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kirin - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Wiktionary

kirin

See also: Kirin and kirîn

English

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Japanese 麒(き)麟(りん) (kirin), from Middle Chinese. Doublet of qilin.

Noun

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kirin (plural kirins)

  1. Synonym of qilin; typically used in Japanese contexts.

Translations

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Finnish

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Etymology 1

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Noun

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kirin

  1. genitive singular of kiri

Etymology 2

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Verb

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kirin

  1. first-person singular present/past indicative of kiriä

Etymology 3

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Noun

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kirin

  1. genitive singular of kir

Anagrams

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Japanese

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Romanization

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kirin

  1. Rōmaji transcription of きりん

Mursi

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Noun

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kirin

  1. giraffe[1]

References

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  1. ^ David Turton, Mozes Yigezu, Oilsarali Olibui, Mursi-English-Amharic Dictionary, 2009

Northern Kurdish

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FWOTD – 1 November 2012

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Proto-Iranian *kar-, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷer-. Cognates include Bactrian κかっぱιいおたρろー- (kir-), Persian ـگر (-gar).[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [kɪrɪn]
  • Audio (Turkey, Van):(file)
  • Hyphenation: ki‧rin
  • Rhymes: -ɪn

Verb

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Central Kurdish کردن (kirdin)
Southern Kurdish کردن (kirdin)

kirin (third-person singular simple present dike, past tense kir)

  1. (transitive) to do, to make (to perform an action)
    • 1994, Dr. Usso B. Barnas, Dr. Johanna Salzer, Lehrbuch der kurdischen Sprache, page 99:
      Dengê bilûra wî wisa xweş bû, ku keç û xortên gund kar û barên xwe dihîştin, tenê şivanê bilûrvan gundar dikir .
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 2012, “Ji bo Kurdistanê banga referandumê hate kirin”, in 5 parlamenterên Partiya Keskan a Swêdê diyar kirin ku divê gelê kurd îradeya xwe bi xwe diyar bikin û xwestin ku li Bakûrê Kurdistanê di bin çavderiya Netewên Yekbûyî de referandum bê kirin.‎[1], retrieved 2012-10-31:
  2. (transitive) to take for husband or wife, to marry (someone)
    • 2012, Min go tu xwe darva bikî jî ez te nakim, niha jî çi dikî bike, qet xema min nîn e.‎[2], retrieved 2012-01-19:

Conjugation

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conjugation of kirin
infinitive kirin
gerund kirin
indicative active
present 1s ez dikim 1p em dikin past 1s min kir 1p me kir
2s tu dikî 2p hûn dikin 2s te kir 2p we kir
3s ew dike 3p ew dikin 3s wê/wî kir 3p wan kir
future 1s ez dê/ê bikim 1p em dê/ê bikin future perfect 1s ez dê/ê kiribim 1p em dê/ê kiribin
2s tu dê/ê bikî 2p hûn dê/ê bikin 2s tu dê/ê kiribî 2p hûn dê/ê kiribin
3s ew dê/ê bike 3p ew dê/ê bikin 3s ew dê/ê kiribe 3p ew dê/ê kiribin
present perfect 1s min kiriye 1p me kiriye pluperfect 1s min kiribû 1p me kiribû
2s te kiriye 2p we kiriye 2s te kiribû 2p we kiribû
3s wî kiriye 3p wan kiriye 3s wî kiribû 3p wan kiribû
imperative 2s (tu) bike 2p (hûn) bikin
indicative active (negative)
present 1s ez nakim 1p em nakin past 1s min nekir 1p me nekir
2s tu nakî 2p hûn nakin 2s te nekir 2p we nekir
3s ew nake 3p ew nakin 3s wê/wî nekir 3p wan nekir
future 1s ez dê/ê nekim 1p em dê/ê nekin future perfect 1s ez dê/ê nekiribim 1p em dê/ê nekiribin
2s tu dê/ê nekî 2p hûn dê/ê nekin 2s tu dê/ê nekiribî 2p hûn dê/ê nekiribin
3s ew dê/ê neke 3p ew dê/ê nekin 3s ew dê/ê nekiribe 3p ew dê/ê nekiribin
present perfect 1s min nekiriye 1p me nekiriye pluperfect 1s min nekiribû 1p me nekiribû
2s te nekiriye 2p we nekiriye 2s te nekiribû 2p we nekiribû
3s wî nekiriye 3p wan nekiriye 3s wî nekiribû 3p wan nekiribû
imperative 2s (tu) neke 2p (hûn) nekin
subjunctive active
present 1s ez bikim 1p em bikin pluperfect 1s min kiribûye 1p me kiribûye
2s tu bikî 2p hûn bikin 2s te kiribûye 2p we kiribûye
3s ew bike 3p ew bikin 3s wî kiribûye 3p wan kiribûye
present perfect 1s min kiribe 1p me kiribe
2s te kiribe 2p we kiribe
3s wî kiribe 3p wan kiribe
conditional active
conditional I 1s min dê/ê bikira 1p me dê/ê bikira conditional II 1s min dê/ê kiribûya 1p me dê/ê kiribûya
2s te dê/ê bikira 2p we dê/ê bikira 2s te dê/ê kiribûya 2p we dê/ê kiribûya
3s wî/wê dê/ê bikira 3p wan dê/ê bikira 3s wî/wê dê/ê kiribûya 3p wan dê/ê kiribûya

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Derived terms

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Cheung, Johnny (2007) “kar”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 237
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