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'''Glucin''' is the name of an [[sugar substitute|artificial sweetening agent]] similar to [[saccharin]] |
'''Glucin''' is the name of an [[sugar substitute|artificial sweetening agent]] similar to [[saccharin]] tha t was used in the early 20th century.<ref>{{cite book|title=The Grocer's Encyclopedia|url=https://archive.org/details/cu31924003544016|first=Artemas|last=Ward|year=1911|location=New York}}</ref> The substance is a [[sodium]] [[salt (chemistry)|salt]] derived from coal tar. It is composed of a mixture of mono- and di-[[sulfonic acid]]s with a chemical formula of C<sub>19</sub>H<sub>16</sub>N<sub>4</sub>.<ref name="Leach1913">{{cite book|title=Food Inspection and Analysis: For the Use of Public Analysts, Health Officers, Sanitary Chemists, and Food Economists|first=Albert Ernest|last=Leach|year=1913|publisher=Chapman & Hall|page=855}}</ref> It typically appears as a light brown powder, easily soluble in water. It is insoluble in ether and chloroform. Glucin is about three hundred times sweeter than [[sugarcane|cane sugar]].<ref name="Leach1913"/> |
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The use of glucin as a [[food additive]] is prohibited in much of the [[United States]] due to concerns about its health effects. |
The use of glucin as a [[food additive]] is prohibited in much of the [[United States]] due to concerns about its health effects. |
Revision as of 11:14, 10 May 2024
Glucin is the name of an artificial sweetening agent similar to saccharin tha t was used in the early 20th century.[1] The substance is a sodium salt derived from coal tar. It is composed of a mixture of mono- and di-sulfonic acids with a chemical formula of C19H16N4.[2] It typically appears as a light brown powder, easily soluble in water. It is insoluble in ether and chloroform. Glucin is about three hundred times sweeter than cane sugar.[2]
The use of glucin as a food additive is prohibited in much of the United States due to concerns about its health effects.