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1341: Difference between revisions

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{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2011}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2011}}
{{Year dab|1341}}
{{Year dab|1341}}
{{refimprove|date=July 2017}}
{{Year nav|1341}}
{{Year nav|1341}}
{{C14 year in topic}}Year '''1341''' ('''[[Roman numerals|MCCCXLI]]''') was a [[common year starting on Monday]] (link will display the full calendar) of the [[Julian calendar]].
{{C14 year in topic}}Year '''1341''' ('''[[Roman numerals|MCCCXLI]]''') was a [[common year starting on Monday]] (link will display the full calendar) of the [[Julian calendar]].
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== Events ==
== Events ==
<onlyinclude>
<onlyinclude>
[[File:Byzantine Empire 1340.png|thumb|The [[Byzantine Empire under the Palaiologos dynasty|Byzantine Empire]] around the start of the civil war]]
* [[January 1]] &ndash; An [[earthquake]] affects [[Crimea]], [[Ukraine]] with a magnitude of 6.0 and a maximum [[Mercalli intensity scale|Mercalli intensity]] of VIII (''Severe'').<ref>{{citation|title=Significant Earthquake Database|url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/form?t=101650&s=1&d=1|author=National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS)|publisher=[[National Geophysical Data Center]], [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration|NOAA]]|doi=10.7289/V5TD9V7K}}</ref>
* [[January 1]] &ndash; An [[earthquake]] with a magnitude of 6.0 and a maximum [[Mercalli intensity scale|Mercalli intensity]] of VIII (''Severe'') affects [[Crimea]]<ref>{{citation|title=Significant Earthquake Database|url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/form?t=101650&s=1&d=1|author=National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS)| year=1972 |publisher=[[National Geophysical Data Center]], [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration|NOAA]]|doi=10.7289/V5TD9V7K}}</ref> (disputed event<ref>Papadopoulos, G. A., Diakogianni, G., Fokaefs, A., and Ranguelov, B.: Tsunami hazard in the Black Sea and the Azov Sea: a new tsunami catalogue, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 11, 945–963, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-11-945-2011, 2011. </ref>).
* [[January 18]] &ndash; [[The Queen's College, Oxford|The Queen's College]], a constituent college of the [[University of Oxford]] in [[Kingdom of England|England]], is founded.
* [[January 18]] &ndash; [[The Queen's College, Oxford|The Queen's College]], a constituent college of the [[University of Oxford]] in [[Kingdom of England|England]], is founded.
* [[April 8]] &ndash; [[Petrarch]] is crowned poet laureate in Rome, the first man since antiquity to be given this honor.
* [[April 8]] &ndash; [[Petrarch]] is crowned poet laureate in Rome, the first man since antiquity to be given this honor.
* [[September]]–October: The [[Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347]] between [[John VI Kantakouzenos]] and the regency for the infant [[John V Palaiologos]] breaks out.
* [[September]]–[[October]] &ndash; The [[Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347]] (between [[John VI Kantakouzenos]] and the regency for the infant [[John V Palaiologos]]) breaks out.


=== Date unknown ===
=== Date unknown ===
* The [[Breton War of Succession]] begins, over the control of the [[Duchy of Brittany]].
* The [[Breton War of Succession]] begins, over the control of the [[Duchy of Brittany]].
* [[Margarete Maultasch]], Countess of [[County of Tyrol|Tyrol]], expels her husband [[John Henry of Bohemia]], to whom she had been married as a child. She subsequently marries [[Louis V the Brandenburger|Louis of Bavaria]] without having been divorced, which results in the [[excommunication]] of the couple.
* [[Margarete Maultasch]], Countess of [[County of Tyrol|Tyrol]], expels her husband [[John Henry of Bohemia]], to whom she had been married as a child. She subsequently marries [[Louis V the Brandenburger|Louis of Bavaria]] without having been divorced, which results in the [[excommunication]] of the couple.
* [[Tbilisi]] becomes a capital of European Christian Cathedra, after city [[Smirna]]. [[George V of Georgia|George V]] (the Brilliant) returns [[Jerusalem]] and the Grave of [[Christ]] from the [[Muslims]].
* [[Tbilisi]] becomes a capital of European Christian Cathedra, after the city of [[Smirna]]. [[George V of Georgia|George V]] (the Brilliant) returns [[Jerusalem]] and the Grave of [[Christ]] from the [[Muslims]].
* [[Saluzzo]] is sacked by [[Manfred V of Saluzzo]].
* [[Saluzzo]] is sacked by [[Manfred V of Saluzzo]].
* [[Casimir III of Poland]] builds a masonry castle in [[Lublin]], and encircles the city with defensive walls.
* [[Casimir III of Poland]] builds a masonry castle in [[Lublin]], and encircles the city with defensive walls.
* The [[Delhi Sultanate|sultan of Delhi]] [[Muhammad bin Tughluq]] chooses [[Ibn Battuta]] to lead a diplomatic mission to [[Yuan Dynasty]] China.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Escape from Delhi to the Maldive Islands and Sri Lanka: 1341 - 1344 {{!}} ORIAS|url=https://orias.berkeley.edu/resources-teachers/travels-ibn-battuta/journey/escape-delhi-maldive-islands-and-sri-lanka-1341-1344|access-date=2021-12-08|website=orias.berkeley.edu}}</ref>
* A [[1341 Floods in Kerala|great flood]] in the river [[Periyar River|Periyar]] in modern-day southern [[India]] leads to the river changing its course, the closing of [[Muziris]], the opening up of [[Cochin]] ([[Kochi, India|Kochi]]) harbour, submersion of some islands, and birth of some new islands.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Kochi/more-studies-needed-at-pattanam/article4743789.ece|title=More studies needed at Pattanam|work=The Hindu|date=2013-05-24}}</ref>
* Chinese poet [[Gunpowder warfare#China|Zhang Xian]] writes the ''Iron Cannon Affair'', about the destructive use of [[gunpowder]] and the cannon.
* Chinese poet [[Gunpowder warfare#China|Zhang Xian]] writes the ''Iron Cannon Affair'', about the destructive use of [[gunpowder]] and the cannon.
* Approximate date &ndash; [[Magnus Erikssons landslag]] (the Country Law of [[Magnus IV of Sweden]]) is promulgated.</onlyinclude>
* The [[sultan]] of [[Delhi]] chooses [[Ibn Battuta]], to lead a diplomatic mission to [[Yuan Dynasty]] China.
* The great flood in the river [[Periyar River|Periyar]] in modern-day southern [[India]] leads to the river changing its course, the closing of [[Muziris]], the opening up of [[Cochin]] ([[Kochi, India|Kochi]]) harbour, submersion of some islands, and birth of some new islands.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Kochi/more-studies-needed-at-pattanam/article4743789.ece|title=More studies needed at Pattanam|work=The Hindu|date=2013-05-24}}</ref>
</onlyinclude>


== Births ==
== Births ==
* [[June 5]] &ndash; [[Edmund of Langley]], son of King [[Edward III of England]] (d. [[1402]])
* [[June 5]] &ndash; [[Edmund of Langley]], son of King [[Edward III of England]] (d. [[1402]])
* [[September 1]] &ndash; [[Frederick III the Simple]], King of Sicily (d. [[1377]])
* [[September 1]] &ndash; [[Frederick III the Simple]], King of Sicily (d. [[1377]])
* [[November 10]] &ndash; [[Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland]], English statesman (d. [[1408]])
* [[November 10]] &ndash; [[Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland]], English statesman (d. [[1408]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Henry Percy, 1st earl of Northumberland {{!}} Lancastrian, Battle of Towton, Yorkist {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Henry-Percy-1st-Earl-of-Northumberland |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=26 July 2023 |language=en}}</ref>
* ''date unknown''
* ''date unknown''
** [[Bonne of Bourbon]], Countess regent of Savoy (d. [[1402]])
** [[Bonne of Bourbon]], Countess regent of Savoy (d. [[1402]])

Latest revision as of 04:40, 12 November 2023

Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1341 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1341
MCCCXLI
Ab urbe condita2094
Armenian calendar790
ԹՎ ՉՂ
Assyrian calendar6091
Balinese saka calendar1262–1263
Bengali calendar748
Berber calendar2291
English Regnal year14 Edw. 3 – 15 Edw. 3
Buddhist calendar1885
Burmese calendar703
Byzantine calendar6849–6850
Chinese calendarかのえたつとし (Metal Dragon)
4038 or 3831
    — to —
からしねん (Metal Snake)
4039 or 3832
Coptic calendar1057–1058
Discordian calendar2507
Ethiopian calendar1333–1334
Hebrew calendar5101–5102
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat1397–1398
 - Shaka Samvat1262–1263
 - Kali Yuga4441–4442
Holocene calendar11341
Igbo calendar341–342
Iranian calendar719–720
Islamic calendar741–742
Japanese calendarRyakuō 4
(こよみおうねん)
Javanese calendar1253–1254
Julian calendar1341
MCCCXLI
Korean calendar3674
Minguo calendar571 before ROC
みんまえ571ねん
Nanakshahi calendar−127
Thai solar calendar1883–1884
Tibetan calendar阳金龙年
(male Iron-Dragon)
1467 or 1086 or 314
    — to —
阴金へびねん
(female Iron-Snake)
1468 or 1087 or 315

Year 1341 (MCCCXLI) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Events[edit]

The Byzantine Empire around the start of the civil war

Date unknown[edit]

Births[edit]

Deaths[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS) (1972), Significant Earthquake Database, National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, doi:10.7289/V5TD9V7K
  2. ^ Papadopoulos, G. A., Diakogianni, G., Fokaefs, A., and Ranguelov, B.: Tsunami hazard in the Black Sea and the Azov Sea: a new tsunami catalogue, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 11, 945–963, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-11-945-2011, 2011.
  3. ^ "Escape from Delhi to the Maldive Islands and Sri Lanka: 1341 - 1344 | ORIAS". orias.berkeley.edu. Retrieved December 8, 2021.
  4. ^ "More studies needed at Pattanam". The Hindu. May 24, 2013.
  5. ^ "Henry Percy, 1st earl of Northumberland | Lancastrian, Battle of Towton, Yorkist | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved July 26, 2023.