livrar
Franco-Provençal
editEtymology
editVerb
editlivrar
- to deliver
Conjugation
edit2=livr 5=haveirPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | livrar | haveir livrá | |||||
gerund | livránt | hayent livrá | |||||
auxiliary verb | haveir | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | livrá | livráe | |||||
plural | livrás | livráes | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | jo | te | il | nos | vos | ils | |
present | livro | livres | livret | livrems | livrads | livront | |
imperfect | livravo | livraves | livravet | livravams | livravads | livravant | |
preterite | livrei | livrés | livrét | livrémos | livrêtes | livréront | |
future | livrerai | livrerés | livrerat | livrerems | livrereds | livreránt | |
conditional | livrerim | livreries | livreriet | livreriams | livreriads | livreriant | |
compound tenses | present perfect | present indicative of haveir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of haveir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite indicative of haveir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future indicative of haveir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of haveir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que te | qu'il | que nos | que vos | qu'ils | |
present | livro | livres | livret | livrams | livrads | livrant | |
imperfect | livresso | livresses | livresset | livressams | livressads | livressant | |
compound tenses | past | present subjunctive of haveir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of haveir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | te | — | nos | vos | — | |
livra | livrams | livrads |
References
editIdo
editVerb
editlivrar (present tense livras, past tense livris, future tense livros, imperative livrez, conditional livrus)
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of livrar
present | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | livrar | livrir | livror | ||||
tense | livras | livris | livros | ||||
conditional | livrus | ||||||
imperative | livrez | ||||||
adjective active participle | livranta | livrinta | livronta | ||||
adverbial active participle | livrante | livrinte | livronte | ||||
nominal active participle | singular | livranto | livrinto | livronto | |||
plural | livranti | livrinti | livronti | ||||
adjective passive participle | livrata | livrita | livrota | ||||
adverbial passive participle | livrate | livrite | livrote | ||||
nominal passive participle | singular | livrato | livrito | livroto | |||
plural | livrati | livriti | livroti |
Norwegian Nynorsk
editNoun
editlìvrar f
- (non-standard since 1917) indefinite plural of lìvr
Old Galician-Portuguese
editEtymology
editInherited from Latin līberāre (“to acquit”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editlivrar
- to acquit (to free from guilt)
- 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de los músicos, cantiga 7 (facsimile):
- Eſta e como ſanta Maria liurou a Abadeſſa prenne q̇ adormecera anto ſeu Altar chorando.
- This one is about how Holy Mary acquitted the pregnant abbess who had fallen asleep crying in front of her altar.
- Eſta e como ſanta Maria liurou a Abadeſſa prenne q̇ adormecera anto ſeu Altar chorando.
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of livrar
infinitive | simple | livrar | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | infinitive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
gerund | simple | livrando | |||||||
compound | gerund of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
past participle | singular | plural | |||||||
masculine | livrado | livrados | |||||||
feminine | livrada | livradas | |||||||
present participle | livrante | livrantes | |||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative mood | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
simple tenses |
present | livro | livras | livra | livramos | livrades | livran | ||
imperfect | livrava | livravas | livrava | livravamos, livrávamos | livravades, livrávades | livravan | |||
preterite | livrei | livraste, livrasche, livrache | livrou | livramos | livrastes | livraron | |||
pluperfect | livrara | livraras | livrara | livraramos, livráramos | livrarades, livrárades | livraran | |||
future | livrarei | livrarás | livrará | livraremos | livraredes | livrarán | |||
conditional | livraria | livrarias | livraria | livrariamos, livraríamos | livrariades, livraríades | livrarian | |||
compound tenses |
present perfect | present of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | |||||||
present imperfect | imperfect of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
past anterior | preterite of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
pluperfect | simple pluperfect of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
future perfect | future of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
subjunctive mood | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
simple tenses |
present | livre | livres | livre | livremos | livredes | livren | ||
preterite | livrasse | livrasses | livrasse | livrássemos | livrássedes | livrassen | |||
future | livrar | livrares | livrar | livrarmos | livrardes | livraren | |||
compound tenses |
present perfect | present subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | |||||||
pluperfect | preterite subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
future perfect | future subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
imperative mood | — | tu | vossa mercee | nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
— | |||
affirmative | — | livra | livre | livremos | livrade | — | |||
negative | — | non livres | non livre | non livremos | non livredes | — | |||
personal infinitive | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
livrar | livrares | livrar | livrarmos | livrardes | livraren | ||||
1 Its alternative spelling, aver, can be used as well. 2 Teer and ter were used too, though all 3 were less common than forms of "haver". |
Related terms
editDescendants
editPortuguese
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese livrar, from Latin līberāre (“to acquit”). Doublet of liberar, which was borrowed.
Pronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: li‧vrar
Verb
editlivrar (first-person singular present livro, first-person singular preterite livrei, past participle livrado)
- (transitive) to save [with de ‘from’]
- Synonym: salvar
- 2007, J. K. Rowling, Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e as Relíquias da Morte, Rocco, page 350:
- Harry mal respirava: será que a sorte, a pura sorte poderia livrá-los dessa encrenca?
- Harry was badly breathing: maybe luck, pure luck could save them from that trouble?
- (transitive) to free; to release [with de ‘from’]
- Synonym: libertar
- (transitive) to exempt [with de ‘from’]
- (pronominal) to get rid [with de ‘of’]
- Synonym: desembaraçar-se
- (pronominal) to escape [with de ‘from’]
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of livrar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editCategories:
- Franco-Provençal terms derived from Latin
- Franco-Provençal lemmas
- Franco-Provençal verbs
- Ido lemmas
- Ido verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/aɾ
- Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/aɾ/2 syllables
- Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas
- Old Galician-Portuguese verbs
- Old Galician-Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese doublets
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Portuguese transitive verbs
- Portuguese terms with quotations