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{{Short description|British TV channel}}
{{Short description|British TV channel}}
{{Hatnote|This article is about the UK television channel. For the USA and other countries' versions of Turner Classic Movies, see [[Turner Classic Movies]] and [[Turner Classic Movies (around the world)]].}}
{{Hatnote|This article is about the UK television channel. For the USA and other countries' versions of Turner Classic Movies, see [[Turner Classic Movies]] and [[Turner Classic Movies (around the world)]].}}
{{Redirect|TNT (British TV channel)|the current British TV channel using TNT branding|TNT Sports (United Kingdom)}}
{{EngvarB|date=January 2014}}
{{EngvarB|date=January 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2014}}
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}}
}}
{{Infobox television channel
{{Infobox television channel
| name = TCM Movies
| name = TCM Movies
| logo = TCM Movies.png
| logo = TCM Movies.png
| logo_size = 200px
| logo_size = 200px
| launch_date = {{Start date and age|df=yes|1999|10|15}}
| launch_date = {{Start date and age|df=yes|1993|09|17}} (as TNT)<br>{{Start date and age|df=yes|1999|10|15}} (as Turner Classic Movies/TCM Movies)
| closed_date = {{End date and age|df=yes|2023|07|06}}
| closed_date = {{End date and age|df=yes|2000|07|01}} (as TNT)<br>{{End date and age|df=yes|2023|07|07}} (as Turner Classic Movies/TCM Movies)
| replaced_by =
| replaced = [[#TNT UK|TNT]]
| former_names = Turner Classic Movies (1999–2019)
| former_names = TNT (1993–1999)<br>Turner Classic Movies (1999–2019)
| owner = [[Warner Bros. Discovery|Warner Bros. Discovery International]]
| owner = [[Warner Bros. Discovery|Warner Bros. Discovery International]]
| picture_format = [[16:9]] [[576i]] [[Standard-definition television|SDTV]]
| picture_format = [[16:9]] [[576i]] [[Standard-definition television|SDTV]]
| area = [[United Kingdom]], [[Ireland]], [[Malta]] and [[Gibraltar]]
| area = [[United Kingdom]], [[Ireland]], [[Malta]] and [[Gibraltar]]
| headquarters = Turner House,<br>[[Great Marlborough Street]],<br>[[London]], [[United Kingdom]]
| headquarters = Turner House,<br>[[Great Marlborough Street]],<br>[[London]], [[United Kingdom]]
| sister_channels = [[Boomerang (British and Irish TV channel)|Boomerang]]<br>[[Cartoonito (British and Irish TV channel)|Cartoonito]]<br>[[CNN International]]<br>[[Cartoon Network (British and Irish TV channel)|Cartoon Network]]
| sister_channels = [[Boomerang (British and Irish TV channel)|Boomerang]]<br>[[Cartoon Network (British and Irish TV channel)|Cartoon Network]]<br>[[Cartoonito (British and Irish TV channel)|Cartoonito]]<br>[[CNN International]]
| timeshift_service = TCM Movies +1
| timeshift_service = Turner Classic Movies 2 (2006–2013)<br>TCM Movies +1 (2013–2023)
| website = {{URL|http://www.TCMUK.TV/}}
| website = {{URL|http://www.TCMUK.TV/}}
}}
}}
'''TCM Movies''' (formerly '''Turner Classic Movies''') is a British [[pay television]] channel featuring classic movies, mostly from the [[Turner Entertainment]] and [[Warner Bros.]] film libraries, which include many [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer|MGM]] titles.
'''TCM Movies''' (formerly '''TNT''' and '''Turner Classic Movies''') was a British [[pay television]] channel, focussing mostly on classic movies, mostly from the [[Turner Entertainment]] and [[Warner Bros.]] film libraries, which included many [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer|MGM]] titles, along with movie-related profiles and some classic American television series.


==History==
==History==
⚫
[[File:Tnt tv logo old.png|thumb|160px|left|TNT logo]]
⚫
It was launched in 1999, when its predecessor, TNT, dropped its film programming to become a general entertainment channel. Its penetration increased when it took over TNT's space on various platforms on 1 July 2000.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://europe.turnerinfo.com/TCM/UK/timeline/index.jsp|title=Timeline: Turner Broadcasting System Europe LTD|publisher=Turner Info|access-date=21 August 2006|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071006082921/http://europe.turnerinfo.com/TCM/UK/timeline/index.jsp|archive-date=6 October 2007|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
On 17 September 1993, '''TNT''' launched as an evening and overnight classic movie channel. The channel originally timeshared with [[Cartoon Network (UK & Ireland)|Cartoon Network UK]] and was broadcast daily from 7:00PM until 5:00AM, but in September 1996, the channel's start time was pushed back to 9:00PM. The first film to be broadcast on TNT at 7:00PM on 17 September 1993 was the 1966 film ''[[Spinout (film)|Spinout]]'' starring [[Elvis Presley]]. Both channels were available free-to-air on satellite. Its slogan was "Classic Movies".


In 1999, TNT fully moved to a general entertainment schedule - it had been showing the weekly wrestling programme ''[[WCW Monday Nitro]]'' since 1996 - and the films shown on the channel were transferred to a new channel, Turner Classic Movies (TCM), which launched at 9pm on 15 October 1999 with the 1946 movie ''[[The Big Sleep (1946 film)|The Big Sleep]]''.
⚫
Unlike other versions of Turner Classic Movies and the other Turner channels in the UK, Turner Classic Movies UK was for a long time broadcast [[free-to-air]]. The channel became encrypted in January 2004 when it joined Sky's subscription packages.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/digitaltv/a12924/tcm-encrypts-on-satellite.html|title=TCM encrypts on satellite|publisher=Digital Spy|date=6 January 2004}}</ref>

⚫
TNT was closed on 1 July 2000 and TCM took over TNT's space on various platforms.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://europe.turnerinfo.com/TCM/UK/timeline/index.jsp|title=Timeline: Turner Broadcasting System Europe LTD|publisher=Turner Info|access-date=21 August 2006|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071006082921/http://europe.turnerinfo.com/TCM/UK/timeline/index.jsp|archive-date=6 October 2007|df=dmy-all}}</ref>

⚫
By now, Cartoon Network in the UK had become pay channels but Turner Classic Movies continued to broadcast [[free-to-air]] until January 2004 when it joined Sky's subscription packages.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/digitaltv/a12924/tcm-encrypts-on-satellite.html|title=TCM encrypts on satellite|publisher=Digital Spy|date=6 January 2004}}</ref>


In 2009, Turner Classic Movies received a graphical makeover and a new logo in an attempt to attract a younger audience. With the makeover several new films were added to the channel's catalogue.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.turnermediainnovations.com/about/press-gallery/turner-classic-movies-unveils-ambitious-plans-to-win-younger-film-fan-demographic|title=Turner Classic Movies unveils ambitious plans to win younger film fan demographic|publisher=Turner Media Innovations|date=9 June 2009|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101130030415/http://turnermediainnovations.com/about/press-gallery/turner-classic-movies-unveils-ambitious-plans-to-win-younger-film-fan-demographic|archive-date=30 November 2010|df=dmy-all}}</ref> A high definition version of the channel launched on 4 September 2012,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/tech/news/a402975/tcm-movies-channel-launching-in-hd-on-sky.html|title=TCM Movies channel launching in HD on Sky|publisher=Digital Spy|date=31 August 2012}}</ref> at the same time the standard definition version began broadcasting in [[16:9]] [[widescreen]], whereas Turner Classic Movies 2 continued to be broadcast in [[Aspect ratio (image)|4:3]].
In 2009, Turner Classic Movies received a graphical makeover and a new logo in an attempt to attract a younger audience. With the makeover several new films were added to the channel's catalogue.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.turnermediainnovations.com/about/press-gallery/turner-classic-movies-unveils-ambitious-plans-to-win-younger-film-fan-demographic|title=Turner Classic Movies unveils ambitious plans to win younger film fan demographic|publisher=Turner Media Innovations|date=9 June 2009|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101130030415/http://turnermediainnovations.com/about/press-gallery/turner-classic-movies-unveils-ambitious-plans-to-win-younger-film-fan-demographic|archive-date=30 November 2010|df=dmy-all}}</ref> A high definition version of the channel launched on 4 September 2012,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/tech/news/a402975/tcm-movies-channel-launching-in-hd-on-sky.html|title=TCM Movies channel launching in HD on Sky|publisher=Digital Spy|date=31 August 2012}}</ref> at the same time the standard definition version began broadcasting in [[16:9]] [[widescreen]], whereas Turner Classic Movies 2 continued to be broadcast in [[Aspect ratio (image)|4:3]].
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Turner Classic Movies was renamed TCM Movies on 1 August 2019.
Turner Classic Movies was renamed TCM Movies on 1 August 2019.


The channel will close on 6 July 2023, while its sister channel [[Quest (British TV channel)|Quest]] will air some of the channel's former film programming.<ref>{{cite web|title=TCM’s UK Channel to Be Shut Down in July|url=https://www.thewrap.com/tcms-uk-channel-to-be-shut-down-in-july/|work=The Wrap|date=24 June 2023|access-date=26 June 2023}}</ref>
The channel closed on 7 July 2023, and some of the channel's former film programming was moved to sister channel [[Quest (British TV channel)|Quest]].<ref>{{cite web|title=TCM's UK Channel to Be Shut Down in July|url=https://www.thewrap.com/tcms-uk-channel-to-be-shut-down-in-july/|work=The Wrap|date=24 June 2023|access-date=26 June 2023}}</ref> The last movie shown on the channel was ''[[Murder Most Foul (film)|Murder Most Foul]]'' and the last content shown on the channel before the closedown was a ''Close Up'' short dedicated to [[Arnold Schwarzenegger]].<ref>{{Citation |title=TCM UK Final Closedown 7th July 2023 R.I.P 1993-2023 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ui3uwNGXG6o |access-date=2023-07-07 |language=en}}</ref>{{Unreliable source|date=July 2023}}<ref>{{cite news |title=Why is TCM closing down? Popular Sky and Virgin Media film channel shuts down |url=https://uk.news.yahoo.com/why-tcm-closing-down-popular-162701013.html |access-date=7 July 2023 |work=Yahoo News |date=5 July 2023}}</ref>


⚫
==Turner Classic Movies 2==
⚫
==Television series==
⚫
'''Turner Classic Movies 2''' ('''TCM2''') was a spin-off of the original channel and broadcast on Sky channel 318. The channel launched alongside Cartoon Network Too on 24 April 2006. It also showed popular films from the [[Turner Entertainment]] library (which includes [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer|MGM]] and [[Warner Bros.]] films).

⚫
Films were shown from 7:00PM to 3:00AM (later changed to 8:00PM to 4:00AM on 25 March 2010) (interspersed with various original short films about the films) from Monday-Sunday, and the following week included a new line-up. This allowed the viewer to "catch-up on the big films", thus allowing the chance to see the preferred film on any day of the week. The channel timeshared with [[Cartoonito]] (originally the original version of Cartoon Network Too from 24 April 2006 until 23 May 2007), another UK-only spin-off channel. The channel began airing [[Adult Swim (UK & Ireland)|Adult Swim]] at 10pm every Wednesday as of 4 January 2012, before moving to Friday later in April 2012.<ref>[http://www.tcmuk.tv/listings_tcm2.php? What's on] {{unreliable source?|date=April 2013}}</ref>

===Closure===
⚫
For unknown reasons, Turner Classic Movies 2 closed at 4:00AM on 12 August 2013 with Turner Classic Movies +1 launching the next day, 13 August 2013.<ref name="TCM 2 close"/>

==Other programming==
⚫
===Television series===
* ''[[Band of Brothers (TV miniseries)|Band of Brothers]]''
* ''[[Band of Brothers (TV miniseries)|Band of Brothers]]''
* ''[[Danger Man]]'' (Series 2–4 only)
* ''[[Danger Man]]'' (Series 2–4 only)
Line 55: Line 70:
* ''Ed Sullivan's Rock n'Roll Classics''
* ''Ed Sullivan's Rock n'Roll Classics''
* ''The Best of the Ed Sullivan Show''
* ''The Best of the Ed Sullivan Show''

⚫
==Turner Classic Movies 2==
⚫
'''Turner Classic Movies 2''' ('''TCM2''') was a spin-off of the original channel. It also showed popular films from the [[Turner Entertainment]] library (which includes [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer|MGM]] and [[Warner Bros.]] films).

⚫
Films were shown from 8pm to 4am (interspersed with various original short films about the films) from Monday-Sunday, and the following week included a new line-up. This allowed the viewer to "catch-up on the big films", thus allowing the chance to see the preferred film on any day of the week. The channel timeshared with [[Cartoonito]], another UK-only spin-off channel. The channel began airing [[Adult Swim (UK & Ireland)|Adult Swim]] at 10pm every Wednesday as of 4 January 2012, before moving to Friday later in April 2012.<ref>[http://www.tcmuk.tv/listings_tcm2.php? What's on] {{unreliable source?|date=April 2013}}</ref>

⚫
For unknown reasons, Turner Classic Movies 2 closed at 4am on 12 August 2013 with Turner Classic Movies +1 launching the next day, 13 August 2013.<ref name="TCM 2 close"/>


===Adult Swim===
===Adult Swim===
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* ''[[Squidbillies]]''
* ''[[Squidbillies]]''


==TNT UK==
===Wrestling===
⚫
[[File:Tnt tv logo old.png|thumb|160px|right|TNT logo]]
'''TNT UK''' was launched on 17 September 1993 along with [[Cartoon Network (UK & Ireland)|Cartoon Network UK]]. The two channels shared the same transponder with Cartoon Network broadcasting during the day with TNT taking over for the evening and overnight period. Initially TNT was on air from 7pm until 5am although in 1996 TNT's start time was pushed back to 9pm. In the early years TNT was primarily a movie channel although the final year saw the channel move to a general entertainment schedule until TNT (UK) was replaced by Turner Classic Movies on 1 July 2000. Its old slogan was "Classic Movies".

World Championship Wrestling launched on TNT (UK) in April 1996 with [[WCW Monday Nitro]]. On 9 October 1998 [[WCW Thunder]] was added. Both aired in a 9pm to 12.30am (variant) block starting with the debut of Thunder. When TNT (UK) was closed down, WCW programming was briefly moved over to Turner Classic Movies and then [[Bravo (UK TV channel)|Bravo]]. Trailers aired on Turner Classic Movies informing viewers of the change.
World Championship Wrestling launched on TNT (UK) in April 1996 with [[WCW Monday Nitro]]. On 9 October 1998 [[WCW Thunder]] was added. Both aired in a 9pm to 12.30am (variant) block starting with the debut of Thunder. When TNT (UK) was closed down, WCW programming was briefly moved over to Turner Classic Movies and then [[Bravo (UK TV channel)|Bravo]]. Trailers aired on Turner Classic Movies informing viewers of the change.


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* [http://www.tcmuk.tv Official UK Site]
* [http://www.tcmuk.tv Official UK Site]


{{Warner Bros. Discovery}}
{{Warner Bros. Discovery EMEA & Poland}}
{{Media in the United Kingdom|television}}
{{Media in the United Kingdom|television}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Turner Classic Movies (Uk and Ireland)}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Turner Classic Movies (Uk and Ireland)}}
⚫
[[Category:1993 establishments in the United Kingdom]]
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[[Category:2023 disestablishments in the United Kingdom]]
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[[Category:Classic television networks]]
[[Category:Defunct television channels in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Movie channels]]
[[Category:Movie channels in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Movie channels in the United Kingdom]]
⚫
[[Category:Television channels and stations disestablished in 2023]]
⚫
[[Category:Television channels and stations established in 1993]]
[[Category:Turner Broadcasting System UK & Ireland]]
[[Category:Turner Broadcasting System UK & Ireland]]
[[Category:Warner Bros. Discovery EMEA]]
[[Category:Turner Classic Movies]]
[[Category:Turner Classic Movies]]
[[Category:Movie channels]]
[[Category:Warner Bros. Discovery EMEA]]
⚫
[[Category:Television channels and stations established in 1999]]
⚫
[[Category:Television channels and stations disestablished in 2023]]
⚫
[[Category:Classic television networks]]
⚫
[[Category:1999 establishments in the United Kingdom]]
⚫
[[Category:2023 disestablishments in the United Kingdom]]

Revision as of 01:31, 7 March 2024

This article is about the UK television channel. For the USA and other countries' versions of Turner Classic Movies, see Turner Classic Movies and Turner Classic Movies (around the world).
"TNT (British TV channel)" redirects here. For the current British TV channel using TNT branding, see TNT Sports (United Kingdom).

TCM Movies
Broadcast areaUnited Kingdom, Ireland, Malta and Gibraltar
HeadquartersTurner House,
Great Marlborough Street,
London, United Kingdom
Programming
Picture format16:9 576i SDTV
Timeshift serviceTurner Classic Movies 2 (2006–2013)
TCM Movies +1 (2013–2023)
Ownership
OwnerWarner Bros. Discovery International
Sister channelsBoomerang
Cartoon Network
Cartoonito
CNN International
History
Launched17 September 1993; 31 years ago (1993-09-17) (as TNT)
15 October 1999; 25 years ago (1999-10-15) (as Turner Classic Movies/TCM Movies)
Closed1 July 2000; 24 years ago (2000-07-01) (as TNT)
7 July 2023; 16 months ago (2023-07-07) (as Turner Classic Movies/TCM Movies)
Former namesTNT (1993–1999)
Turner Classic Movies (1999–2019)
Links
Websitewww.tcmuk.tv

TCM Movies (formerly TNT and Turner Classic Movies) was a British pay television channel, focussing mostly on classic movies, mostly from the Turner Entertainment and Warner Bros. film libraries, which included many MGM titles, along with movie-related profiles and some classic American television series.

History

TNT logo

On 17 September 1993, TNT launched as an evening and overnight classic movie channel. The channel originally timeshared with Cartoon Network UK and was broadcast daily from 7:00PM until 5:00AM, but in September 1996, the channel's start time was pushed back to 9:00PM. The first film to be broadcast on TNT at 7:00PM on 17 September 1993 was the 1966 film Spinout starring Elvis Presley. Both channels were available free-to-air on satellite. Its slogan was "Classic Movies".

In 1999, TNT fully moved to a general entertainment schedule - it had been showing the weekly wrestling programme WCW Monday Nitro since 1996 - and the films shown on the channel were transferred to a new channel, Turner Classic Movies (TCM), which launched at 9pm on 15 October 1999 with the 1946 movie The Big Sleep.

TNT was closed on 1 July 2000 and TCM took over TNT's space on various platforms.[1]

By now, Cartoon Network in the UK had become pay channels but Turner Classic Movies continued to broadcast free-to-air until January 2004 when it joined Sky's subscription packages.[2]

In 2009, Turner Classic Movies received a graphical makeover and a new logo in an attempt to attract a younger audience. With the makeover several new films were added to the channel's catalogue.[3] A high definition version of the channel launched on 4 September 2012,[4] at the same time the standard definition version began broadcasting in 16:9 widescreen, whereas Turner Classic Movies 2 continued to be broadcast in 4:3.

On 2 March 2009, Turner Classic Movies UK sold the Sky EPG slot, when Travel Channel 2 closed.

A one-hour timeshift, Turner Classic Movies +1, launched on 13 August 2013, replacing Turner Classic Movies 2.[5]

On 25 July 2019, the HD channel closed on Sky.[6]

Turner Classic Movies was renamed TCM Movies on 1 August 2019.

The channel closed on 7 July 2023, and some of the channel's former film programming was moved to sister channel Quest.[7] The last movie shown on the channel was Murder Most Foul and the last content shown on the channel before the closedown was a Close Up short dedicated to Arnold Schwarzenegger.[8][unreliable source?][9]

Turner Classic Movies 2

Turner Classic Movies 2 (TCM2) was a spin-off of the original channel and broadcast on Sky channel 318. The channel launched alongside Cartoon Network Too on 24 April 2006. It also showed popular films from the Turner Entertainment library (which includes MGM and Warner Bros. films).

Films were shown from 7:00PM to 3:00AM (later changed to 8:00PM to 4:00AM on 25 March 2010) (interspersed with various original short films about the films) from Monday-Sunday, and the following week included a new line-up. This allowed the viewer to "catch-up on the big films", thus allowing the chance to see the preferred film on any day of the week. The channel timeshared with Cartoonito (originally the original version of Cartoon Network Too from 24 April 2006 until 23 May 2007), another UK-only spin-off channel. The channel began airing Adult Swim at 10pm every Wednesday as of 4 January 2012, before moving to Friday later in April 2012.[10]

Closure

For unknown reasons, Turner Classic Movies 2 closed at 4:00AM on 12 August 2013 with Turner Classic Movies +1 launching the next day, 13 August 2013.[5]

Other programming

Television series

Adult Swim

As Adult Swim shows cannot be shown on the UK version of Cartoon Network (as Ofcom regulated children's channels are not allowed to broadcast adult content), they were shown on Turner Classic Movies 2 instead. They typically started at 1:15 AM on Saturday and included shows such as:[11]

Wrestling

World Championship Wrestling launched on TNT (UK) in April 1996 with WCW Monday Nitro. On 9 October 1998 WCW Thunder was added. Both aired in a 9pm to 12.30am (variant) block starting with the debut of Thunder. When TNT (UK) was closed down, WCW programming was briefly moved over to Turner Classic Movies and then Bravo. Trailers aired on Turner Classic Movies informing viewers of the change.

WCW Nitro

  • 1996 to 1997 - Friday Nights - 9pm - 10pm
  • 1997 to 1998 - Friday Nights - 9pm - 11pm
  • 1998 to 2000 - Friday Nights - 9pm - 11.35pm
  • 2000 - Friday Nights - 9pm - 11pm

(WCW Nitro then changed to Bravo in 2000, on Thursday Nights - 9pm - 11pm, until March 2001, when WCW was purchased by the World Wrestling Federation).

WCW Thunder

  • 9 October 1998 to 2000 - Friday Nights - 11.35pm - 1am

See also

References

  1. ^ "Timeline: Turner Broadcasting System Europe LTD". Turner Info. Archived from the original on 6 October 2007. Retrieved 21 August 2006.
  2. ^ "TCM encrypts on satellite". Digital Spy. 6 January 2004.
  3. ^ "Turner Classic Movies unveils ambitious plans to win younger film fan demographic". Turner Media Innovations. 9 June 2009. Archived from the original on 30 November 2010.
  4. ^ "TCM Movies channel launching in HD on Sky". Digital Spy. 31 August 2012.
  5. ^ a b "System Updates". Overnights.tv. 22 July 2013. Archived from the original on 28 July 2013. Retrieved 1 May 2016. TCM2 will cease broadcasting at the end of the broadcast day on 12th August, 2013. TCM +1 will be BARB reported from 13th August, 2013.
  6. ^ "TCM HD service to end on Sky". RXTV LOG. 19 July 2019. Archived from the original on 23 July 2019.
  7. ^ "TCM's UK Channel to Be Shut Down in July". The Wrap. 24 June 2023. Retrieved 26 June 2023.
  8. ^ TCM UK Final Closedown 7th July 2023 R.I.P 1993-2023, retrieved 7 July 2023
  9. ^ "Why is TCM closing down? Popular Sky and Virgin Media film channel shuts down". Yahoo News. 5 July 2023. Retrieved 7 July 2023.
  10. ^ What's on [unreliable source?]
  11. ^ "Listings from TCM and TCM2". TCM. Retrieved 25 July 2013.
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