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{{short description|French painter}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2012}}
{{Unreferenced stub|auto=yes|date=December 2009}}
[[Image:Jean-Honoré Fragonard 021.jpg|thumb|left|Jean-Claude Richard – The Abbé de Saint Non at the Louvre (artist: [[Jean-Honoré Fragonard]] ).]]


{{more citations needed|date=October 2020}}
'''Jean-Claude Richard de Saint-Non''' (1727 – 25 November 1791) was a French painter and [[engraving|engraver]].
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2022}}
[[File:Jean-Honoré Fragonard 021.jpg|thumb|right|Jean-Claude Richard – The Abbé de Saint Non at the Louvre (artist: [[Jean-Honoré Fragonard]] ).]]
'''Jean-Claude Richard de Saint-Non''' (1727 – 25 November 1791) was a French painter and [[printmaking|printmaker]]. He was born, and also died, in [[Paris]]. He is often rather misleadingly known as the "Abbé de Saint-Non"; although intended for the church by his family, he never took more than [[minor orders]]. He was a pioneer of the [[aquatint]] technique in [[printmaking]].


==Family background and history==
==Family background and history==
[[Image:RobertMattei.jpg|thumb|250px|''View of the gardens of the Villa Mattei'', print by Jean-Claude Richard from a painting by [[Hubert Robert]], 1761]]
[[File:RobertMattei.jpg|thumb|250px|''View of the gardens of the Villa Mattei'', print by Jean-Claude Richard from a painting by [[Hubert Robert]], 1761]]
His family estate, from which he derives his full title, is The [[Château de Saint-Nom]]. It is located in the village of [[Saint-Nom-la-Bretèche]] in Yvelines, France. The land was purchased by his father, [[Jean-Pierre Richard]], a wealthy [[French lord]].
His family estate, from which he derives his full title, is the [[Château de Saint-Nom]]. It is located in the village of [[Saint-Nom-la-Bretèche]] in Yvelines, France. The land was purchased by his father, Jean-Pierre Richard (died 1747), a wealthy [[Monseigneur|French lord]].


==Relationships with contemporary artists==
==Relationships with contemporary artists==
Richard, who had an interest in [[printmaking]], travelled to Rome in 1759 where he met and befriended French artists [[Jean-Honoré Fragonard]] and [[Hubert Robert]], both of whom were studying at the [[French Academy in Rome]].
Richard, who had an interest in [[printmaking]], travelled to Rome in 1759, where he met and befriended French artists [[Jean-Honoré Fragonard]] and [[Hubert Robert]], both of whom were studying at the [[French Academy in Rome]]. In 1760 he took a trip with Herbert Robert to see the tourist attractions of Naples, Herculaneum, Paestum, Pozzuoli and environs. He paid expenses in exchange for Robert's original drawings.<ref>[https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-6198788 Comment in provenance] of Robert's ''The tomb of Virgil at Posilipo, Naples'' on [[Christie's]] website, 1 May 2019</ref>


Richard made numerous prints of both Fragonard's and Robert's work, including Robert's ''Vue prise dans les jardins de Villa Mattei aux environs de Rome'' (''View of the Gardens at the [[Villa Mattei]]'') in 1761.
Richard made numerous prints of both Fragonard's and Robert's work, including Robert's ''Vue prise dans les jardins de Villa Mattei aux environs de Rome'' (''View of the Gardens at the [[Villa Celimontana|Villa Mattei]]'') in 1761.


Fragonard later painted a portrait of Richard (see picture above), which is currently on display at the [[Louvre]] in France.
Fragonard later painted a portrait of Richard (see picture above), which is in [[the Louvre]].

==References==
{{reflist}}
* Ferdinand Hoefer, ''New General Biography'', vol. 7 (Paris: Firmin-Didot, 1857), pp.&nbsp;13&ndash;14.


==See also==
==See also==
*[[French art]]
* [[French art]]

{{commons category|Jean-Claude Richard de Saint-Non}}
{{Authority control (arts)}}


{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Richard, Jean-Claude
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
| DATE OF BIRTH = 1727
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH = 25 November 1791
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Richard, Jean-Claude}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Richard, Jean-Claude}}
[[Category:French painters]]
[[Category:French engravers]]
[[Category:1727 births]]
[[Category:1727 births]]
[[Category:1791 deaths]]
[[Category:1791 deaths]]
[[Category:18th-century engravers]]
[[Category:French engravers]]
[[Category:18th-century French painters]]
[[Category:French male painters]]
[[Category:18th-century French male artists]]




{{France-artist-stub}}
{{France-artist-stub}}
{{printmaker-stub}}

[[es:Jean-Claude Richard]]
[[fr:Jean-Claude Richard de Saint-Non]]
[[it:Jean-Claude Richard de Saint-Non]]
[[scn:Jean Claude Richard abbati di Saint Non]]

Latest revision as of 14:14, 15 February 2024

Jean-Claude Richard – The Abbé de Saint Non at the Louvre (artist: Jean-Honoré Fragonard ).

Jean-Claude Richard de Saint-Non (1727 – 25 November 1791) was a French painter and printmaker. He was born, and also died, in Paris. He is often rather misleadingly known as the "Abbé de Saint-Non"; although intended for the church by his family, he never took more than minor orders. He was a pioneer of the aquatint technique in printmaking.

Family background and history

[edit]
View of the gardens of the Villa Mattei, print by Jean-Claude Richard from a painting by Hubert Robert, 1761

His family estate, from which he derives his full title, is the Château de Saint-Nom. It is located in the village of Saint-Nom-la-Bretèche in Yvelines, France. The land was purchased by his father, Jean-Pierre Richard (died 1747), a wealthy French lord.

Relationships with contemporary artists

[edit]

Richard, who had an interest in printmaking, travelled to Rome in 1759, where he met and befriended French artists Jean-Honoré Fragonard and Hubert Robert, both of whom were studying at the French Academy in Rome. In 1760 he took a trip with Herbert Robert to see the tourist attractions of Naples, Herculaneum, Paestum, Pozzuoli and environs. He paid expenses in exchange for Robert's original drawings.[1]

Richard made numerous prints of both Fragonard's and Robert's work, including Robert's Vue prise dans les jardins de Villa Mattei aux environs de Rome (View of the Gardens at the Villa Mattei) in 1761.

Fragonard later painted a portrait of Richard (see picture above), which is in the Louvre.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Comment in provenance of Robert's The tomb of Virgil at Posilipo, Naples on Christie's website, 1 May 2019
  • Ferdinand Hoefer, New General Biography, vol. 7 (Paris: Firmin-Didot, 1857), pp. 13–14.

See also

[edit]