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{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2011}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2011}}
{{Year dab|1341}}
{{Year dab|1341}}
{{refimprove|date=July 2017}}
{{Year nav|1341}}
{{Year nav|1341}}
{{C14 year in topic}}Year '''1341''' ('''[[Roman numerals|MCCCXLI]]''') was a [[common year starting on Monday]] (link will display the full calendar) of the [[Julian calendar]].
{{C14 year in topic}}
__NOTOC__
Year '''1341''' ('''[[Roman numerals|MCCCXLI]]''') was a [[common year starting on Monday]] (link will display the full calendar) of the [[Julian calendar]].


== Events ==
== Events ==
<onlyinclude>
<onlyinclude>
[[File:Byzantine Empire 1340.png|thumb|The [[Byzantine Empire under the Palaiologos dynasty|Byzantine Empire]] around the start of the civil war]]
* [[January 1]] &ndash; An [[earthquake]] with a magnitude of 6.0 and a maximum [[Mercalli intensity scale|Mercalli intensity]] of VIII (''Severe'') affects [[Crimea]]<ref>{{citation|title=Significant Earthquake Database|url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/form?t=101650&s=1&d=1|author=National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS)| year=1972 |publisher=[[National Geophysical Data Center]], [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration|NOAA]]|doi=10.7289/V5TD9V7K}}</ref> (disputed event<ref>Papadopoulos, G. A., Diakogianni, G., Fokaefs, A., and Ranguelov, B.: Tsunami hazard in the Black Sea and the Azov Sea: a new tsunami catalogue, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 11, 945–963, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-11-945-2011, 2011. </ref>).
* [[January 18]] &ndash; [[The Queen's College, Oxford|The Queen's College]], a constituent college of the [[University of Oxford]] in [[Kingdom of England|England]], is founded.
* [[April 8]] &ndash; [[Petrarch]] is crowned poet laureate in Rome, the first man since antiquity to be given this honor.
* [[September]]–[[October]] &ndash; The [[Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347]] (between [[John VI Kantakouzenos]] and the regency for the infant [[John V Palaiologos]]) breaks out.


=== Date unknown ===
=== Date unknown ===
* [[The Queen's College, Oxford|The Queen's College]], a constituent college of the [[University of Oxford]], is founded.
* The [[Breton War of Succession]] begins, over the control of the [[Duchy of Brittany]].
* [[Petrarch]] is crowned poet laureate in Rome, the first man since antiquity to be given this honor.
* September–October: The [[Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347]] between [[John VI Kantakouzenos]] and the regency for the infant [[John V Palaiologos]] breaks out.
* The [[Breton War of Succession]] begins over the control of the [[Duchy of Brittany]].
* [[Margarete Maultasch]], Countess of [[County of Tyrol|Tyrol]], expels her husband [[John Henry of Bohemia]], to whom she had been married as a child. She subsequently marries [[Louis V the Brandenburger|Louis of Bavaria]] without having been divorced, which results in the [[excommunication]] of the couple.
* [[Margarete Maultasch]], Countess of [[County of Tyrol|Tyrol]], expels her husband [[John Henry of Bohemia]], to whom she had been married as a child. She subsequently marries [[Louis V the Brandenburger|Louis of Bavaria]] without having been divorced, which results in the [[excommunication]] of the couple.
* [[Tbilisi]] becomes a capital of European Christian Cathedra after city [[Smirna]]. [[George V of Georgia|George V]] (the brilliant) returns [[Jerusalem]] and Grave of [[Christ]] from [[Muslims]].
* [[Tbilisi]] becomes a capital of European Christian Cathedra, after the city of [[Smirna]]. [[George V of Georgia|George V]] (the Brilliant) returns [[Jerusalem]] and the Grave of [[Christ]] from the [[Muslims]].
* [[Saluzzo]] is sacked by [[Manfred V of Saluzzo]].
* [[Saluzzo]] is sacked by [[Manfred V of Saluzzo]].
* [[Casimir III of Poland]] build a masonry castle in [[Lublin]] and encircles the city with defensive walls.
* [[Casimir III of Poland]] builds a masonry castle in [[Lublin]], and encircles the city with defensive walls.
* The [[Delhi Sultanate|sultan of Delhi]] [[Muhammad bin Tughluq]] chooses [[Ibn Battuta]] to lead a diplomatic mission to [[Yuan Dynasty]] China.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Escape from Delhi to the Maldive Islands and Sri Lanka: 1341 - 1344 {{!}} ORIAS|url=https://orias.berkeley.edu/resources-teachers/travels-ibn-battuta/journey/escape-delhi-maldive-islands-and-sri-lanka-1341-1344|access-date=2021-12-08|website=orias.berkeley.edu}}</ref>
* The Chinese poet [[Gunpowder warfare#China|Zhang Xian]] writes the ''Iron Cannon Affair'' about the destructive use of [[gunpowder]] and the cannon.
* A [[1341 Floods in Kerala|great flood]] in the river [[Periyar River|Periyar]] in modern-day southern [[India]] leads to the river changing its course, the closing of [[Muziris]], the opening up of [[Cochin]] ([[Kochi, India|Kochi]]) harbour, submersion of some islands, and birth of some new islands.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Kochi/more-studies-needed-at-pattanam/article4743789.ece|title=More studies needed at Pattanam|work=The Hindu|date=2013-05-24}}</ref>
* The [[sultan]] of [[Delhi]] chooses [[Ibn Battuta]] to lead a diplomatic mission to [[Yuan Dynasty]] China.
* Chinese poet [[Gunpowder warfare#China|Zhang Xian]] writes the ''Iron Cannon Affair'', about the destructive use of [[gunpowder]] and the cannon.
* The great earthquake on the Malabar Coast of India known as the [[India Earthquake of 1341|Malabar Coast Earthquake]], and consequent flood in the river [[Periyar River|Periyar]] in what is now southern [[India]], which lead to the river changing its course, closing of [[Muziris]], opening up of [[Cochin]] ([[Kochi, India|Kochi]]) harbour, submersion of some islands and birth of some new islands.<ref>http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Kochi/more-studies-needed-at-pattanam/article4743789.ece</ref>
* Approximate date &ndash; [[Magnus Erikssons landslag]] (the Country Law of [[Magnus IV of Sweden]]) is promulgated.</onlyinclude>
</onlyinclude>


== Births ==
== Births ==
* [[June 5]] &ndash; [[Edmund of Langley]], son of King [[Edward III of England]] (d. [[1402]])
* [[June 5]] &ndash; [[Edmund of Langley]], son of King [[Edward III of England]] (d. [[1402]])
* [[September 1]] &ndash; [[Frederick III the Simple]], King of Sicily (d. [[1377]])
* [[September 1]] &ndash; [[Frederick III the Simple]], King of Sicily (d. [[1377]])
* [[November 10]] &ndash; [[Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland]], English statesman (d. [[1408]])
* [[November 10]] &ndash; [[Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland]], English statesman (d. [[1408]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Henry Percy, 1st earl of Northumberland {{!}} Lancastrian, Battle of Towton, Yorkist {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Henry-Percy-1st-Earl-of-Northumberland |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=26 July 2023 |language=en}}</ref>
* ''date unknown''
* ''date unknown''
** [[Bonne of Bourbon]], Countess of Savoy (d. [[1402]])
** [[Bonne of Bourbon]], Countess regent of Savoy (d. [[1402]])
** [[Hermann II, Landgrave of Hesse]] (d. [[1413]])
** [[Hermann II, Landgrave of Hesse]] (d. [[1413]])
** [[Louis, Duke of Durazzo]] (d. [[1376]])
** [[Louis, Duke of Durazzo]] (d. [[1376]])
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== Deaths ==
== Deaths ==
* [[March 2]] &ndash; [[Martha of Denmark]], queen consort of Sweden (b. [[1277]])
* [[January 22]] &ndash; [[Louis I, Duke of Bourbon]] (b. [[1279]])
* [[March 2]] or [[October 3]] &ndash; [[Martha of Denmark]], queen consort of Sweden (b. [[1277]])
* [[April 30]] &ndash; [[John III, Duke of Brittany]] (b. [[1286]])
* [[April 30]] &ndash; [[John III, Duke of Brittany]] (b. [[1286]])
* June &ndash; [[Al-Nasir Muhammad]], Sultan of Egypt (b. [[1295]])
* [[June]] &ndash; [[Al-Nasir Muhammad]], Sultan of Egypt (b. [[1295]])
* [[June 12]] &ndash; [[Juliana Falconieri]], Italian saint (b. [[1270]])
* [[June 19]] &ndash; [[Juliana Falconieri]], Italian saint (b. [[1270]])
* [[June 15]] &ndash; [[Andronikos III Palaiologos]], [[Byzantine Emperor]] (b. [[1297]])
* [[June 15]] &ndash; [[Andronikos III Palaiologos]], [[Byzantine Emperor]] (b. [[1297]])
* [[August 9]] &ndash; [[Eleanor of Anjou]], queen consort of Sicily (b. [[1289]])
* [[August 9]] &ndash; [[Eleanor of Anjou]], queen consort of Sicily (b. [[1289]])

Revision as of 04:40, 12 November 2023

Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1341 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1341
MCCCXLI
Ab urbe condita2094
Armenian calendar790
ԹՎ ՉՂ
Assyrian calendar6091
Balinese saka calendar1262–1263
Bengali calendar748
Berber calendar2291
English Regnal year14 Edw. 3 – 15 Edw. 3
Buddhist calendar1885
Burmese calendar703
Byzantine calendar6849–6850
Chinese calendarかのえたつとし (Metal Dragon)
4038 or 3831
    — to —
からしねん (Metal Snake)
4039 or 3832
Coptic calendar1057–1058
Discordian calendar2507
Ethiopian calendar1333–1334
Hebrew calendar5101–5102
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat1397–1398
 - Shaka Samvat1262–1263
 - Kali Yuga4441–4442
Holocene calendar11341
Igbo calendar341–342
Iranian calendar719–720
Islamic calendar741–742
Japanese calendarRyakuō 4
(こよみおうねん)
Javanese calendar1253–1254
Julian calendar1341
MCCCXLI
Korean calendar3674
Minguo calendar571 before ROC
みんまえ571ねん
Nanakshahi calendar−127
Thai solar calendar1883–1884
Tibetan calendar阳金龙年
(male Iron-Dragon)
1467 or 1086 or 314
    — to —
阴金へびねん
(female Iron-Snake)
1468 or 1087 or 315

Year 1341 (MCCCXLI) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Events

The Byzantine Empire around the start of the civil war

Date unknown

Births

Deaths

References

  1. ^ National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS) (1972), Significant Earthquake Database, National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, doi:10.7289/V5TD9V7K
  2. ^ Papadopoulos, G. A., Diakogianni, G., Fokaefs, A., and Ranguelov, B.: Tsunami hazard in the Black Sea and the Azov Sea: a new tsunami catalogue, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 11, 945–963, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-11-945-2011, 2011.
  3. ^ "Escape from Delhi to the Maldive Islands and Sri Lanka: 1341 - 1344 | ORIAS". orias.berkeley.edu. Retrieved December 8, 2021.
  4. ^ "More studies needed at Pattanam". The Hindu. May 24, 2013.
  5. ^ "Henry Percy, 1st earl of Northumberland | Lancastrian, Battle of Towton, Yorkist | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved July 26, 2023.