Hasdingi: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Vandal peoples of the Roman era}} |
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The '''Hasdingi''' were the southern tribes of the [[Vandals]], an [[East Germanic tribe]]. They lived in areas of today's southern [[Poland]], [[western Ukraine]], [[Slovakia]] and [[Hungary]]. They were part of the migratory movements of the Vandals, into the [[Iberian peninsula]] and later on to [[North Africa]]. |
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The '''Hasdingi''' were one of the [[Vandals|Vandal]] peoples of the [[Roman era]]. The Vandals were [[Germanic peoples]], who are believed to have spoken an [[East Germanic languages|East Germanic language]], and were first reported during the first centuries of the Roman empire in the area which is now [[Poland]], eastern Germany, the [[Czech Republic]], and [[Slovakia]]. |
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Famously, the Hasdingi led a successful invasion of Roman [[North Africa]], creating a kingdom with its capital at [[Carthage]] in what is now [[Tunisia]]. |
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In 409 they settled as [[foederati]] in [[Gallaecia]] (today [[Galicia (Spain)|Galicia]] and the north of [[Portugal]]). |
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During the [[Marcomannic wars]], the Hasdingi helped the Romans and were able to settle in the [[Carpathian]] and [[Pannonian Basin|Pannonian]] areas which are now in Hungary and Romania. At the end of 406, they participated together with [[Silingi]] Vandals and [[Sarmatians|Sarmatian]] [[Alans]] in the [[crossing of the Rhine]]. Their king [[Godigisel]] [[Battle of Mainz (406)|lost his life in battle]] against the [[Franks]] during the crossing. |
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After some years in [[Gaul]], these peoples moved into the [[Iberian peninsula]]. |
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The Hasdingi settled in [[Gallaecia]] (today [[Galicia (Spain)|Galicia]], [[Asturias]] and the north of [[Portugal]]) along with the [[Suebi]] in 409 AD and their kingdom was one of the earliest [[Barbarian kingdom|Barbarian territories]] to be founded before the fall of the [[Western Roman Empire]]. |
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| ⚫ | [[Gunderic]], Godegisel's successor as king of the Hasdingi, lost his kingdom to king [[Hermeric]] of the Suebi in 419 after the [[Battle of the Nervasos Mountains]] where the Vandals were overwhelmed by an allied force of Suebi and [[Roman Empire|Romans]]. He fled to [[Baetica]] with his army where he became king of the [[Silingi]] Vandals and of the [[Alans]]. |
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Gunderic was succeeded by his brother [[Gaiseric]] in 428 AD, who subsequently fled from Iberia to North Africa where he established a [[Vandal Kingdom|kingdom]] at Carthage. |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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{{wiktionary|Hasdingi}} |
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{{Portal|Ancient Germanic culture}} |
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*[[Haddingjar]], who appear to be late reflections of the Hasdingi in [[Norse mythology]]. |
*[[Haddingjar]], who appear to be late reflections of the Hasdingi in [[Norse mythology]]. |
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*[[Migrations period]] |
*[[Migrations period]] |
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*[[Silingi]] |
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*[[Timeline of Germanic kingdoms]] |
*[[Timeline of Germanic kingdoms]] |
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==References== |
==References== |
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* [http://www.thelatinlibrary.com/hydatiuschronicon.html Hydatii Episcopi Chronicon] {{ |
* [http://www.thelatinlibrary.com/hydatiuschronicon.html Hydatii Episcopi Chronicon] {{in lang|la}} |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Vandals]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Early Germanic peoples]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Foederati]] |
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[[Category:Ethnic groups in Europe]] |
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[[Category:History of the Germanic peoples]] |
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[[Category:Iron Age Europe]] |
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[[Category:Vandals (tribe)]] |
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[[de:Asdingen]] |
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[[es:Asdingos]] |
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[[fr:Hasdings]] |
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[[fy:Asdingen]] |
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[[gl:Asdingos]] |
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[[it:Asdingi]] |
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[[nl:Asdingen]] |
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[[nds:Asdingen]] |
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[[pl:Hasdingowie]] |
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[[pt:Asdingos]] |
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[[sr:Хаздинзи]] |
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[[sh:Hazdinzi]] |
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Latest revision as of 02:40, 25 September 2023
The Hasdingi were one of the Vandal peoples of the Roman era. The Vandals were Germanic peoples, who are believed to have spoken an East Germanic language, and were first reported during the first centuries of the Roman empire in the area which is now Poland, eastern Germany, the Czech Republic, and Slovakia.
Famously, the Hasdingi led a successful invasion of Roman North Africa, creating a kingdom with its capital at Carthage in what is now Tunisia.
During the Marcomannic wars, the Hasdingi helped the Romans and were able to settle in the Carpathian and Pannonian areas which are now in Hungary and Romania. At the end of 406, they participated together with Silingi Vandals and Sarmatian Alans in the crossing of the Rhine. Their king Godigisel lost his life in battle against the Franks during the crossing.
After some years in Gaul, these peoples moved into the Iberian peninsula.
The Hasdingi settled in Gallaecia (today Galicia, Asturias and the north of Portugal) along with the Suebi in 409 AD and their kingdom was one of the earliest Barbarian territories to be founded before the fall of the Western Roman Empire.
Gunderic, Godegisel's successor as king of the Hasdingi, lost his kingdom to king Hermeric of the Suebi in 419 after the Battle of the Nervasos Mountains where the Vandals were overwhelmed by an allied force of Suebi and Romans. He fled to Baetica with his army where he became king of the Silingi Vandals and of the Alans.
Gunderic was succeeded by his brother Gaiseric in 428 AD, who subsequently fled from Iberia to North Africa where he established a kingdom at Carthage.
See also[edit]
- Haddingjar, who appear to be late reflections of the Hasdingi in Norse mythology.
- Migrations period
- The western Alans and Vandals
- Timeline of Germanic kingdoms
References[edit]
- Hydatii Episcopi Chronicon (in Latin)
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