7. Flag of Ukraine
8. Union Jack

North America

This section contains 3 articles.

1. Flag of Canada
2. Flag of Mexico
3. Flag of the United States

Oceania

This section contains 1 article.

1. Flag of Australia

South America

This section contains 3 articles.

1. Flag of Argentina
2. Flag of Brazil
3. Flag of Colombia

History by continent and region

This section contains 42 articles.

1. History of Europe (Level 3)
   1. History of the Balkans
   2. History of the British Isles
   3. History of the Mediterranean region (Level 4)
   4. History of Scandinavia (Level 4)
   5. Maritime history of Europe
   6. Military history of Europe
   7. History of the European Union
2. History of the Americas
   1. History of Latin America
   2. History of North America (Level 3)
      1. History of Central America
      2. History of the Caribbean (Level 4)
   3. History of South America (Level 3)
3. History of Africa (Level 3)
   1. History of Central Africa
   2. History of East Africa
   3. History of North Africa (Level 4)
   4. History of Southern Africa
   5. History of West Africa
4. History of Oceania (Level 3)
   1. History of the Pacific Islands
5. History of Asia (Level 3)
   1. History of the Middle East (Level 3)
   2. History of East Asia (Level 3)
      1. History of China (Level 4)
         1. Hetao
         2. Hexi Corridor
         3. Jiangnan
         4. Lingnan
         5. Nanyang (region)
         6. Pax Sinica
         7. Tributary system of China
         8. Zhongyuan
      2. History of Korea (Level 4)
   3. History of India (Level 3)
   4. History of Southeast Asia (Level 4)
   5. History of Central Asia (Level 4)
6. History of Antarctica (Level 4)
7. Maritime history (Level 4)
   1. Ancient maritime history
   2. Age of Sail

History by country, subdivision and city

This section contains 394 articles.

Europe

This section contains 107 articles.

1. History of Albania
2. History of Andorra
3. History of Armenia
   1. History of Nagorno-Karabakh
4. History of Austria (Level 4)
   1. History of Vienna
5. History of Belarus
6. History of Belgium
   1. History of Flanders
   2. History of Wallonia
7. History of Bosnia and Herzegovina
8. History of Bulgaria
9. History of Croatia
10. History of Cyprus
11. History of the Czech lands
12. History of Denmark
    1. History of the Faroe Islands
    2. History of Greenland
13. History of Estonia
14. History of Finland
    1. History of Åland
15. History of France (Level 4)
    1. History of Brittany
    2. History of Corsica
    3. History of French Guiana
    4. History of Martinique
    5. History of Paris
    6. History of Provence
16. History of Georgia (country)
    1. History of Abkhazia
17. History of Germany (Level 4)
    1. History of Baden-Württemberg
    2. History of Bavaria
    3. History of Berlin
    4. History of Hesse
    5. History of Saxony
18. History of Greece (Level 4)
    1. History of Athens
19. History of Hungary
20. History of Iceland
21. History of Italy (Level 4)
    1. History of Naples
    2. History of Rome
    3. History of Sardinia
    4. History of Sicily
    5. History of Tuscany
22. History of Latvia
23. History of Liechtenstein
24. History of Lithuania
25. History of Luxembourg
26. History of North Macedonia
27. History of Malta
28. History of Moldova
    1. History of Transnistria
29. History of Montenegro
30. History of Monaco
31. History of the Netherlands (Level 4)
    1. History of Amsterdam
32. History of Norway
    1. History of Svalbard
33. History of Poland (Level 4)
    1. History of Galicia (Eastern Europe)
    2. History of Pomerania
    3. History of Silesia
    4. Kresy
    5. Recovered Territories
    6. History of Warsaw
34. History of Portugal (Level 4)
    1. History of the Azores
    2. History of Madeira
35. History of Romania
    1. History of Transylvania
36. History of Russia (Level 4)
    1. History of Bashkortostan
    2. History of the Caucasus
    3. History of Chechnya
    4. History of Dagestan
    5. History of Moscow
    6. History of Siberia
    7. History of Saint Petersburg
    8. History of Tatarstan
37. History of San Marino
38. History of Serbia
    1. History of Kosovo
    2. History of Vojvodina
39. History of Slovakia
40. History of Slovenia
41. History of Spain (Level 4)
    1. History of Catalonia
    2. History of Galicia
    3. History of Madrid
42. History of Sweden
43. History of Switzerland
    1. Swiss neutrality
44. History of Ukraine (Level 4)
    1. History of Crimea
45. History of the United Kingdom (Level 4)
    1. History of Cornwall
    2. History of England (Level 4)
    3. History of Gibraltar
    4. History of Ireland (Level 4)
       1. History of Northern Ireland
       2. History of the Republic of Ireland
    5. History of the Isle of Man
    6. History of London
    7. History of Scotland (Level 4)
    8. History of Wales

North America

This section contains 113 articles.

Canada

This section contains 7 articles.

Canada: General

This section contains 2 articles.

1. History of Canada (Level 4)
2. Hudson's Bay Company

History by province

This section contains 5 articles.

1. History of Alberta
2. History of British Columbia
3. History of Newfoundland and Labrador
4. History of Ontario
5. History of Quebec

Mexico

This section contains 2 articles.

1. History of Mexico (Level 4)
   1. History of Mexico City

United States

This section contains 78 articles.

United States: General

This section contains 3 articles.

1. History of the United States (Level 4)
2. History of the Southern United States
3. Military history of the United States

Colonial history

This section contains 18 articles.

1. Colonial history of the United States
2. Plymouth Colony
   1. Pilgrims (Plymouth Colony)
3. Roanoke Colony
4. Thirteen Colonies
   1. Connecticut Colony
   2. Delaware Colony
   3. Province of Georgia
   4. Province of Maryland
   5. Province of Massachusetts Bay
   6. Province of New Hampshire
   7. Province of New Jersey
   8. Province of New York
   9. Province of North Carolina
   10. Province of Pennsylvania
   11. Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations
   12. Province of South Carolina
   13. Colony of Virginia

History by states, territories and cities

This section contains 47 articles.

States

This section contains 39 articles.

1. History of Alabama
2. History of Alaska
3. History of Arizona
4. History of California
5. History of Colorado
6. History of Connecticut
7. History of Delaware
8. History of Florida
9. History of Georgia (U.S. state)
10. History of Hawaii
11. History of Illinois
12. History of Indiana
13. History of Iowa
14. History of Kansas
15. History of Kentucky
16. History of Louisiana
17. History of Maryland
18. History of Massachusetts
19. History of Michigan
20. History of Minnesota
21. History of Missouri
22. History of Nevada
23. History of New Hampshire
24. History of New Jersey
25. History of New Mexico
26. History of New York (state)
27. History of North Carolina
28. History of Ohio
29. History of Oklahoma
30. History of Oregon
31. History of Pennsylvania
32. History of Rhode Island
33. History of South Carolina
34. History of Tennessee
35. History of Texas
36. History of Utah
37. History of Virginia
38. History of Washington (state)
39. History of Wisconsin

Cities

This section contains 4 articles.

1. History of Chicago
2. History of New York City
3. History of Philadelphia
4. History of Washington, D.C.

Territories

This section contains 4 articles.

1. History of American Samoa
2. History of Guam
3. History of Puerto Rico
4. History of the United States Virgin Islands

History by demographic group

This section contains 10 articles.

1. African-American history
   1. Slavery in the United States
   2. Racial segregation in the United States
2. History of Asian Americans
3. History of Hispanic and Latino Americans in the United States
   1. History of Mexican Americans
4. History of the Jews in the United States
5. History of Native Americans in the United States
6. History of women in the United States
7. LGBT history in the United States

Caribbean

This section contains 19 articles.

1. History of Antigua and Barbuda
2. History of the Bahamas
3. History of Barbados
4. History of Cuba
5. History of Dominica
6. History of the Dominican Republic
7. History of Grenada
8. History of Haiti
9. History of Jamaica
10. History of Saint Kitts and Nevis
11. History of Saint Lucia
12. History of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
13. History of Trinidad and Tobago

Territories

This section contains 6 articles.

1. History of Bermuda
2. History of the British Virgin Islands
3. History of the Cayman Islands
4. History of Curaçao
5. History of Saint Martin
6. History of the Turks and Caicos Islands

Central America

This section contains 7 articles.

1. History of Belize
2. History of Costa Rica
3. History of El Salvador
4. History of Guatemala
5. History of Honduras
6. History of Nicaragua
7. History of Panama

South America

This section contains 15 articles.

1. History of Argentina (Level 4)
2. History of Bolivia
3. History of Brazil (Level 4)
   1. History of Rio de Janeiro
   2. History of São Paulo
4. History of Chile
5. History of Colombia (Level 4)
   1. History of Bogotá
6. History of Ecuador
7. History of Guyana
8. History of Paraguay
9. History of Peru (Level 4)
10. History of Suriname
11. History of Uruguay
12. History of Venezuela

Africa

This section contains 60 articles.

1. History of Algeria
2. History of Angola
3. History of Benin
4. History of Botswana
5. History of Burkina Faso
6. History of Burundi
7. History of Cape Verde
8. History of Cameroon
9. History of the Central African Republic
10. History of Chad
11. History of the Comoros
12. History of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
13. History of the Republic of the Congo
14. History of Djibouti
15. History of Egypt (Level 4)
16. History of Equatorial Guinea
17. History of Eritrea
18. History of Ethiopia (Level 4)
19. History of Gabon
20. History of the Gambia
21. History of Ghana
22. History of Guinea
23. History of Guinea-Bissau
24. History of Ivory Coast
25. History of Kenya
    1. History of Nairobi
26. History of Lesotho
27. History of Liberia
28. History of Libya
29. History of Madagascar
30. History of Malawi
31. History of Mali
32. History of Mauritania
33. History of Mauritius
34. History of Morocco (Level 4)
    1. History of Western Sahara
35. History of Mozambique
36. History of Namibia
37. History of Niger
38. History of Nigeria (Level 4)
    1. History of Lagos
39. History of Rwanda
40. History of São Tomé and Príncipe
41. History of Senegal
42. History of Seychelles
43. History of Sierra Leone
44. History of Somalia
    1. History of Somaliland
45. History of South Africa (Level 4)
    1. History of Cape Town
46. History of South Sudan
47. History of Sudan (Level 4)
48. History of Eswatini
49. History of Tanzania
50. History of Togo
51. History of Tunisia
    1. History of Tunisia under French rule
52. History of Uganda
53. History of Zambia
54. History of Zimbabwe

Oceania

This section contains 19 articles.

1. History of Australia (Level 4)
   1. History of New South Wales
   2. History of Queensland
   3. History of Sydney
   4. History of Victoria
   5. History of Western Australia
2. History of the Federated States of Micronesia
3. History of Fiji
4. History of Kiribati
5. History of the Marshall Islands
6. History of Nauru
7. History of New Zealand
8. History of Palau
9. History of Papua New Guinea
10. History of Samoa
11. History of Solomon Islands
12. History of Tonga
13. History of Tuvalu
14. History of Vanuatu

Asia

This section contains 80 articles.

1. History of Afghanistan (Level 4)
2. History of Azerbaijan
3. History of Bahrain
4. History of Bangladesh
   1. History of Dhaka
5. History of Bhutan
6. History of Brunei
7. History of Cambodia
8. History of the People's Republic of China (Level 4)
   1. History of Beijing
   2. History of Hong Kong
   3. History of Macau
   4. History of Manchuria
   5. History of Shanghai
   6. History of Tibet
   7. History of Xinjiang
   8. History of Yunnan
9. History of the Republic of China
   1. History of Taiwan
10. History of East Timor
11. History of India (1947–present) (Level 4)
    1. History of Andhra Pradesh
    2. History of Bihar
    3. History of Delhi
    4. History of Gujarat
    5. History of Kolkata
    6. History of Maharashtra
    7. History of Mumbai
    8. History of Rajasthan
    9. History of Tamil Nadu
    10. History of Uttar Pradesh
    11. History of West Bengal
12. History of Indonesia (Level 4)
    1. History of Jakarta
13. History of Iran (Level 4)
14. History of Iraq (Level 4)
    1. History of Baghdad
15. History of Israel (Level 4)
16. History of Japan (Level 4)
    1. History of the Ryukyu Islands
    2. History of Tokyo
    3. Provinces of Japan
17. History of Jerusalem
18. History of Jordan
19. History of Kazakhstan
20. History of North Korea
21. History of South Korea
    1. History of Seoul
22. History of Kyrgyzstan
23. History of Laos
24. History of Lebanon
25. History of Malaysia
    1. Straits Settlements
    2. History of Sabah
    3. History of Sarawak
26. History of the Maldives
27. History of Mongolia
28. History of Myanmar
29. History of Nepal
30. History of Pakistan (Level 4)
    1. History of Balochistan
    2. History of Karachi
    3. History of Sindh
31. History of Oman
32. History of Palestine
33. History of the Philippines (Level 4)
34. History of Qatar
35. History of Saudi Arabia (Level 4)
36. History of Singapore
37. History of Sri Lanka
38. History of Syria
39. History of Tajikistan
40. History of Thailand (Level 4)
    1. History of Bangkok
41. History of Turkey (Level 4)
42. History of Turkmenistan
43. History of the United Arab Emirates
44. History of Uzbekistan
45. History of Vietnam (Level 4)
46. History of Yemen

History by ethnicity

This section contains 11 articles.

1. Coptic history
2. History of the Assyrians
3. History of the Basques
4. History of the Cossacks
5. History of the Incas
6. History of the Jews in Europe
7. History of the Jews in Africa
8. History of the Jews in Turkey
9. History of the Kurds
10. Polynesian outlier
11. History of the Romani people

Historical cities, towns and archaeological sites

This section contains 123 articles.

1. Leper colony

Asia

This section contains 64 articles.

1. Akkad (city)
2. Angkor
3. Ani
4. Antioch (Level 4)
5. Ascalon
6. Assur
7. Baalbek
8. Babylon (Level 4)
9. Batavia, Dutch East Indies
10. British Hong Kong
11. Byblos
12. Caesarea Maritima
13. Çatalhöyük (Level 4)
14. Chalcedon
15. Chang'an
16. Ctesiphon (Level 4)
17. Dur-Sharrukin
18. Edo
19. Ephesus
20. Eridu
21. Göbekli Tepe
22. Hattusa
23. Heian-kyō
24. Jaffa
25. Jiayu Pass
26. Jericho (Level 4)
27. Karakorum
28. Kiautschou Bay Leased Territory
29. Kobe foreign settlement
30. Konye-Urgench
31. Kowloon Walled City
32. Kwantung Leased Territory
33. Leased Territory of Guangzhouwan
34. Mahasthangarh
35. Merv
36. Miletus
37. Mohenjo-daro (Level 4)
38. Moynaq
39. Nagaoka-kyō
40. Nicomedia
41. Nineveh (Level 4)
42. Palmyra (Level 4)
43. Pergamon
44. Persepolis (Level 4)
45. Petra (Level 4)
46. Portuguese Macau
47. Sarai (city)
48. Shanhai Pass
49. Shanghai International Settlement
50. Shiloh (biblical city)
51. Sidon
52. Somapura Mahavihara
53. Susa (Level 4)
54. Siyi
55. Trowulan
56. Troy (Level 4)
57. Tyre, Lebanon (Level 4)
58. Ugarit (Level 4)
59. Ur (Level 4)
60. Uruk (Level 4)
61. Victoria, Hong Kong
62. Vijayanagara
63. Yaśodharapura
64. Yumen Pass

Europe

This section contains 29 articles.

1. Antium
2. Arpino
3. Bibracte
4. Byzantium
5. Capua
6. Constantinople (Level 4)
7. Ancient Corinth
8. Crotone
9. Cumae
10. Delphi
11. East Berlin
12. Eretria
13. Königsberg
14. Knossos (Level 4)
15. Londinium
16. Lutetia
17. Mantua
18. Mdina
19. Mycenae
20. Nidaros
21. Ostia Antica
22. Pella
23. Philippi
24. Pompeii (Level 4)
25. Piraeus
26. Skara Brae
27. Sparta (Level 4)
28. Sybaris
29. Thebes, Greece

Africa

This section contains 13 articles.

1. Abydos, Egypt
2. Carthage (Level 4)
3. Cyrene, Libya
4. Djenné
5. Faiyum
6. Great Zimbabwe (Level 4)
7. Heliopolis (ancient Egypt)
8. Kerma
9. Memphis, Egypt (Level 4)
10. Meroë (Level 4)
11. Sijilmasa
12. Thebes, Egypt (Level 4)
13. Timbuktu (Level 4)

Americas

This section contains 15 articles.

1. Bacatá
2. Cahokia (Level 4)
3. Caral
4. Cueva de las Manos
5. Jamestown, Virginia
6. La Venta
7. Monte Verde
8. New Amsterdam
9. Port Royal
10. Taos Pueblo
11. Tenochtitlan (Level 4)
12. Teotihuacan (Level 4)
13. Tikal (Level 4)
14. Tiwanaku (Level 4)
15. Uxmal

Oceania

This section contains 1 article.

1. Budj Bim heritage areas

History by topic

This section contains 328 articles.

1. Cultural history
2. Economic history
3. Intellectual history
4. Social history
5. Rural history
6. Urban history

History of art

This section contains 37 articles.

1. History of art (Level 3)
   1. Art history
      1. Iconography
   2. History of Asian art
   3. History of painting
   4. History of photography
   5. History of printing
2. History of architecture (Level 3)
3. History of dance
   1. History of ballet
   2. History of hip hop dance
4. History of erotic depictions
5. History of fashion design
   1. History of Western fashion
6. History of film (Level 3)
   1. History of animation
      1. Animation in the United States during the silent era
      2. Disney Renaissance
      3. Golden age of American animation
      4. History of anime
   2. Classical Hollywood cinema
   3. French New Wave
   4. Italian neorealism
   5. New Hollywood
   6. Postmodernist film
7. History of graphic design
8. History of literature (Level 3)
   1. History of books
   2. History of comics
   3. History of encyclopedias
   4. History of fantasy
   5. History of libraries
   6. History of poetry
   7. History of science fiction
9. History of music (Level 3)
   1. History of opera (Level 4)
10. History of theatre (Level 4)

History of everyday life

This section contains 9 articles.

1. History of cosmetics
2. History of emotions
3. History of the family
4. Food history
   1. History of alcoholic drinks
   2. History of coffee
   3. History of the potato
5. History of human sexuality (Level 4)
6. History of modern Western subcultures

History of philosophy and religion

This section contains 36 articles.

History of philosophy

This section contains 6 articles.

1. History of philosophy (Level 3)
2. Evolution of morality
3. History of atheism (Level 4)
4. History of ethics
5. History of logic
6. History of political thought (Level 4)

History of religion

This section contains 22 articles.

1. History of religion (Level 4)
2. History of the Baháʼí Faith
3. History of Buddhism (Level 4)
   1. Buddhist councils
4. History of Christianity (Level 4)
   1. Split of Christianity and Judaism
   2. History of the Catholic Church
   3. History of the Eastern Orthodox Church
   4. History of Oriental Orthodoxy
   5. History of the papacy
   6. History of Protestantism
   7. Ecumenical council
5. History of Hinduism (Level 4)
6. History of Islam (Level 4)
   1. History of Shia Islam
7. History of Jainism
8. Jewish history (Level 4)
9. History of the Latter Day Saint movement
10. History of Sikhism
11. History of Taoism
12. Historicity of the Bible
13. History of creationism

History of ideology

This section contains 8 articles.

1. History of anarchism
2. History of capitalism
3. History of communism
4. History of liberalism
5. History of socialism
6. History of social democracy
7. History of terrorism
8. Classical radicalism

History of science and technology

This section contains 170 articles.

History of science and technology: General

This section contains 6 articles.

1. History of science and technology
2. Historiography of science
3. History of measurement
   1. Historical metrology
   2. History of the metric system
      1. Metrication

History of science

This section contains 50 articles.

1. History of science (Level 2)
   1. Science in the ancient world
   2. Science in classical antiquity
   3. History of science and technology on the Indian subcontinent
   4. History of science and technology in China
   5. History of science and technology in Africa
   6. European science in the Middle Ages
   7. Science in the medieval Islamic world
   8. Science in the Age of Enlightenment
   9. Romanticism in science
2. History of astronomy (Level 4)
   1. Timeline of cosmological theories
3. History of biology (Level 4)
   1. Alternatives to Darwinian evolution
   2. History of anatomy
   3. History of artificial life
   4. History of botany
   5. History of ecology
   6. History of evolutionary thought
   7. History of genetics
   8. Timeline of zoology
4. History of chemistry (Level 4)
   1. Classical element
   2. History of atomic theory (Level 4)
   3. History of biochemistry
   4. History of the periodic table
5. History of computer science
6. History of knowledge
7. History of linguistics (Level 4)
8. History of materials science
9. Natural history
10. History of physics (Level 4)
    1. History of classical mechanics
    2. History of electromagnetic theory
    3. History of energy
    4. History of general relativity
    5. History of special relativity
    6. History of quantum mechanics
    7. History of subatomic physics
    8. History of thermodynamics
11. History of scholarship

History of earth science

This section contains 9 articles.

1. Environmental history
2. History of geography (Level 4)
3. History of climate change science
4. History of geology (Level 4)
5. History of geomagnetism
6. History of geophysics
7. Timeline of meteorology
8. History of mineralogy
9. History of paleontology

History of technology

This section contains 94 articles.

1. History of technology (Level 3)
   1. Prehistoric technology
   2. Ancient technology
      1. Ancient Greek technology
      2. Ancient Roman technology
   3. Medieval technology
      1. Medieval Islamic inventions
   4. Renaissance technology
   5. List of Chinese inventions
2. History of biotechnology
3. History of clothing and textiles
4. History of construction
5. History of engineering
   1. History of chemical engineering
   2. History of electrical engineering
   3. History of electronic engineering
   4. History of genetic engineering
6. Timeline of materials technology
   1. History of glass
   2. History of paper
7. History of optics
   1. History of the camera
   2. History of film technology
   3. History of the telescope
   4. Timeline of microscope technology
8. History of timekeeping devices
   1. History of calendars
   2. History of sundials
9. History of military technology
10. History of weapons
    1. History of archery
    2. History of the firearm
    3. History of gunpowder
    4. History of nuclear weapons
       1. Atomic Age
    5. History of submarines
    6. History of the tank
11. Gold rush

History of agriculture

This section contains 11 articles.

1. History of agriculture (Level 3)
   1. Agriculture in Mesoamerica
   2. Agriculture in the Middle Ages
   3. Agriculture in ancient Rome
   4. Ancient Egyptian agriculture
   5. Arab Agricultural Revolution
   6. Inca agriculture
2. Green Revolution (Level 4)
   1. Second Green Revolution
3. History of fertilizer
4. History of organic farming

History of communication and information technology

This section contains 21 articles.

1. History of communication (Level 4)
   1. History of the alphabet
   2. History of writing (Level 4)
   3. Postal history
2. History of telecommunication
   1. History of broadcasting
   2. History of the Internet
      1. History of the web browser
   3. History of mobile phones
   4. History of radio
   5. History of the telephone
   6. History of television
   7. History of videotelephony
   8. History of the World Wide Web
3. History of computing
   1. History of computing hardware (Level 4)
   2. History of cryptography
   3. History of software
4. History of artificial intelligence
   1. History of robots
5. History of the transistor

History of energy technology

This section contains 7 articles.

1. History of the battery
2. Timeline of the electric motor
3. History of the internal combustion engine
4. History of the jet engine
5. History of the petroleum industry
6. History of the steam engine
7. History of wind power

History of transport

This section contains 17 articles.

1. History of transport (Level 4)
2. History of the automobile
   1. American automobile industry in the 1950s
3. History of aviation (Level 4)
   1. Timeline of aviation
   2. Timeline of military aviation
4. History of cycling
   1. History of the bicycle
5. History of navigation
   1. History of cartography
   2. History of radar
6. History of rail transport
   1. Timeline of railway history
   2. History of monorail
7. History of road transport
8. History of spaceflight (Level 4)
   1. History of rockets

History of mathematics

This section contains 9 articles.

1. History of mathematics (Level 3)
2. History of algebra
3. History of calculus
4. History of combinatorics
5. History of geometry
6. History of mathematical notation
7. History of probability
8. History of statistics
9. History of trigonometry

History of medicine and health care

This section contains 11 articles.

1. History of medicine (Level 3)
2. History of cancer
3. History of hospitals
4. Timeline of medicine and medical technology
5. History of nursing
6. History of pathology
   1. Miasma theory
7. History of water supply and sanitation
8. History of cholera
9. History of malaria
10. Lobotomy

History of society and the social sciences

This section contains 40 articles.

1. Evolution of languages
   1. History of English
2. History of abortion
3. History of birth control
4. History of anthropology
5. History of education
6. History of journalism
7. History of psychology (Level 4)
8. History of prostitution
9. History of suicide
10. History of the social sciences
11. History of sociology (Level 4)
12. LGBT history
13. Women's history (Level 4)

History of economy

This section contains 6 articles.

1. History of banking
2. History of economic thought (Level 4)
   1. History of macroeconomic thought
3. History of globalization
4. History of money
   1. Gold standard

History of human rights

This section contains 9 articles.

1. History of human rights
2. History of democracy
3. History of feminism
   1. First-wave feminism
   2. Second-wave feminism
   3. Third-wave feminism
   4. Fourth-wave feminism
4. History of slavery
5. History of antisemitism

History of law and politics

This section contains 11 articles.

1. Legal history (Level 4)
   1. History of criminal justice
2. Political history
   1. Political history of the world
3. History of political science
4. Military history (Level 3)
   1. History of military logistics
5. Diplomatic history
6. History of colonialism
7. Historical race concepts
   1. Aryan race

History of games and sport

This section contains 30 articles.

1. History of games (Level 4)
2. History of chess

History of physical sports

This section contains 24 articles.

1. History of sport (Level 4)
2. History of American football
3. History of association football
4. History of auto racing
   1. History of Formula One
5. History of baseball
6. History of basketball
7. History of cricket
8. History of fencing
9. History of field hockey
10. History of figure skating
11. History of golf
12. History of martial arts
13. History of rock climbing
14. History of rowing sports
15. History of rugby league
16. History of rugby union
17. History of skiing
18. History of surfing
19. History of swimming
20. History of tennis
21. History of wrestling
    1. History of professional wrestling
22. Medieval football

History of video games

This section contains 4 articles.

1. History of video games
   1. Golden age of arcade video games
   2. Video game crash of 1983
   3. History of video game consoles

Prehistory

This section contains 35 articles.

1. Prehistory (Level 2)
2. Early human migrations (Level 3)
   1. Recent African origin of modern humans
   2. Beringia
3. Stone Age (Level 3)
4. Paleolithic (Level 4)
   1. Lower Paleolithic (Level 4)
   2. Middle Paleolithic (Level 4)
      1. Control of fire by early humans (Level 4)
   3. Upper Paleolithic (Level 4)
      1. Behavioral modernity (Level 4)
      2. Epipalaeolithic
      3. Neanderthal extinction
5. Mesolithic (Level 4)
6. Neolithic (Level 4)
   1. Subneolithic
   2. Neolithic Revolution (Level 3)
   3. Cradle of civilization (Level 4)
   4. Proto-Indo-Europeans (Level 4)
      1. Indo-European migrations
      2. Proto-Indo-European homeland
   5. Neolithic Europe
      1. Funnelbeaker culture
      2. Cucuteni–Trypillia culture
   6. Prehistoric Egypt (Level 4)
      1. Badarian culture
      2. Naqada culture
         1. Amratian culture
         2. Gerzeh culture
         3. Naqada III
   7. Pre-Pottery Neolithic
      1. Pre-Pottery Neolithic A
      2. Pre-Pottery Neolithic B
   8. Proto-writing
   9. Ubaid period

Ancient

This section contains 331 articles.

Ancient: General

This section contains 17 articles.

1. Ancient history (Level 2)
2. Ancient higher-learning institutions
3. Barbarian
4. Bronze Age (Level 3)
   1. Chalcolithic (Level 4)
   2. Late Bronze Age collapse
5. Domestication of the horse
6. Iron Age (Level 3)
7. Classical antiquity (Level 4)
   1. Axial Age
   2. Classics
   3. Hellenistic period (Level 4)
8. Late antiquity (Level 4)
9. Amber Road
10. Incense trade route
11. Silk Road (Level 3)
12. Indigo dye

Europe

This section contains 94 articles.

1. Ancient Greece (Level 3)
   1. Amphictyonic league
   2. Archaic Greece
   3. Classical Athens (Level 4)
   4. Classical Greece
   5. Delian League (Level 4)
   6. Greco-Persian Wars (Level 4)
      1. Battle of Marathon (Level 4)
      2. Battle of Salamis
      3. Battle of Thermopylae
      4. Battle of Plataea
      5. Ionian Revolt
   7. Greek colonisation
   8. Greek Dark Ages
   9. League of Corinth
   10. Magna Graecia
   11. Mycenaean Greece (Level 4)
   12. Peloponnesian League
   13. Peloponnesian War (Level 4)
       1. Sicilian Expedition
2. Ancient Rome (Level 3)
   1. Roman Kingdom (Level 4)
      1. Overthrow of the Roman monarchy
   2. Roman magistrate
   3. Roman legion
   4. Roman Republic (Level 4)
      1. Assassination of Julius Caesar
      2. Crisis of the Roman Republic
      3. Eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD
      4. Gallic Wars (Level 4)
         1. Battle of Alesia
      5. Optimates and populares
      6. War of Actium
         1. Battle of Actium
      7. Liberators' civil war
      8. Macedonian Wars (Level 4)
      9. Roman conquest of Britain
      10. Roman conquest of the Iberian Peninsula
      11. Roman expansion in Italy
      12. Second Triumvirate
      13. Third Servile War
   5. Roman Empire (Level 4)
      1. History of the Roman Empire
      2. Caesar's civil war
      3. Constantine the Great and Christianity
      4. Crisis of the Third Century (Level 4)
      5. Dominate
      6. First Council of Nicaea
      7. Julio-Claudian dynasty (Level 4)
      8. Nerva–Antonine dynasty (Level 4)
      9. Pax Romana
      10. Principate
      11. Roman Egypt
      12. Sack of Rome (410)
      13. Western Roman Empire (Level 4)
          1. Battle of the Catalaunian Plains
          2. Fall of the Western Roman Empire (Level 4)
3. Belgae
4. Bosporan Kingdom
5. Minoan civilization (Level 4)
   1. Minoan eruption
6. Dacia
   1. Dacians (Level 4)
7. Etruscan civilization (Level 4)
8. Illyrians
9. Macedonia (ancient kingdom) (Level 4)
   1. Battle of Issus
   2. Battle of Gaugamela
   3. List of cities founded by Alexander the Great
   4. Wars of Alexander the Great
10. Celts (Level 4)
    1. Gaul
    2. Gauls
    3. La Tène culture
11. Germanic peoples
    1. Saxons (Level 4)
    2. Battle of the Teutoburg Forest
12. Sarmatians (Level 4)
13. Scythia
    1. Scythians (Level 4)
14. Thrace
15. Migration Period (Level 4)
    1. Angles (tribe)
    2. Alans (Level 4)
    3. Bulgars
    4. Burgundians
    5. Huns (Level 4)
    6. Goths (Level 4)
       1. Ostrogoths
       2. Visigoths
    7. Moors
    8. Rus' people
    9. Suebi
    10. Vandals (Level 4)

Asia

This section contains 160 articles.

Western Asia

This section contains 58 articles.

1. Ancient Near East
   1. History of the ancient Levant
2. Kingdom of Pergamon
3. Fertile Crescent (Level 4)
   1. Mesopotamia (Level 3)
      1. Ancient Mesopotamian underworld
4. Sumer (Level 3)
   1. Early Dynastic Period (Mesopotamia)
   2. Sumerian King List
   3. Uruk period
5. Akkadian Empire (Level 4)
6. Amorites (Level 4)
7. Kingdom of Armenia (antiquity) (Level 4)
8. Arameans
9. Assyria (Level 4)
10. Babylonia (Level 4)
    1. Babylonian captivity
    2. Chaldea (Level 4)
    3. Fall of Babylon
11. Canaan
12. Cimmerians
13. Dilmun
14. Ebla (Level 4)
15. Gutian people
16. History of ancient Israel and Judah (Level 4)
    1. Israelites
    2. Jewish–Roman wars
    3. Maccabean Revolt
    4. Second Temple period
17. Hittites (Level 4)
    1. Battle of Kadesh
    2. Egyptian–Hittite peace treaty
18. Hurrians
    1. Mitanni (Level 4)
19. Kassites
20. Lydia (Level 4)
21. Mesha Stele
22. Neo-Assyrian Empire
23. Odrysian kingdom (Level 4)
24. Phoenicia (Level 3)
    1. History of Phoenicia
25. Pre-Islamic Arabia
    1. Ancient history of Yemen
    2. Ghassanids
    3. Lakhmid kingdom
    4. Nabataean Kingdom
26. Kingdom of Pontus
27. Philistines
28. Phrygia (Level 4)
29. Sea Peoples
30. Seleucid Empire (Level 4)
31. Sabaeans (Level 4)
32. Syrian Wars
33. Third Dynasty of Ur
34. Trojan War (Level 4)
35. Urartu (Level 4)
36. Wars of the Diadochi
    1. Battle of Ipsus

Central Asia, Iran, Caucasus

This section contains 18 articles.

1. Achaemenid Empire (Level 3)
2. Atropatene (Level 4)
3. Bactria (Level 4)
   1. Ai-Khanoum
   2. Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
4. Caucasian Albania (Level 4)
5. Corduene
6. Colchis
7. Kingdom of Iberia (Level 4)
8. Elam (Level 4)
9. Medes (Level 4)
10. Mirza (name)
11. Parthian Empire (Level 4)
12. Roman–Persian Wars (Level 4)
13. Saka
14. Sasanian Empire (Level 4)
15. Sogdia (Level 4)
16. Tocharians (Level 4)

Southern Asia

This section contains 23 articles.

1. Anuradhapura Kingdom
2. Chera dynasty
3. Gupta Empire (Level 3)
4. Indus Valley Civilisation (Level 3)
5. Chola dynasty (Level 4)
6. Gandhara
7. Kadamba dynasty
8. Kuru Kingdom
9. Indo-Greek Kingdom (Level 4)
10. Indo-Parthian Kingdom
11. Indo-Scythians (Level 4)
12. Kushan Empire (Level 4)
13. Magadha (Level 4)
14. Mahajanapadas
15. Maurya Empire (Level 4)
    1. Edicts of Ashoka
    2. Kalinga War
16. Nanda Empire
17. Pañcāla
18. Pandya dynasty
19. Satavahana dynasty (Level 4)
20. Vakataka dynasty
21. Vedic period (Level 4)

Eastern Asia

This section contains 53 articles.

1. Great Flood (China)
2. Ba–Shu culture
3. Xia dynasty (Level 4)
4. Shang dynasty (Level 4)
5. Mandate of Heaven (Lev