rauha
See also: Rauha
Finnish
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *rauha, of unclear further origin.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editrauha
- peace, harmony, calm (state of tranquility, quiet, and harmony)
- peace (state free of oppressive and unpleasant thoughts and emotions)
- peace (state free of war)
- (usually with qualifier) treaty, peace treaty
Declension
editInflection of rauha (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | rauha | rauhat | |
genitive | rauhan | rauhojen | |
partitive | rauhaa | rauhoja | |
illative | rauhaan | rauhoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | rauha | rauhat | |
accusative | nom. | rauha | rauhat |
gen. | rauhan | ||
genitive | rauhan | rauhojen rauhain rare | |
partitive | rauhaa | rauhoja | |
inessive | rauhassa | rauhoissa | |
elative | rauhasta | rauhoista | |
illative | rauhaan | rauhoihin | |
adessive | rauhalla | rauhoilla | |
ablative | rauhalta | rauhoilta | |
allative | rauhalle | rauhoille | |
essive | rauhana | rauhoina | |
translative | rauhaksi | rauhoiksi | |
abessive | rauhatta | rauhoitta | |
instructive | — | rauhoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Antonyms
edit- (antonym(s) of “state free of war”): sota
Derived terms
editadjectives
adverbs
proper nouns
verbs
compounds
- erillisrauha
- hautarauha
- ikirauha
- joulurauha
- julkisrauha
- kehorauha
- kirkkorauha
- kotirauha
- koulurauha
- käräjärauha
- linnarauha
- lukurauha
- luonnonrauha
- maailmanrauha
- mielenrauha
- naisrauha
- pakkorauha
- rajarauha
- rauhaanpakottaminen
- rauhaarakastava
- Rauhamäki
- rauhanaate
- rauhanaika
- rauhanaikainen
- rauhanaktivisti
- rauhanasia
- rauhanehto
- rauhanenkeli
- rauhanhieronta
- rauhanhäiritsijä
- Rauhaniemi
- rauhanjuhla
- rauhanjärjestö
- rauhankasvatus
- rauhankonferenssi
- rauhankumppanuus
- rauhankyyhky
- rauhankyyhkynen
- rauhanliike
- rauhanlippu
- rauhanlähettiläs
- rauhanmarssi
- rauhanmies
- rauhanneuvottelija
- rauhanneuvottelu
- rauhanomainen
- rauhanoppositio
- rauhanpalkinto
- rauhanpiippu
- rauhanpolitiikka
- rauhanprojekti
- rauhanprosessi
- rauhanpuolustaja
- rauhanpyrkimys
- rauhanrakentaja
- rauhanrikkoja
- rauhansopimus
- rauhansuunnitelma
- rauhantahto
- rauhantahtoinen
- rauhantekijä
- rauhanteko
- rauhantila
- rauhantunnustelija
- rauhantunnustelu
- rauhantuomari
- rauhanturvaaja
- rauhanturvaaminen
- rauhantutkija
- rauhantutkimus
- rauhantyö
- rauhanvaltuuskunta
- rauhanvetoomus
- rauhanvälitys
- ruokarauha
- sielunrauha
- tunnonrauha
- työrauha
- uskonrauha
- vaalirauha
- välirauha
- yhteiskuntarauha
- yörauha
Descendants
edit- Kven: rauha
Further reading
edit- “rauha”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
editIngrian
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Finnic *rauha. Cognates include Finnish rauha and Estonian rahu.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈrɑu̯hɑ/, [ˈrɑu̯h]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈrɑu̯hɑ/, [ˈrɑu̯hɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑu̯h, -ɑu̯hɑ
- Hyphenation: rau‧ha
Noun
editrauha
- peace
- antaa rauhaa ― to leave alone (literally, “to give peace”)
Declension
editDeclension of rauha (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | rauha | rauhat |
genitive | rauhan | rauhoin |
partitive | rauhaa | rauhoja |
illative | rauhaa | rauhoi |
inessive | rauhaas | rauhois |
elative | rauhast | rauhoist |
allative | rauhalle | rauhoille |
adessive | rauhaal | rauhoil |
ablative | rauhalt | rauhoilt |
translative | rauhaks | rauhoiks |
essive | rauhanna, rauhaan | rauhoinna, rauhoin |
exessive1) | rauhant | rauhoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- → Votic: rauhõ
Etymology 2
editFrom Proto-Finnic *rauha. Cognates include dialectal Finnish rauha and Estonian rahu.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈrɑu̯hɑ/, [ˈrɑu̯h]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈrɑu̯hɑ/, [ˈrɑu̯hɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑu̯h, -ɑu̯hɑ
- Hyphenation: rau‧ha
Noun
editrauha
Declension
editDeclension of rauha (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | rauha | rauhat |
genitive | rauhan | rauhoin |
partitive | rauhaa | rauhoja |
illative | rauhaa | rauhoi |
inessive | rauhaas | rauhois |
elative | rauhast | rauhoist |
allative | rauhalle | rauhoille |
adessive | rauhaal | rauhoil |
ablative | rauhalt | rauhoilt |
translative | rauhaks | rauhoiks |
essive | rauhanna, rauhaan | rauhoinna, rauhoin |
exessive1) | rauhant | rauhoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
edit- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 468
Kven
editEtymology
editInherited from Finnish rauha (“peace, tranquility, calm”), from Proto-Finnic *rauha (“peace, tranquility”), of unclear further origin.
Pronunciation
edit- Rhymes: -ɑuhɑ
- Hyphenation: rau‧ha
Noun
editrauha (genitive rauhan, partitive rauhaa)
- peace, quiet, tranquility
- olla rauhassa ― to be in peace and quiet
- jätä minun rauhaan! ― leave me alone! (leave me in peace!)
Declension
editThis noun needs an inflection-table template.
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑuhɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑuhɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑu̯h
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑu̯h/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑu̯hɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑu̯hɑ/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms with collocations
- izh:Anatomy
- Kven terms inherited from Finnish
- Kven terms derived from Finnish
- Kven terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Kven terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Kven terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Kven/ɑuhɑ
- Kven lemmas
- Kven nouns
- Kven terms with usage examples