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Yoyogi (
Geography
editThe area encompassed by Yoyogi is typically defined two ways:
- Only the five Yoyogi districts (
丁 目 , chōme). - The former Yoyogi Village (
代々木 村 , -mura), corresponding roughly to the area south of National Route 20 (Kōshū-kaidō), east of Tokyo Route 420, north of the districts of Uehara and Tomigaya, and west of Meiji Shrine.
This larger definition of Yoyogi is generally used by residents and government to deliver services such as police, fire, and postal delivery.
Characteristics
editYoyogi is composed of ten districts.
- Yoyogi 1-chōme (
代々木 一 丁目 , -itchōme): Home of the juku chain Yoyogi Seminar as well as other college preparatory schools and technical institutions. There are also several businesses catering to those who use Yoyogi Station. - Yoyogi 2-chōme (
代々木 二 丁目 , -nichōme): The Nishi-Shinjuku skyscraper district is directly north of this area. There are numerous offices and shops due to the proximity to the south exit of Shinjuku Station. - Yoyogi 3-chōme (
代々木 三 丁目 , -sanchōme): This area was once called Yamaya-chō (山谷 町 ) and is mainly composed of small apartment buildings and houses. - Yoyogi 4-chōme (
代々木 四 丁目 , -yonchōme) and Yoyogi 5-chōme (代々木 五 丁目 , -gochōme): Close to Meiji Shrine and Yoyogi Park, these districts are quiet residential areas with a varied topography. - Yoyogi Kamizono-chō (
代々木神園 町 ): This district covers Meiji Shrine and Yoyogi Park; as a result, there are few actual residents. - Moto-Yoyogi-chō (
元代々木 町 ): Close to Yoyogi-Hachiman and Yoyogi-Uehara stations as well as Yamate-dōri, this district is a hilly residential area. - Uehara (
上原 ), Nishihara (西原 ), Ōyamachō (大山 町 ): These three districts together with Tomigaya are often referred to as "Yoyogi-Uehara".
Yoyogi Park
editYoyogi Park is one of the largest parks in Tokyo, located in the centre of Shibuya directly south of Meiji Shrine. In the years preceding its designation as a public park, Yoyogi Park's site was used as the location of the first successful powered aircraft flight in Japan, an army parade ground, a post-World War II US military installation, and the location for the opening ceremonies of the 1964 Summer Olympics.
Transportation
editRail
editYoyogi Station (
Rail lines include:
- Yamanote Line, Chūō-Sōbu Line: Yoyogi Station
- Toei Ōedo Line: Yoyogi Station
- Odakyū Odawara Line: Minami-Shinjuku Station, Sangūbashi Station, Yoyogi-Hachiman Station, Yoyogi-Uehara Station
- Chiyoda Line: Yoyogi-Kōen Station, Yoyogi-Uehara Station
- Keiō Line: Hatsudai Station
Roads
edit- National Route 20 (Kōshū-kaidō (
甲州 街道 )) - Nishi-sandō (
西 参道 ) - Yoyogi-yamaya-dōri (
代々木 山谷 通 り) - Tokyo Metropolitan Route 413 (Inokashira-dōri (
井 ノ頭 通 り)) - Tokyo Metropolitan Route 317 (Yamate-dōri (
山手 通 り)) - Shuto Expressway Route 4 - Shinjuku Route (
首都高 4号 新宿 線 )
Economy
editEast Japan Railway Company has its headquarters in Yoyogi.[1] Square Enix and subsidiary Taito share the Shinjuku Bunka Quint Building in Yoyogi.[2][3][4] Square Enix is no longer headquartered here, but at the Higashi-Shinjuku Station.
Education
editShibuya Board of Education operates public elementary and junior high schools.
Much of Yoyogi is zoned to Yoyogi Sanya Elementary School (
Yoyogi 4-chōme, 1-chōme 5-11 ban, 3-chōme 1-17 and 21-59 ban, and 5-chōme 13-26 and 42-60 ban are zoned to Yoyogi Junior High School (
References
edit- ^ East Japan Railway Company. "JR East Corporate Data". Retrieved 20 June 2009.(in English)
- ^ "Corporate Profile." Square Enix. Retrieved on January 30, 2011. "Headquarters Shinjuku Bunka Quint Bldg. 3-22-7 Yoyogi, Shibuya-ku,Tokyo 151-8544, Japan."
- ^ "Map." Square Enix. Retrieved on January 30, 2011. "Location Shinjuku Bunka Quint Bldg. 3-22-7 Yoyogi, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 151-8544, Japan."
- ^ "Company Overview Archived July 16, 2011, at the Wayback Machine." Taito. Retrieved on January 30, 2011. "Head Office 15F, Shinjuku Bunka Quint Bldg,3-22-7 Yoyogi,Shibuya-ku,Tokyo 151-8648,JAPAN."
- ^ "
学校 別 通学 区域 (小学校 )". City of Shibuya. Retrieved 2022-10-08. - Has elementary zoning - ^ "
学校 別 通学 区域 (中学校 )". City of Shibuya. Retrieved 2022-10-08. - Has junior high school zoning
External links
edit- History of Shibuya (in Japanese)
- Yoyogi Park