爲
|
Translingual
editTraditional | |
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Simplified | 为 |
Japanese | |
Korean |
Stroke order | |||
---|---|---|---|
Han character
editDerived characters
edit僞 噅 嬀 撝 㬙 潙 㺔 䃣 蟡 譌 䞈 䧦 鄬 䦱 寪 䈧 蔿 噕 爳- 𡐮 𭗛 𪩼 𢕷 𢠿 𪳵 𤎶 𤛨 𤾡 𥊪 𥢬 𦅂 𦠽 𬡮 𧲄 𧴑 𨅌 𨬞 𩍇 𩑁 𩻟 𫬑 𧹋 𧽶 𨖿 𩴞 𣄺 𫿒 𤏜 𫛔 𬋱 𢊯 𤺉 𫕯 𢅌 𢡺 𦢳 𢁍
References
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 689, character 13
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19686
- Dae Jaweon: page 1102, character 16
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2033, character 21
- Unihan data for U+7232
Chinese
editGlyph origin
editOriginally an Ideogrammic compound (
Definitions
editFor pronunciation and definitions of (This character is a variant traditional form of |
Japanese
editKanji
edit(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form
Readings
edit- Go-on: い (i)←ゐ (wi, historical)
- Kan-on: い (i)←ゐ (wi, historical)
- Kun: ため (tame,
爲 ); する (suru,爲 る); なす (nasu,爲 す); なる (naru,爲 る)
Usage notes
editRarely used except for historical surnames such as
Korean
editHanja
editCompounds
editMiddle Korean
editVerb
edit- idu form? of ᄒᆞ (“to do”, also a light verb deriving verbs and adjectives)
Old Korean
editVerb
edit- to do
- Synonym:
爲 只 (*SIk-)
- Synonym:
- a light verb attached to various non-verbs to derive verbs and adjectives.
- (after a locative particle) to be at
Reconstruction notes
editVarious inflected or derived verbal forms which were written phonetically, e.g. 乎 or 兮, testify beyond doubt that this word had initial */h-/ and is the ancestor of Middle Korean ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: hò-tá). It is usually transcribed as *HO- after the Middle Korean reflex, but the Middle Korean irregular infinitive ᄒᆞ〮야〮 (Yale: hóy-á) implies that the earlier form was actually *hoy- (Vovin 2010, p.27). Whether the attested Old Korean forms transcribed older *hoy- or later *ho- is unclear due to the phonological opaqueness of the orthography.
Descendants
edit- Middle Korean: ᄒᆞ다〮 (hò-tá, “to do; light verb”)
References
edit- 황선엽 (Hwang Seon-yeop) et al. (2009) 석독구결사전/
釋 讀口訣 辭典 [Dictionary of interpretive gugyeol], Bakmunsa, →ISBN, pages 411—549
Vietnamese
editHan character
edit
Etymology 1
editPreposition
editEtymology 2
editConjunction
edit- chữ Hán form of vì (“because”).
- 18th century, Đặng Trần Côn (鄧陳琨) (circa 1705–1745) (original Chinese), translated by Đoàn Thị Điểm (
段 氏 點 ) (1705–1746/1748) (traditionally claimed), might actually be translated by Phan Huy Ích (潘 輝 益 ) (1751–1822), Chinh phụ ngâm khúc (征 婦 吟 曲 ) [The Song of a Soldier's Wife], line 4:爲 埃 𨢟 孕 朱 𢧚 餒 尼 - For whom was it made to be this way
Etymology 3
editVerb
editReferences
edit- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han ideogrammic compounds
- Beginning Mandarin
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Hakka hanzi
- Eastern Min hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Wu hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Eastern Min verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Wu verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Old Chinese verbs
- Chinese terms spelled with
爲 - Chinese variant forms
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading い
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ゐ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading い
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ゐ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ため
- Japanese kanji with kun reading す・る
- Japanese kanji with kun reading な・す
- Japanese kanji with kun reading な・る
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Korean hanja forms
- Middle Korean lemmas
- Middle Korean verbs
- Middle Korean idu forms
- Old Korean lemmas
- Old Korean verbs
- Old Korean terms with quotations
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
- Vietnamese Nom
- Vietnamese prepositions
- Vietnamese prepositions in Han script
- Vietnamese conjunctions
- Vietnamese conjunctions in Han script
- Vietnamese terms with quotations
- Vietnamese verbs
- Vietnamese verbs in Han script