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{{Short description|British politician}}
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[[Image:Lord Edward Pelham-Clinton.png|thumb|right|Lord Edward Pelham-Clinton in 1901.]]
{{For|the English politician (1624–1657)|Edward Clinton, Lord Clinton}}
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[[File:Tomb of Lord Edward Pelham Clinton, Brookwood Cemetery-geograph.org.uk-4110832.jpg|thumb|Tomb of Lord Edward and his wife, Brookwood Cemetery]]
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}
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[[Lieutenant-Colonel]] '''Lord Edward William Pelham-Clinton''' {{small|[[Royal Victorian Order|GCVO]] [[Order of the Bath|KCB]]}} (11 August 1836 &ndash; 9 July 1907),<ref>{{Rayment-hc|n|2|date=March 2012}}</ref> known as '''Lord Edward Clinton''', was a British [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal Party]] politician.
{{Use British English|date=April 2017}}
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[[File:Lord Edward Pelham-Clinton.png|thumb|right|Lord Edward Pelham-Clinton in 1901.]]
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[[File:Clinton Monument Brookwood 2016.jpg|thumb|Tomb of Lord Edward and his wife, Brookwood Cemetery]]
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[[Lieutenant-Colonel (United Kingdom)|Lieutenant-Colonel]] '''Lord Edward William Pelham-Clinton''' {{postnominals|country=GBR|GCVO|KCB}} (11 August 1836 – 9 July 1907),<ref>{{Rayment-hc|n|2|date=March 2012}}</ref> known as '''Lord Edward Clinton''', was a British [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal Party]] politician.


==Life==
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Clinton was educated at [[Eton College|Eton]] and left in 1853. He joined the [[Rifle Brigade]] as an Ensign in 1854 and served in the Crimea after the fall of Sebastopol. He reached the rank of Captain in 1857 and spent 5 years in Canada (1861–1865). In 1878 he attained the rank of [[Lieutenant Colonel]] and retired in 1880 while posted in India. <ref> Source: The Eton Register part II, 1853-1859.</ref>
Clinton was the second son of [[Henry Pelham-Clinton, 5th Duke of Newcastle]] and his wife [[Lady Susan Hamilton]] and educated at [[Eton College|Eton]] until 1853.


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He joined the [[Rifle Brigade]] as an ensign in 1854 and served in the [[Crimean War|Crimea]] after the [[Siege of Sevastopol (1854–1855)|fall of Sebastopol]]. He reached the rank of captain in 1857 and spent 5 years in [[Province of Canada|Canada]] (1861–1865). In 1878 he attained the rank of [[lieutenant colonel]] and retired in 1880 while posted in [[British Raj|India]].<ref>Source: The Eton Register part II, 1853-1859.</ref>
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Clinton was elected unopposed at the [[United Kingdom general election, 1865|1865 general election]] as [[Member of Parliament]] (MP) for [[North Nottinghamshire (UK Parliament constituency)|North Nottinghamshire]], but did not seek re-election in [[United Kingdom general election, 1868|1868]].<ref name="craig1832-1885">{{cite book

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Clinton was elected unopposed at the [[1865 United Kingdom general election|1865 general election]] as [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] (MP) for [[North Nottinghamshire (UK Parliament constituency)|North Nottinghamshire]], but did not seek re-election in [[1868 United Kingdom general election|1868]].<ref name="craig1832-1885">{{cite book
|last=Craig
|last=Craig
|first=F. W. S.
|first=F. W. S.
Line 15: Line 22:
|publisher= Parliamentary Research Services
|publisher= Parliamentary Research Services
|location=Chichester
|location=Chichester
|id= ISBN 0-900178-26-4
|isbn= 0-900178-26-4
|page=438
|page=438
}}</ref>
}}</ref>


Clinton was [[Groom-in-Waiting]] to [[Victoria of the United Kingdom|Queen Victoria]] from 1881 to 1894, then [[Master of the Household]] from 1894 until her death. He then reverted to a Groom-in-Waiting under her successor [[Edward VII of the United Kingdom|King Edward VII]] in 1901<ref>{{LondonGazette |issue=27336 |date=23 July 1901 |startpage=4838 }}</ref> and remained in that post until his death.{{Citation needed|date=January 2010}}
Clinton was [[Groom-in-Waiting]] to [[Victoria of the United Kingdom|Queen Victoria]] from 1881 to 1894, then [[Master of the Household]] from September 1894 until her death in January 1901.<ref>{{London Gazette| issue=26556 |page=5522 |date=28 September 1894}}</ref> He then reverted to a Groom-in-Waiting under her successor [[Edward VII of the United Kingdom|King Edward VII]] in 1901<ref>{{London Gazette |issue=27336 |date=23 July 1901 |page=4838 }}</ref> and remained in that post until his death.{{Citation needed|date=January 2010}}


On his death he was buried in a tomb in [[Brookwood Cemetery]].<ref>{{NHLE|num=1391044|desc= TOMB OF LORD EDWARD PELHAM CLINTON 1836 TO 1907|accessdate=6 November 2014}}</ref> The tomb is now Grade II* listed by [[English Heritage]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.brookwoodcemetery.com/listed-monuments/ |title=Tomb of Lord Edward Pelham-Clinton - Brookwood Cemetery website |access-date=23 October 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190906125527/https://brookwoodcemetery.com/listed-monuments/ |archive-date=6 September 2019 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>[https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1391044 Tomb of Lord Edward Pelham Clinton on Historic England]</ref>
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Edward was a younger son of the [[Henry Pelham-Clinton, 5th Duke of Newcastle|5th Duke of Newcastle]] and on 22 August 1865, he married Matilda Jane Cradock-Hartopp, a daughter of [[Sir William Cradock-Hartopp, 3rd Baronet]], but the couple did not have any children.

On his death he was buried in a Grade II* listed tomb in [[Brookwood Cemetery]].<ref> {{NHLE|num=1391044|desc= TOMB OF LORD EDWARD PELHAM CLINTON 1836 TO 1907|accessdate=6 November 2014}} </ref>


== Honours ==
== Honours ==
* '''KCB''' : [[Order of the Bath|Knight Commander of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath]]
* '''KCB''' : [[Order of the Bath|Knight Commander of the Most Honourabe Order of the Bath]]
* '''GCVO''' : [[Royal Victorian Order|Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order]] - ''2 February 1901''<ref>{{LondonGazette |issue=27285 |date=15 February 1901 |startpage=1145 |accessdate=11-10-2012 }}</ref>
* '''GCVO''' : [[Royal Victorian Order|Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order]] - ''2 February 1901''<ref>{{London Gazette |issue=27285 |date=15 February 1901 |page=1145 }}</ref>
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*{{Flagcountry|Kingdom of Prussia}} - 1st class, [[Order of the Crown (Prussia)|Order of the Crown]] - ''1901'' - during the visit of [[Emperor Wilhelm II]] for the death and funeral of [[Queen Victoria]] in January–February 1901<ref>{{Cite newspaper The Times |title=Latest intelligence - Germany |date=27 May 1901 |page=3 |issue=36465| }}</ref>


==Family==
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*{{Flagcountry|Kingdom of Prussia}} - 1st class, [[Order of the Crown (Prussia)|Order of the Crown]] - ''1901'' - during the visit of [[Emperor Wilhelm II]] for the death and funeral of [[Queen Victoria]] in January-February 1901<ref>{{Cite newspaper The Times |articlename=Latest intelligence - Germany |day_of_week=Monday |date=27 May 1901 |page_number=3 |issue=36465| }}</ref>
[[File:Matilda Jane Cradock-Hartopp.png|thumb|Matilda Jane Cradock-Hartopp, 1860 photograph]]
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On 22 August 1865, Clinton married Matilda Jane Cradock-Hartopp, daughter of [[Sir William Cradock-Hartopp, 3rd Baronet]]. The couple had no children.

As a memorial to his wife Clinton reconstructed the chancel of [[St Gabriel's, Warwick Square]] at a cost of £1,400, commissioning the architect [[John Francis Bentley]].


== References ==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


== External links ==
== External links ==
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{{s-par|uk}}
{{s-par|uk}}
{{succession box
{{succession box
| title = [[Member of Parliament]] for [[North Nottinghamshire (UK Parliament constituency)|North Nottinghamshire]]
| title = [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] for [[North Nottinghamshire (UK Parliament constituency)|North Nottinghamshire]]
| years = [[United Kingdom general election, 1865|1865]] – [[United Kingdom general election, 1868|1868]]
| years = [[1865 United Kingdom general election|1865]] – [[1868 United Kingdom general election|1868]]
| with = [[Evelyn Denison, 1st Viscount Ossington|Sir Evelyn Denison]]
| with = [[Evelyn Denison, 1st Viscount Ossington|Sir Evelyn Denison]]
| before = [[Lord Robert Pelham-Clinton]]<br />[[Evelyn Denison, 1st Viscount Ossington|Sir Evelyn Denison]]
| before = [[Lord Robert Pelham-Clinton]]<br />[[Evelyn Denison, 1st Viscount Ossington|Sir Evelyn Denison]]
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}}
}}
{{S-court}}
{{S-court}}
{{Succession box | title=[[Master of the Household]] | before=[[John Clayton Cowell|Sir John Cowell]] | after=[[Horace Farquhar|Sir Horace Farquhar]] | years=1894&ndash;1901}}
{{Succession box | title=[[Master of the Household]] | before=[[John Clayton Cowell|Sir John Cowell]] | after=[[Horace Farquhar|Sir Horace Farquhar]] | years=1894–1901}}
{{S-end}}
{{S-end}}
{{Authority control}}

{{Persondata
| NAME = Pelham-Clinton, Lord Edward
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Army officer and MP
| DATE OF BIRTH = 11 August 1836
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH = 9 July 1907
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Clinton, Edward}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Clinton, Edward}}
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[[Category:Knights Commander of the Order of the Bath]]
[[Category:Knights Commander of the Order of the Bath]]
[[Category:Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order]]
[[Category:Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order]]
[[Category:British knights]]
[[Category:Masters of the Household]]
[[Category:Masters of the Household]]
[[Category:Younger sons of dukes]]
[[Category:Younger sons of dukes]]
[[Category:Clinton family (English aristocracy)|Edward]]
[[Category:Clinton family (English aristocracy)|Edward]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1865–68]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1865–1868]]
[[Category:Burials at Brookwood Cemetery]]
[[Category:Burials at Brookwood Cemetery]]
[[Category:Liberal Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies]]
[[Category:Rifle Brigade officers]]



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{{UK-noble-stub}}
{{England-UK-MP-stub}}
{{England-Liberal-UK-MP-stub}}
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Latest revision as of 20:34, 22 November 2022

For the English politician (1624–1657), see Edward Clinton, Lord Clinton.

Lord Edward Pelham-Clinton in 1901.
Tomb of Lord Edward and his wife, Brookwood Cemetery

Lieutenant-Colonel Lord Edward William Pelham-Clinton GCVO KCB (11 August 1836 – 9 July 1907),[1] known as Lord Edward Clinton, was a British Liberal Party politician.

Life[edit]

Clinton was the second son of Henry Pelham-Clinton, 5th Duke of Newcastle and his wife Lady Susan Hamilton and educated at Eton until 1853.

He joined the Rifle Brigade as an ensign in 1854 and served in the Crimea after the fall of Sebastopol. He reached the rank of captain in 1857 and spent 5 years in Canada (1861–1865). In 1878 he attained the rank of lieutenant colonel and retired in 1880 while posted in India.[2]

Clinton was elected unopposed at the 1865 general election as Member of Parliament (MP) for North Nottinghamshire, but did not seek re-election in 1868.[3]

Clinton was Groom-in-Waiting to Queen Victoria from 1881 to 1894, then Master of the Household from September 1894 until her death in January 1901.[4] He then reverted to a Groom-in-Waiting under her successor King Edward VII in 1901[5] and remained in that post until his death.[citation needed]

On his death he was buried in a tomb in Brookwood Cemetery.[6] The tomb is now Grade II* listed by English Heritage.[7][8]

Honours[edit]

Family[edit]

Matilda Jane Cradock-Hartopp, 1860 photograph

On 22 August 1865, Clinton married Matilda Jane Cradock-Hartopp, daughter of Sir William Cradock-Hartopp, 3rd Baronet. The couple had no children.

As a memorial to his wife Clinton reconstructed the chancel of St Gabriel's, Warwick Square at a cost of £1,400, commissioning the architect John Francis Bentley.

References[edit]

  1. ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "N" (part 2)
  2. ^ Source: The Eton Register part II, 1853-1859.
  3. ^ Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1977]. British parliamentary election results 1832–1885 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 438. ISBN 0-900178-26-4.
  4. ^ "No. 26556". The London Gazette. 28 September 1894. p. 5522.
  5. ^ "No. 27336". The London Gazette. 23 July 1901. p. 4838.
  6. ^ Historic England. "TOMB OF LORD EDWARD PELHAM CLINTON 1836 TO 1907 (1391044)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 6 November 2014.
  7. ^ "Tomb of Lord Edward Pelham-Clinton - Brookwood Cemetery website". Archived from the original on 6 September 2019. Retrieved 23 October 2016.
  8. ^ Tomb of Lord Edward Pelham Clinton on Historic England
  9. ^ "No. 27285". The London Gazette. 15 February 1901. p. 1145.
  10. ^ "Latest intelligence - Germany". The Times. No. 36465. London. 27 May 1901. p. 3.

External links[edit]

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for North Nottinghamshire
1865 – 1868
With: Sir Evelyn Denison 		Succeeded by
Court offices
Preceded by Master of the Household
1894–1901 		Succeeded by


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