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{{short description|British actress}} |
{{short description|British actress}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}} |
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{{Infobox person |
{{Infobox person |
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| name = Chili Bouchier |
| name = Chili Bouchier |
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| image = |
| image = Chili Bouchier publ.jpg |
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| imagesize = |
| imagesize = |
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| caption = Publicity image from ''Who's Who on the Screen'', 1938 |
| caption = Publicity image from ''Who's Who on the Screen'', 1938 |
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| birthname = Dorothy Irene Boucher |
| birthname = Dorothy Irene Boucher |
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| birth_date = {{Birth date|1909|9|12|df=yes}} |
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1909|9|12|df=yes}} |
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| birth_place = [[Fulham]], [[London]], [[England]]<ref>{{cite |
| birth_place = [[Fulham]], [[London]], [[England]]<ref>{{cite news|last=Bergan|first=Ronald|author-link=Ronald Bergan|url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/1999/sep/13/guardianobituaries1|title=Chili Bouchier|work=The Guardian|date=13 September 1999|access-date=20 April 2021}}</ref> |
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| death_date = {{Death date and age|1999|9|9|1909|9|12|df=yes}} |
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1999|9|9|1909|9|12|df=yes}} |
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| death_place = [[Marylebone]], [[London]], [[England]] |
| death_place = [[Marylebone]], [[London]], [[England]] |
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''' |
'''Chili Bouchier''' (born '''Dorothy Irene Boucher'''; 12 September 1909 – 9 September 1999)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ftvdb.bfi.org.uk/sift/individual/17784|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090114115744/http://ftvdb.bfi.org.uk/sift/individual/17784|url-status=dead|archive-date=2009-01-14|title=Chili Bouchier|work=BFI}}</ref> was an English film actress who achieved success during the [[silent film]] era, and went on to many screen appearances with the advent of sound films, before progressing to theatre later in her career. |
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==Career== |
==Career== |
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She made her first appearance as a child dancer at a charity performance. She became a typist on leaving school and later a model at [[Harrod's]]. Her first appearance was as a bathing belle in ''[[Shooting Stars (1927 film)|Shooting Stars]]''. Bouchier won a contest run by the ''[[Daily Mail]]'' in 1927 to become a film star. |
Dorothy Irene Boucher was the daughter of an assessor for a painting and decorating firm. As a child, her initial ambition was to be a dancer and she enrolled at a ballet school. She made her first appearance as a child dancer at a charity performance. She became a typist on leaving school and later a model at [[Harrod's]], where her brother worked. Her first appearance was as a bathing belle in ''[[Shooting Stars (1927 film)|Shooting Stars]]''. Bouchier won a contest run by the ''[[Daily Mail]]'' in 1927 to become a film star. |
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In 1928, she appeared in a short film made in the DeForest [[Phonofilm]] sound-on-film process, ''Ain't She Sweet'', with [[Dick Henderson]]. She was known as Britain's "[[It girl]]", and the answer to [[Clara Bow]] in [[Cinema of the United States|Hollywood]], who was famous for the tag.{{Citation needed|date=September 2021}} |
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⚫ | She achieved success in the 1930s with the films ''[[Carnival (1931 film)|Carnival]]'' (1931), directed by [[Herbert Wilcox]] and ''[[Gypsy (1937 film)|Gypsy]]'' (1937). The latter was made by the British arm of [[Warner Brothers]] at [[Teddington Studios]], but, like a number of her films, is considered to be [[lost film|lost]]. She also played the supporting role of [[Cleopatra]] in ''[[The Ghost Goes West]]'', starring [[Robert Donat]]. During this period, she was brought over to Warner Brothers in Hollywood |
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⚫ | She achieved success in the 1930s with the films ''[[Carnival (1931 film)|Carnival]]'' (1931), directed by [[Herbert Wilcox]] and ''[[Gypsy (1937 film)|Gypsy]]'' (1937). The latter was made by the British arm of [[Warner Brothers]] at [[Teddington Studios]], but, like a number of her films, is considered to be [[lost film|lost]]. She also played the supporting role of [[Cleopatra]] in ''[[The Ghost Goes West]]'', starring [[Robert Donat]]. During this period, she was brought over to Warner Brothers in Hollywood but broke her contract after being kept hanging around. This reportedly caused her to be [[blacklisting|blackballed]] and unable to make another film. Hollywood film producer and business magnate [[Howard Hughes]] proposed to her, but Bouchier's great love was the bandleader Teddy Joyce, to whom she was engaged before his premature death.<ref name="desert" /> |
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⚫ | Despite this setback, she continued to appear in British films until 1960, albeit often in supporting roles in [[B-movies]]. |
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⚫ | Despite this setback, she continued to appear in British films until 1960, albeit often in supporting roles in [[B-movies]]. Among her later films were ''[[Murder in Reverse|Murder in Reverse?]]'' (1945), a successful thriller starring [[William Hartnell]], and ''[[Old Mother Riley's New Venture]]'' (1949), part of the successful series of [[Old Mother Riley]] comedy films. |
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Bouchier combined her film career with a great deal of stage work in the UK. From 1950, onwards most of her appearances were on stage in dramas, comedies and revues, where she continued to work until well into her eighties. |
Bouchier combined her film career with a great deal of stage work in the UK. From 1950, onwards most of her appearances were on stage in dramas, comedies and revues, where she continued to work until well into her eighties. |
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==Marriages== |
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In September 1929, she married the actor Harry Milton (1900-1965) whom she had met on set while filming ''Chick''. The marriage was dissolved in 1937.<ref name=Archive>[https://archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk/search/archives/232ae000-089e-37f8-a052-7713c39a91f2 Papers of Chili Bouchier: Women's Library Archives], archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk. Accessed 20 November 2022.</ref> She married 23 year-old actor [[Peter De Greef]] in 1946 at [[Kensington]] in London.<ref>[https://www.ancestry.co.uk/mediaui-viewer/tree/21530315/person/20436396791/media/b7b4140d-49b1-4ffe-af3e-49bf8b3c33f6?_phsrc=Hxx305&_phstart=successSource Edward Denaston Marriage Certificate of William De Greeff and Dorothy Irene Milton] (1946): Ancestry.com. Accessed 20 November 2022. {{subscription required}}</ref> They separated a few months later and the marriage was finally dissolved in 1955.{{citation needed|date=November 2022}} |
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==Later years== |
==Later years== |
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⚫ | In 1996, Bouchier published her autobiography, ''Shooting Star'', and received some media attention: she was a guest on the [[BBC Radio 4]] series ''[[Desert Island Discs]]'' in January,<ref name="desert">{{cite web |title=BBC Radio 4 - Desert Island Discs, Chili Bouchier |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p0093nxc |website=BBC |access-date=12 March 2020}}</ref> and was the subject of ''[[This Is Your Life (British TV series)|This Is Your Life]]'' in February, when she was surprised by [[Michael Aspel]] at a book signing session at [[Harrods]]. Featured guests were [[Patricia Roc]], [[Sian Phillips]], [[Peggy Mount]], [[Avril Angers]], [[Lionel Blair]], [[Mary Millar]], [[Dorothy Tutin]], [[Douglas Fairbanks Jr.]], [[Leslie Ash]] and [[Petula Clark]].{{Citation needed|date=September 2021}} |
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⚫ | In 1996, Bouchier published her autobiography, ''Shooting Star'', and received some media attention: she was a guest on the [[BBC Radio 4]] series ''[[Desert Island Discs]]'' in January,<ref name="desert">{{cite web |title=BBC Radio 4 - Desert Island Discs, Chili Bouchier |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p0093nxc |website=BBC | |
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==Death== |
==Death== |
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Bouchier died three days short of her ninetieth birthday in her ground floor flat in [[Marylebone]], London |
Bouchier died three days short of her ninetieth birthday in her ground floor flat in [[Marylebone]], London following a serious fall. |
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Her agent, Vincent Shaw, said of her after her death, "She was one of the last of the great pre-war beauties - a fabulous trouper and a lovely lady." Author Michael Thornton, a close friend, said: "Her life was a rollercoaster. She had known great wealth and acclaim, but sadly died alone in virtual poverty in a tiny council flat supported financially by theatrical charities. John Paul Getty was marvellous to her, and always had a crate of champagne delivered to her flat on every birthday. He will be sad to hear of her death."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/444402.stm|title=British screen siren dies|accessdate=20 November 2022}}</ref> |
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==Selected filmography== |
==Selected filmography== |
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* ''[[Kissing Cup's Race (1930 film)|Kissing Cup's Race]]'' (1930) - Gabrielle |
* ''[[Kissing Cup's Race (1930 film)|Kissing Cup's Race]]'' (1930) - Gabrielle |
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* ''[[Enter the Queen]]'' (1930, Short) - Marjorie Manners |
* ''[[Enter the Queen]]'' (1930, Short) - Marjorie Manners |
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* ''[[Call of the Sea]]'' (1930) - Poquita |
* ''[[Call of the Sea (film)|Call of the Sea]]'' (1930) - Poquita |
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* ''[[Brown Sugar (1931 film)|Brown Sugar]]'' (1931) - Ninon de Veaux |
* ''[[Brown Sugar (1931 film)|Brown Sugar]]'' (1931) - Ninon de Veaux |
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* ''[[Carnival (1931 film)|Carnival]]'' (1931) - Simonetta Steno |
* ''[[Carnival (1931 film)|Carnival]]'' (1931) - Simonetta Steno |
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* ''[[My Wife's Family (1941 film)|My Wife's Family]]'' (1941) - Rosa Latour |
* ''[[My Wife's Family (1941 film)|My Wife's Family]]'' (1941) - Rosa Latour |
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* ''[[Facing the Music (1941 film)|Facing the Music]]'' (1941) - Anna Braun |
* ''[[Facing the Music (1941 film)|Facing the Music]]'' (1941) - Anna Braun |
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* ''[[Murder in Reverse]]'' (1945) - Doris Masterick |
* ''[[Murder in Reverse?]]'' (1945) - Doris Masterick |
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* ''[[The Laughing Lady]]'' (1946) - Louise |
* ''[[The Laughing Lady]]'' (1946) - Louise |
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* ''[[Mrs. Fitzherbert]]'' (1947) - Norris |
* ''[[Mrs. Fitzherbert (film)|Mrs. Fitzherbert]]'' (1947) - Norris |
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* ''[[The Case of Charles Peace]]'' (1949) - Katherine Dyson |
* ''[[The Case of Charles Peace]]'' (1949) - Katherine Dyson |
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* ''[[Old Mother Riley's New Venture]]'' (1949) - Cora |
* ''[[Old Mother Riley's New Venture]]'' (1949) - Cora |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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*{{IMDb name|0099082}} |
*{{IMDb name|0099082}} |
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*The archives of Chili Bouchier are held at [[The Women's Library]] at the [http://www.lse.ac.uk/library/Home.aspx Library of the London School of Economics], ref [ |
*The archives of Chili Bouchier are held at [[The Women's Library]] at the [http://www.lse.ac.uk/library/Home.aspx Library of the London School of Economics], ref [https://archives.lse.ac.uk/Record.aspx?src=CalmView.Catalog&id=7CHB 7CHB] |
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*[https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/obituary-chili-bouchier-1118812.html Obituary in ''The Independent''] |
*[https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/obituary-chili-bouchier-1118812.html Obituary in ''The Independent''] |
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*[http://www.bigredbook.info/chili_bouchier.html Chili Bouchier's appearance on This Is Your Life] |
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{{Authority control}} |
{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category:20th-century English actresses]] |
[[Category:20th-century English actresses]] |
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[[Category:English stage actresses]] |
[[Category:English stage actresses]] |
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[[Category:Actors from the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham]] |
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[[Category:People from Fulham]] |
Revision as of 13:13, 26 April 2024
Chili Bouchier | |
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![]() Publicity image from Who's Who on the Screen, 1938 | |
Born | Dorothy Irene Boucher 12 September 1909 |
Died | 9 September 1999 | (aged 89)
Other names | Dorothy Bouchier |
Years active | 1927–1960 |
Chili Bouchier (born Dorothy Irene Boucher; 12 September 1909 – 9 September 1999)[2] was an English film actress who achieved success during the silent film era, and went on to many screen appearances with the advent of sound films, before progressing to theatre later in her career.
Career
Dorothy Irene Boucher was the daughter of an assessor for a painting and decorating firm. As a child, her initial ambition was to be a dancer and she enrolled at a ballet school. She made her first appearance as a child dancer at a charity performance. She became a typist on leaving school and later a model at Harrod's, where her brother worked. Her first appearance was as a bathing belle in Shooting Stars. Bouchier won a contest run by the Daily Mail in 1927 to become a film star.
In 1928, she appeared in a short film made in the DeForest Phonofilm sound-on-film process, Ain't She Sweet, with Dick Henderson. She was known as Britain's "It girl", and the answer to Clara Bow in Hollywood, who was famous for the tag.[citation needed]
She achieved success in the 1930s with the films Carnival (1931), directed by Herbert Wilcox and Gypsy (1937). The latter was made by the British arm of Warner Brothers at Teddington Studios, but, like a number of her films, is considered to be lost. She also played the supporting role of Cleopatra in The Ghost Goes West, starring Robert Donat. During this period, she was brought over to Warner Brothers in Hollywood but broke her contract after being kept hanging around. This reportedly caused her to be blackballed and unable to make another film. Hollywood film producer and business magnate Howard Hughes proposed to her, but Bouchier's great love was the bandleader Teddy Joyce, to whom she was engaged before his premature death.[3]
Despite this setback, she continued to appear in British films until 1960, albeit often in supporting roles in B-movies. Among her later films were Murder in Reverse? (1945), a successful thriller starring William Hartnell, and Old Mother Riley's New Venture (1949), part of the successful series of Old Mother Riley comedy films.
Bouchier combined her film career with a great deal of stage work in the UK. From 1950, onwards most of her appearances were on stage in dramas, comedies and revues, where she continued to work until well into her eighties.
Marriages
In September 1929, she married the actor Harry Milton (1900-1965) whom she had met on set while filming Chick. The marriage was dissolved in 1937.[4] She married 23 year-old actor Peter De Greef in 1946 at Kensington in London.[5] They separated a few months later and the marriage was finally dissolved in 1955.[citation needed]
Later years
In 1996, Bouchier published her autobiography, Shooting Star, and received some media attention: she was a guest on the BBC Radio 4 series Desert Island Discs in January,[3] and was the subject of This Is Your Life in February, when she was surprised by Michael Aspel at a book signing session at Harrods. Featured guests were Patricia Roc, Sian Phillips, Peggy Mount, Avril Angers, Lionel Blair, Mary Millar, Dorothy Tutin, Douglas Fairbanks Jr., Leslie Ash and Petula Clark.[citation needed]
Death
Bouchier died three days short of her ninetieth birthday in her ground floor flat in Marylebone, London following a serious fall.
Her agent, Vincent Shaw, said of her after her death, "She was one of the last of the great pre-war beauties - a fabulous trouper and a lovely lady." Author Michael Thornton, a close friend, said: "Her life was a rollercoaster. She had known great wealth and acclaim, but sadly died alone in virtual poverty in a tiny council flat supported financially by theatrical charities. John Paul Getty was marvellous to her, and always had a crate of champagne delivered to her flat on every birthday. He will be sad to hear of her death."[6]
Selected filmography
- Mumsie (1927)
- A Woman in Pawn (1927) - Elaine
- Shooting Stars (1927) - Winnie - Bathing Beauty
- Dawn (1928) - Minor Role (uncredited)
- Maria Marten (1928) - Minor Role (uncredited)
- Palais de danse (1928) - No. 2
- Chick (1928) - Minnie Jarvis
- You Know What Sailors Are (1928) - The Spanish Captain's Daughter
- The Silver King (1929) - Olive Skinner
- Downstream (1929) - Lena
- City of Play (1929) - Ariel
- Warned Off (1930) - Florrie Greville
- Kissing Cup's Race (1930) - Gabrielle
- Enter the Queen (1930, Short) - Marjorie Manners
- Call of the Sea (1930) - Poquita
- Brown Sugar (1931) - Ninon de Veaux
- Carnival (1931) - Simonetta Steno
- The Blue Danube (1932) - Yutka
- Ebb Tide (1932) - Cassie
- The King's Cup (1933) - Betty Conway
- Summer Lightning (1933) - Sue Brown
- Purse Strings (1933) - Mary Willmore
- It's a Cop (1934) - Babette
- To Be a Lady (1934) - Diana Whitcombe
- The Office Wife (1934, Short) - Linda
- Death Drives Through (1935) - Kay Lord
- Royal Cavalcade (1935) - Landgirl
- The Mad Hatters (1935) - Vicki
- Honours Easy (1935) - Kate
- Lucky Days (1935) - Patsy Cartwright
- Get Off My Foot (1935) - Marie
- Mr. Cohen Takes a Walk (1935) - Julia Levine
- The Ghost Goes West (1935) - Cleopatra
- Faithful (1936) - Pamela Carson
- Where's Sally? (1936) - Sonia
- Southern Roses (1936) - Estrella Estrello
- Gypsy (1937) - Hassina
- Mayfair Melody (1937) - Carmen
- The Minstrel Boy (1937) - Dee Dawn
- Change for a Sovereign (1937) - Countess Rita
- The Singing Cop (1938) - Kit Fitzwillow
- The Dark Stairway (1938) - Betty Trimmer
- Mr. Satan (1938) - Jacqueline Manet
- The Return of Carol Deane (1938) - Anne Dempster
- Everything Happens to Me (1938) - Sally Green
- The Mind of Mr. Reeder (1939) - Elsa Weford
- My Wife's Family (1941) - Rosa Latour
- Facing the Music (1941) - Anna Braun
- Murder in Reverse? (1945) - Doris Masterick
- The Laughing Lady (1946) - Louise
- Mrs. Fitzherbert (1947) - Norris
- The Case of Charles Peace (1949) - Katherine Dyson
- Old Mother Riley's New Venture (1949) - Cora
- Blueprint for Danger (1952) - Babs
- The Counterfeit Plan (1957) - Gerta - Housekeeper
- The Boy and the Bridge (1959) - Publican's Wife
- Dead Lucky (1960) - Mrs. Winston (final film role)
References
- ^ Bergan, Ronald (13 September 1999). "Chili Bouchier". The Guardian. Retrieved 20 April 2021.
- ^ "Chili Bouchier". BFI. Archived from the original on 14 January 2009.
- ^ a b "BBC Radio 4 - Desert Island Discs, Chili Bouchier". BBC. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
- ^ Papers of Chili Bouchier: Women's Library Archives, archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk. Accessed 20 November 2022.
- ^ Edward Denaston Marriage Certificate of William De Greeff and Dorothy Irene Milton (1946): Ancestry.com. Accessed 20 November 2022. (subscription required)
- ^ "British screen siren dies". Retrieved 20 November 2022.
External links
- Chili Bouchier at IMDb
- The archives of Chili Bouchier are held at The Women's Library at the Library of the London School of Economics, ref 7CHB
- Obituary in The Independent