(Translated by https://www.hiragana.jp/)
Bruchsal – Schwetzingen: Difference between revisions - Wikipedia Jump to content

Bruchsal – Schwetzingen: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
No edit summary
 
(23 intermediate revisions by 13 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{short description|Electoral constituency represented in the Bundestag}}
[[Image:BWahlkreis 278.svg|thumb|right|250px|Location of constituency in [[Baden-Württemberg]]]]
{{Infobox constituency
'''Bruchsal – Schwetzingen''' is one of the 299 [[Electoral district|single member constituencies]] used for the German parliament, the [[Bundestag]]. One of thirty eight districts covering the state of [[Baden-Württemberg]], it contains the [[Amt (country subdivision)|collective municipalities]] of [[Bad Schönborn]], [[Bruchsal]], [[Forst]], [[Hambrücken]], [[Karlsdorf-Neuthard]], [[Kronau]], [[Oberhausen-Rheinhausen]], [[Östringen]], [[Philippsburg]], [[Ubstadt-Weiher]] and [[Waghäusel]] from the [[Karlsruhe (district)|county of Karlsruhe]]. It also includes the [[Rhein-Neckar-Kreis|Rhein-Neckar county]] collective municipalities of [[Altlußheim]], [[Brühl]], [[Hockenheim]], [[Ketsch]], [[Neulußheim]], [[Oftersheim]], [[Plankstadt]], [[Reilingen]] and [[Schwetzingen]].<ref>[http://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/de/bundestagswahlen/BTW_BUND_09/wahlkreiseinteilung/l08/wk_278.html Constituency boundaries], bundeswahlleiter.de, accessed 27 June 2014</ref> The constituency elects one representative under the [[mixed member proportional representation]] (MMP) system. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 278.
|name = 278 Bruchsal – Schwetzingen
|constituency_type = electoral district
|constituency_link = Bruchsal – Schwetzingen
|parl_name = [[Bundestag]]
|image = File:Bundestagswahlkreis 278-2025.svg
|caption = Bruchsal – Schwetzingen in 2025
|region_label = State
|region = [[Baden-Württemberg]]
|population = 272,100 (2019)
|electorate = 195,755 (2021)
|towns = [[Bruchsal]]<br>[[Hockenheim]]<br>[[Schwetzingen]]
|area = 506.6 km<sup>2</sup>
|year = 2002
|party = [[Christian Democratic Union of Germany|CDU]]
|local_council_label = Member
|local_council = [[Olav Gutting]]
|blank1_name = Elected
|blank1_info = [[2002 German federal election|2002]], [[2005 German federal election|2005]], [[2009 German federal election|2009]], [[2013 German federal election|2013]], [[2017 German federal election|2017]], [[2021 German federal election|2021]]
}}
'''Bruchsal – Schwetzingen''' is an electoral constituency ([[German language|German]]: ''Wahlkreis'') represented in the [[Bundestag]]. It elects one member via [[first-past-the-post voting]]. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 278. It is located in northwestern [[Baden-Württemberg]], comprising the northern part of the [[Karlsruhe (district)|Landkreis Karlsruhe]] district and western parts of the [[Rhein-Neckar-Kreis]] district.<ref name="Area">{{cite web|url=https://www.bundeswahlleiterin.de/bundestagswahlen/2025/wahlkreiseinteilung/bund-99/land-8/wahlkreis-278.html|title=Constituency Bruchsal – Schwetzingen|publisher=Federal Returning Officer}}</ref>


The constituency was created for the [[German federal election, 2002|2002 election]], drawing its electorate from the [[Heidelberg (electoral district)|Heidelberg]] and [[Karlsruhe-Land (electoral district)|Karlsruhe-Land]] constituencies. All four elections have been won by the [[Christian Democratic Union (Germany)|Christian Democratic Union]] (CDU) candidate [[Olaf Gutting]].<ref>[http://www.rnz.de//MetropolHockenheim/00_20130924060000_107278102-Keine-Aeberraschungen-im-Wahlkreis-278.html Keine Überraschungen im Wahlkreis 278], Rhein-Neckar-Zeitung, 24 September 2013</ref>
Bruchsal – Schwetzingen was created for the [[2002 German federal election|2002 federal election]]. Since 2002, it has been represented by [[Olav Gutting]] of the [[Christian Democratic Union of Germany|Christian Democratic Union]] (CDU).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/bundestagswahlen/2021/ergebnisse/bund-99/land-8/wahlkreis-278.html|title=Results for Bruchsal Schwetzingen|publisher=Federal Returning Officer}}</ref>


===2013 election===
==Geography==
Bruchsal – Schwetzingen is located in northwestern [[Baden-Württemberg]]. As of the 2021 federal election, it comprises the municipalities of [[Bad Schönborn]], [[Bruchsal]], [[Forst (Baden)|Forst]], [[Hambrücken]], [[Karlsdorf-Neuthard]], [[Kronau (Baden)|Kronau]], [[Oberhausen-Rheinhausen]], [[Östringen]], [[Philippsburg]], [[Ubstadt-Weiher]], and [[Waghäusel]] from the Landkreis Karlsruhe district and the municipalities of [[Altlußheim]], [[Brühl (Baden)|Brühl]], [[Hockenheim]], [[Ketsch]], [[Neulußheim]], [[Oftersheim]], [[Plankstadt]], [[Reilingen]], and [[Schwetzingen]] from the Rhein-Neckar-Kreis district.<ref name="Area"/>
{| class="wikitable"

|-
==History==
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" | Party
Bruchsal – Schwetzingen was created in 2002 and contained parts of the redistributed constituencies of ''[[Karlsruhe-Land (electoral district)|Karlsruhe-Land]]'' and ''[[Heidelberg (electoral district)|Heidelberg]]''. In the 2002 and 2005 elections, it was constituency 279 in the numbering system. Since the 2009 election, it has been number 278. Its borders have not changed since its creation.
! colspan="4" | Constituency results

! colspan="3" | List results
==Members==
The constituency has been represented by Olav Gutting of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) since its creation.

{| class=wikitable
! colspan=2| Election
! Member
! Party
! %
|-
|-
| rowspan=6 bgcolor={{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}|
! style="text-align: right;" valign="top" | Candidate
| [[2002 German federal election|2002]]
! style="text-align: right;" valign="top" | Votes
| rowspan=6| [[Olav Gutting]]
! style="text-align: right;" valign="top" | % share
| rowspan=6| [[Christian Democratic Union of Germany|CDU]]
! style="text-align: right;" valign="top" | +/-
| align=right| 48.1
! style="text-align: right;" valign="top" | Votes
! style="text-align: right;" valign="top" | % share
! style="text-align: right;" valign="top" | +/-
|-
|-
| [[2005 German federal election|2005]]
|{{German politics/party colours/CDU}} width=3|
| align=right| 48.7
|align=left| [[Christian Democratic Union (Germany)|Christian Democratic Union]]
| align="right" |Olav Gutting
| align="right" |73,944
| align="right" |51.8
| align="right" |+5.0
| align="right" |66,656
| align="right" |46.6
| align="right" |+10.6
|-
|-
| [[2009 German federal election|2009]]
|{{German politics/party colours/SPD}}|
| align=right| 46.9
|align=left| [[Social Democratic Party of Germany]]
| align="right" |Daniel Born
| align="right" |35,252
| align="right" |24.7
| align="right" |+1.1
| align="right" |30,861
| align="right" |21.6
| align="right" |+1.4
|-
|-
| [[2013 German federal election|2013]]
|{{German politics/party colours/Green}}|
|align=left| [[Alliance '90/The Greens]]
| align=right| 51.8
| align="right" |Alexander Geiger
| align="right" |9,678
| align="right" |6.8
| align="right" |-2.0
| align="right" |11,696
| align="right" |8.2
| align="right" |-2.0
|-
|-
| [[2017 German federal election|2017]]
|{{German politics/party colours/AfD}}|
|align=left| [[Alternative for Germany]]
| align=right| 41.5
| align="right" |Klaus Voigtmann
| align="right" |6,277
| align="right" |4.4
| align="right" |N/A
| align="right" |8,700
| align="right" |6.1
| align="right" |N/A
|-
|{{German politics/party colours/Left}}|
|align=left| [[The Left (Germany)|The Left]]
| align="right" |Heinrich Stürtz
| align="right" |5,345
| align="right" |3.7
| align="right" |-3.5
| align="right" |6,357
| align="right" |4.4
| align="right" |-3.3
|-
|{{German politics/party colours/FDP}}|
|align=left| [[Free Democratic Party (Germany)|Free Democratic Party]]
| align="right" |Lucia Biedermann
| align="right" |3,966
| align="right" |2.8
| align="right" |-8.7
| align="right" |8,133
| align="right" |5.7
| align="right" |-13.5
|-
|bgcolor="blue"|
|align=left| [[Pirate Party Germany|Pirate Party]]
| align="right" |Harry Botzenhardt
| align="right" |3,396
| align="right" |2.4
| align="right" |N/A
| align="right" |3,556
| align="right" |2.5
| align="right" |+0.3
|-
| bgcolor="#CEDFD5" |
| align="left" | [[Free Voters]]
| align="right" |Sven Nitsche
| align="right" |1,804
| align="right" |1.3
| align="right" |N/A
| align="right" |1,364
| align="right" |1.0
| align="right" |N/A
|-
|{{German politics/party colours/NPD}}|
|align=left| [[National Democratic Party of Germany]]
| align="right" |Jörg Scheibler
| align="right" |1,716
| align="right" |1.2
| align="right" |-0.9
| align="right" |1,628
| align="right" |1.1
| align="right" |-0.2
|-
| {{German politics/party colours/REP}} |
|align=left| [[The Republicans (Germany)|The Republicans]]
| align="right" |Timo Weih
| align="right" |1,261
| align="right" |0.9
| align="right" |N/A
| align="right" |1,042
| align="right" |0.7
| align="right" |-0.5
|-
|bgcolor="darkgreen"|
|align=left| [[Human Environment Animal Protection]]
| align="right" |N/A
| align="right" |N/A
| align="right" |N/A
| align="right" |N/A
| align="right" |1,416
| align="right" |1.0
| align="right" |+0.1
|-
|bgcolor="darkgray"|
|align=left| Others
| align="right" |N/A
| align="right" |N/A
| align="right" |N/A
| align="right" |N/A
| align="right" |1,626
| align="right" |1.1
| align="right" |N/A
|-
|-
| [[2021 German federal election|2021]]
| align=right| 29.6
|}
|}


==Election results==
Source:<ref>[http://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/en/bundestagswahlen/BTW_BUND_13/ergebnisse/wahlkreisergebnisse/l08/wk278/ 2013 Election results, Bundeswahlleiter.de], accessed 28 June 2014</ref>
===2021 election===
{{MMP election box begin
|title=[[2021 German federal election|Federal election (2021)]]: Bruchsal – Schwetzingen<ref>[https://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/bundestagswahlen/2021/ergebnisse/bund-99/land-8/wahlkreis-278.html Results for Bruchsal – Schwetzingen]</ref>
}}
{{MMP election box incumbent win|
|party = Christian Democratic Union of Germany
|candidate = [[Olav Gutting]]
|votes = 44,465
|percentage = 29.6
|change = {{decrease}} 11.9
|party votes = 38,866
|party percent = 25.8
|party change = {{decrease}} 9.0
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Social Democratic Party of Germany
|candidate = Nezaket Yildirim
|votes = 32,836
|percentage = 21.9
|change = {{increase}} 2.4
|party votes = 34,434
|party percent = 22.8
|party change = {{increase}} 5.4
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Alliance 90/The Greens
|candidate = Nicole Heger
|votes = 22,154
|percentage = 14.7
|change = {{increase}} 6.5
|party votes = 20,858
|party percent = 13.8
|party change = {{increase}} 3.7
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Free Democratic Party (Germany)
|candidate = Christopher Gohl
|votes = 17,635
|percentage = 11.7
|change = {{increase}} 5.0
|party votes = 21,978
|party percent = 14.6
|party change = {{increase}} 2.7
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Alternative for Germany
|candidate = Ruth Rickersfeld
|votes = 17,352
|percentage = 11.6
|change = {{decrease}} 2.9
|party votes = 17,462
|party percent = 11.6
|party change = {{decrease}} 3.3
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Free Voters
|candidate = Alexander Geyer
|votes = 5,054
|percentage = 3.4
|change = {{increase}} 1.5
|party votes = 3,258
|party percent = 2.2
|party change = {{increase}} 1.1
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = The Left (Germany)
|candidate = Alena Schmitt
|votes = 3,854
|percentage = 2.6
|change = {{decrease}} 2.0
|party votes = 4,125
|party percent = 2.7
|party change = {{decrease}} 2.9
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Human Environment Animal Protection
|party votes = 2,726
|party percent = 1.8
|party change = {{increase}} 0.5
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Grassroots Democratic Party of Germany
|candidate = Frank Theis
|votes = 2,878
|percentage = 1.9
|change =
|party votes = 2,416
|party percent = 1.6
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Die PARTEI
|candidate = Gerd Wolf
|votes = 2,553
|percentage = 1.7
|change = {{increase}} 0.7
|party votes = 1,527
|party percent = 1.0
|party change = {{increase}} 0.2
}}
{{MMP election box independent|
|candidate = Jonas Fritsch
|votes = 1,422
|percentage = 0.9
|change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Team Todenhöfer
|party votes = 680
|party percent = 0.5
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Volt Germany
|party votes = 544
|party percent = 0.4
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Pirate Party Germany
|party votes = 457
|party percent = 0.3
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.1
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Partei für Gesundheitsforschung
|party votes = 257
|party percent = 0.2
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Ecological Democratic Party
|party votes = 217
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = Bürgerbewegung
|color = #44AAE0
|party votes = 202
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Alliance C – Christians for Germany
|party votes = 198
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = National Democratic Party of Germany
|party votes = 193
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.2
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Party of Humanists
|party votes = 160
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Democracy in Motion
|party votes = 103
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.1
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = Bündnis 21
|color = #E71F71
|party votes = 51
|party percent = 0.0
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Liberal Conservative Reformers
|party votes = 24
|party percent = 0.0
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Marxist-Leninist Party of Germany
|party votes = 20
|party percent = 0.0
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = German Communist Party
|party votes = 20
|party percent = 0.0
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box informal vote|
|votes = 2,028
|party votes = 1,455
}}
{{MMP election box total vote|
|votes = 150,203
|party votes = 150,776
}}
{{MMP election box turnout|
|turnout = 152,231
|percentage = 77.8
|change = {{decrease}} 1.0
}}
{{MMP election box majority hold|
|winner = Christian Democratic Union of Germany
|loser =
|votes = 11,629
|percent = 7.7
|change = {{decrease}} 14.3
}}

===2017 election===
{{MMP election box begin
|title=[[2017 German federal election|Federal election (2017)]]: Bruchsal – Schwetzingen<ref>[https://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/bundestagswahlen/2017/ergebnisse/bund-99/land-8/wahlkreis-278.html Results for Bruchsal – Schwetzingen]</ref>
}}
{{MMP election box incumbent win|
|party = Christian Democratic Union of Germany
|candidate = [[Olav Gutting]]
|votes = 63,166
|percentage = 41.5
|change = {{decrease}} 10.4
|party votes = 53,147
|party percent = 34.8
|party change = {{decrease}} 11.8
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Social Democratic Party of Germany
|candidate = Nezaket Yildirim
|votes = 29,684
|percentage = 19.5
|change = {{decrease}} 5.2
|party votes = 26,560
|party percent = 17.4
|party change = {{decrease}} 4.2
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Alternative for Germany
|candidate = Dieter Amann
|votes = 21,960
|percentage = 14.4
|change = {{increase}} 10.0
|party votes = 22,794
|party percent = 14.9
|party change = {{increase}} 8.8
}}
{{MMP election box candidate list|
|party = Alliance 90/The Greens
|candidate = [[Danyal Bayaz]]
|votes = 12,641
|percentage = 8.3
|change = {{increase}} 1.5
|party votes = 15,500
|party percent = 10.2
|party change = {{increase}} 2.0
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Free Democratic Party (Germany)
|candidate = Hendrik Tzschaschel
|votes = 10,255
|percentage = 6.7
|change = {{increase}} 4.0
|party votes = 18,180
|party percent = 11.9
|party change = {{increase}} 6.2
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = The Left (Germany)
|candidate = Werner Zieger
|votes = 7,016
|percentage = 4.6
|change = {{increase}} 0.9
|party votes = 8,674
|party percent = 5.7
|party change = {{increase}} 1.2
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Human Environment Animal Protection
|candidate = Nicola Zimmermann
|votes = 2,991
|percentage = 2.0
|change =
|party votes = 2,045
|party percent = 1.3
|party change = {{increase}} 0.3
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Free Voters
|candidate = Marianne Schammert
|votes = 2,824
|percentage = 1.9
|change = {{increase}} 0.6
|party votes = 1,667
|party percent = 1.1
|party change = {{increase}} 0.1
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Die PARTEI
|candidate = Victor Gogröf
|votes = 1,498
|percentage = 1.0
|change =
|party votes = 1,289
|party percent = 0.8
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Pirate Party Germany
|party votes = 543
|party percent = 0.4
|party change = {{decrease}} 2.1
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = National Democratic Party of Germany
|party votes = 470
|party percent = 0.3
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.8
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = Tierschutzallianz
|party votes = 354
|party percent = 0.2
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Ecological Democratic Party
|party votes = 235
|party percent = 0.2
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = Menschliche Welt
|party votes = 229
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = [[Democracy in Motion|DiB]]
|color = #263D80
|party votes = 216
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = DM
|party votes = 214
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = [[V-Partei3|V-Partei³]]
|color = #99CC33
|party votes = 192
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Basic Income Alliance
|party votes = 176
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box historic party candidate|
|party = [[The Right (Germany)|DIE RECHTE]]
|color = #553A26
|candidate = Reinhard Schätz
|votes = 240
|percentage = 0.2
|change =
|party votes = 114
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Marxist-Leninist Party of Germany
|party votes = 79
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = German Communist Party
|party votes = 12
|party percent = 0.0
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box informal vote|
|votes = 2,264
|party votes = 1,932
}}
{{MMP election box total vote|
|votes = 152,358
|party votes = 152,690
}}
{{MMP election box turnout|
|turnout = 154,622
|percentage = 78.7
|change = {{increase}} 4.7
}}
{{MMP election box majority hold|
|winner = Christian Democratic Union of Germany
|votes = 33,482
|percent = 22.0
|change = {{decrease}} 5.1
}}

===2013 election===
{{MMP election box begin
|title=[[2013 German federal election|Federal election (2013)]]: Bruchsal – Schwetzingen<ref>[https://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/bundestagswahlen/2013/ergebnisse/bund-99/land-8/wahlkreis-278.html Results for Bruchsal – Schwetzingen]</ref>
}}
{{MMP election box incumbent win|
|party = Christian Democratic Union of Germany
|candidate = [[Olav Gutting]]
|votes = 73,944
|percentage = 51.8
|change = {{increase}} 5.0
|party votes = 66,656
|party percent = 46.6
|party change = {{increase}} 10.6
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Social Democratic Party of Germany
|candidate = Daniel Born
|votes = 35,252
|percentage = 24.7
|change = {{increase}} 1.1
|party votes = 30,861
|party percent = 21.6
|party change = {{increase}} 1.4
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Alliance 90/The Greens
|candidate = Alexander Geiger
|votes = 9,678
|percentage = 6.8
|change = {{decrease}} 2.0
|party votes = 11,696
|party percent = 8.2
|party change = {{decrease}} 2.0
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Alternative for Germany
|candidate = Klaus Voigtmann
|votes = 6,277
|percentage = 4.4
|change =
|party votes = 8,700
|party percent = 6.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = The Left (Germany)
|candidate = Heinrich Stürtz
|votes = 5,345
|percentage = 3.7
|change = {{decrease}} 3.5
|party votes = 6,357
|party percent = 4.4
|party change = {{decrease}} 3.3
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Free Democratic Party (Germany)
|candidate = Lucia Biedermann
|votes = 3,966
|percentage = 2.8
|change = {{decrease}} 8.7
|party votes = 8,133
|party percent = 5.7
|party change = {{decrease}} 13.5
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Pirate Party Germany
|candidate = Harry Botzenhardt
|votes = 3,396
|percentage = 2.4
|change =
|party votes = 3,556
|party percent = 2.5
|party change = {{increase}} 0.3
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Free Voters
|candidate = Sven Nitsche
|votes = 1,804
|percentage = 1.3
|change =
|party votes = 1,364
|party percent = 1.0
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = National Democratic Party of Germany
|candidate = Jörg Scheibler
|votes = 1,716
|percentage = 1.2
|change = {{decrease}} 0.9
|party votes = 1,628
|party percent = 1.1
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.2
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Human Environment Animal Protection
|party votes = 1,416
|party percent = 1.0
|party change = {{increase}} 0.1
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = The Republicans (Germany)
|candidate = Timo Weih
|votes = 1,261
|percentage = 0.9
|change =
|party votes = 1,042
|party percent = 0.7
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.5
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = RENTNER
|party votes = 418
|party percent = 0.3
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Ecological Democratic Party
|party votes = 278
|party percent = 0.2
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.1
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = Volksabstimmung
|party votes = 272
|party percent = 0.2
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.1
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = [[Party of Reason]]
|color = #005488
|party votes = 173
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = [[Pro Germany Citizens' Movement|PRO]]
|party votes = 168
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = PBC
|party votes = 164
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.2
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = BIG
|party votes = 89
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Marxist-Leninist Party of Germany
|party votes = 42
|party percent = 0.0
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = [[Bürgerrechtsbewegung Solidarität|BüSo]]
|party votes = 22
|party percent = 0.0
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box informal vote|
|votes = 2,468
|party votes = 2,072
}}
{{MMP election box total vote|
|votes = 142,639
|party votes = 143,035
}}
{{MMP election box turnout|
|turnout = 145,107
|percentage = 74.1
|change = {{increase}} 1.3
}}
{{MMP election box majority hold|
|winner = Christian Democratic Union of Germany
|votes = 38,692
|percent = 27.1
|change = {{increase}} 3.8
}}

===2009 election===
{{MMP election box begin
|title=[[2009 German federal election|Federal election (2009)]]: Bruchsal – Schwetzingen<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20110617063620/http://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/de/bundestagswahlen/BTW_BUND_09/ergebnisse/wahlkreisergebnisse/l08/wk278/ Results for Bruchsal – Schwetzingen]</ref>
}}
{{MMP election box incumbent win|
|party = Christian Democratic Union of Germany
|candidate = [[Olav Gutting]]
|votes = 64,659
|percentage = 46.9
|change = {{decrease}} 1.9
|party votes = 50,031
|party percent = 36.0
|party change = {{decrease}} 4.7
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Social Democratic Party of Germany
|candidate = Werner Henn
|votes = 32,525
|percentage = 23.6
|change = {{decrease}} 11.3
|party votes = 27,934
|party percent = 20.1
|party change = {{decrease}} 10.8
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Free Democratic Party (Germany)
|candidate = Steffen Schöps
|votes = 15,785
|percentage = 11.4
|change = {{increase}} 6.6
|party votes = 26,626
|party percent = 19.2
|party change = {{increase}} 7.4
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Alliance 90/The Greens
|candidate = Christian Köpp
|votes = 12,082
|percentage = 8.8
|change = {{increase}} 4.4
|party votes = 14,084
|party percent = 10.1
|party change = {{increase}} 2.6
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = The Left (Germany)
|candidate = Heinrich Stürtz
|votes = 9,995
|percentage = 7.2
|change = {{increase}} 4.0
|party votes = 10,723
|party percent = 7.7
|party change = {{increase}} 3.7
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Pirate Party Germany
|party votes = 2,976
|party percent = 2.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = National Democratic Party of Germany
|candidate = Karl Däschner
|votes = 2,903
|percentage = 2.1
|change = {{increase}} 0.1
|party votes = 1,825
|party percent = 1.3
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.1
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = The Republicans (Germany)
|party votes = 1,642
|party percent = 1.2
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Human Environment Animal Protection
|party votes = 1,301
|party percent = 0.9
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = PBC
|party votes = 385
|party percent = 0.3
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Ecological Democratic Party
|party votes = 384
|party percent = 0.3
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = Volksabstimmung
|party votes = 357
|party percent = 0.3
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = [[The Violets (political party)|DIE VIOLETTEN]]
|color = #EE82EE
|party votes = 254
|party percent = 0.2
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = German People's Union
|party votes = 85
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = [[Bürgerrechtsbewegung Solidarität|BüSo]]
|party votes = 70
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Marxist-Leninist Party of Germany
|party votes = 65
|party percent = 0.0
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = ADM
|party votes = 48
|party percent = 0.0
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box informal vote|
|votes = 3,452
|party votes = 2,611
}}
{{MMP election box total vote|
|votes = 137,949
|party votes = 138,790
}}
{{MMP election box turnout|
|turnout = 141,401
|percentage = 72.8
|change = {{decrease}} 7.1
}}
{{MMP election box majority hold|
|winner = Christian Democratic Union of Germany
|votes = 32,134
|percent = 23.3
|change = {{increase}} 9.4
}}


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


{{coord missing|Baden-Württemberg}}
{{Electoral districts of Baden-Württemberg}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Tubingen}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bruchsal - Schwetzingen}}
[[Category:Federal electoral districts in Baden-Württemberg]]
[[Category:Federal electoral districts in Baden-Württemberg]]
[[Category:2002 establishments in Germany]]
[[Category:2002 establishments in Germany]]
[[Category:Constituencies established in 2002]]
[[Category:Constituencies established in 2002]]
[[Category:Rhein-Neckar-Kreis]]
[[Category:Karlsruhe (district)]]
[[Category:Karlsruhe (district)]]
[[Category:Rhein-Neckar-Kreis]]

Latest revision as of 21:25, 26 April 2024

278 Bruchsal – Schwetzingen
Electoral district
for the Bundestag
Bruchsal – Schwetzingen in 2025
StateBaden-Württemberg
Population272,100 (2019)
Electorate195,755 (2021)
Major settlementsBruchsal
Hockenheim
Schwetzingen
Area506.6 km2
Current electoral district
Created2002
PartyCDU
MemberOlav Gutting
Elected2002, 2005, 2009, 2013, 2017, 2021

Bruchsal – Schwetzingen is an electoral constituency (German: Wahlkreis) represented in the Bundestag. It elects one member via first-past-the-post voting. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 278. It is located in northwestern Baden-Württemberg, comprising the northern part of the Landkreis Karlsruhe district and western parts of the Rhein-Neckar-Kreis district.[1]

Bruchsal – Schwetzingen was created for the 2002 federal election. Since 2002, it has been represented by Olav Gutting of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU).[2]

Geography[edit]

Bruchsal – Schwetzingen is located in northwestern Baden-Württemberg. As of the 2021 federal election, it comprises the municipalities of Bad Schönborn, Bruchsal, Forst, Hambrücken, Karlsdorf-Neuthard, Kronau, Oberhausen-Rheinhausen, Östringen, Philippsburg, Ubstadt-Weiher, and Waghäusel from the Landkreis Karlsruhe district and the municipalities of Altlußheim, Brühl, Hockenheim, Ketsch, Neulußheim, Oftersheim, Plankstadt, Reilingen, and Schwetzingen from the Rhein-Neckar-Kreis district.[1]

History[edit]

Bruchsal – Schwetzingen was created in 2002 and contained parts of the redistributed constituencies of Karlsruhe-Land and Heidelberg. In the 2002 and 2005 elections, it was constituency 279 in the numbering system. Since the 2009 election, it has been number 278. Its borders have not changed since its creation.

Members[edit]

The constituency has been represented by Olav Gutting of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) since its creation.

Election Member Party %
2002 Olav Gutting CDU 48.1
2005 48.7
2009 46.9
2013 51.8
2017 41.5
2021 29.6

Election results[edit]

2021 election[edit]

Federal election (2021): Bruchsal – Schwetzingen[3]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
A Green tickY or Red XN denotes status of any incumbent, win or lose respectively.

Party Candidate Votes % ±% Party votes % ±%
CDU Green tickY Olav Gutting 44,465 29.6 Decrease 11.9 38,866 25.8 Decrease 9.0
SPD Nezaket Yildirim 32,836 21.9 Increase 2.4 34,434 22.8 Increase 5.4
Greens Nicole Heger 22,154 14.7 Increase 6.5 20,858 13.8 Increase 3.7
FDP Christopher Gohl 17,635 11.7 Increase 5.0 21,978 14.6 Increase 2.7
AfD Ruth Rickersfeld 17,352 11.6 Decrease 2.9 17,462 11.6 Decrease 3.3
FW Alexander Geyer 5,054 3.4 Increase 1.5 3,258 2.2 Increase 1.1
Left Alena Schmitt 3,854 2.6 Decrease 2.0 4,125 2.7 Decrease 2.9
Tierschutzpartei   2,726 1.8 Increase 0.5
dieBasis Frank Theis 2,878 1.9 2,416 1.6
PARTEI Gerd Wolf 2,553 1.7 Increase 0.7 1,527 1.0 Increase 0.2
Independent Jonas Fritsch 1,422 0.9
Team Todenhöfer   680 0.5
Volt   544 0.4
Pirates   457 0.3 Decrease 0.1
Gesundheitsforschung   257 0.2
ÖDP   217 0.1 Steady 0.0
Bürgerbewegung 202 0.1
Bündnis C   198 0.1
NPD   193 0.1 Decrease 0.2
Humanists   160 0.1
DiB   103 0.1 Decrease 0.1
Bündnis 21 51 0.0
LKR   24 0.0
MLPD   20 0.0 Steady 0.0
DKP   20 0.0 Steady 0.0
Informal votes 2,028 1,455
Total valid votes 150,203 150,776
Turnout 152,231 77.8 Decrease 1.0
CDU hold Majority 11,629 7.7 Decrease 14.3

2017 election[edit]

Federal election (2017): Bruchsal – Schwetzingen[4]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
A Green tickY or Red XN denotes status of any incumbent, win or lose respectively.

Party Candidate Votes % ±% Party votes % ±%
CDU Green tickY Olav Gutting 63,166 41.5 Decrease 10.4 53,147 34.8 Decrease 11.8
SPD Nezaket Yildirim 29,684 19.5 Decrease 5.2 26,560 17.4 Decrease 4.2
AfD Dieter Amann 21,960 14.4 Increase 10.0 22,794 14.9 Increase 8.8
Greens Danyal Bayaz 12,641 8.3 Increase 1.5 15,500 10.2 Increase 2.0
FDP Hendrik Tzschaschel 10,255 6.7 Increase 4.0 18,180 11.9 Increase 6.2
Left Werner Zieger 7,016 4.6 Increase 0.9 8,674 5.7 Increase 1.2
Tierschutzpartei Nicola Zimmermann 2,991 2.0 2,045 1.3 Increase 0.3
FW Marianne Schammert 2,824 1.9 Increase 0.6 1,667 1.1 Increase 0.1
PARTEI Victor Gogröf 1,498 1.0 1,289 0.8
Pirates   543 0.4 Decrease 2.1
NPD   470 0.3 Decrease 0.8
Tierschutzallianz 354 0.2
ÖDP   235 0.2 Steady 0.0
Menschliche Welt 229 0.1
DiB 216 0.1
DM 214 0.1
V-Partei³ 192 0.1
BGE   176 0.1
DIE RECHTE Reinhard Schätz 240 0.2 114 0.1
MLPD   79 0.1 Steady 0.0
DKP   12 0.0
Informal votes 2,264 1,932
Total valid votes 152,358 152,690
Turnout 154,622 78.7 Increase 4.7
CDU hold Majority 33,482 22.0 Decrease 5.1

2013 election[edit]

Federal election (2013): Bruchsal – Schwetzingen[5]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
A Green tickY or Red XN denotes status of any incumbent, win or lose respectively.

Party Candidate Votes % ±% Party votes % ±%
CDU Green tickY Olav Gutting 73,944 51.8 Increase 5.0 66,656 46.6 Increase 10.6
SPD Daniel Born 35,252 24.7 Increase 1.1 30,861 21.6 Increase 1.4
Greens Alexander Geiger 9,678 6.8 Decrease 2.0 11,696 8.2 Decrease 2.0
AfD Klaus Voigtmann 6,277 4.4 8,700 6.1
Left Heinrich Stürtz 5,345 3.7 Decrease 3.5 6,357 4.4 Decrease 3.3
FDP Lucia Biedermann 3,966 2.8 Decrease 8.7 8,133 5.7 Decrease 13.5
Pirates Harry Botzenhardt 3,396 2.4 3,556 2.5 Increase 0.3
FW Sven Nitsche 1,804 1.3 1,364 1.0
NPD Jörg Scheibler 1,716 1.2 Decrease 0.9 1,628 1.1 Decrease 0.2
Tierschutzpartei   1,416 1.0 Increase 0.1
REP Timo Weih 1,261 0.9 1,042 0.7 Decrease 0.5
RENTNER 418 0.3
ÖDP   278 0.2 Decrease 0.1
Volksabstimmung 272 0.2 Decrease 0.1
Party of Reason 173 0.1
PRO 168 0.1
PBC 164 0.1 Decrease 0.2
BIG 89 0.1
MLPD   42 0.0 Steady 0.0
BüSo 22 0.0 Steady 0.0
Informal votes 2,468 2,072
Total valid votes 142,639 143,035
Turnout 145,107 74.1 Increase 1.3
CDU hold Majority 38,692 27.1 Increase 3.8

2009 election[edit]

Federal election (2009): Bruchsal – Schwetzingen[6]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
A Green tickY or Red XN denotes status of any incumbent, win or lose respectively.

Party Candidate Votes % ±% Party votes % ±%
CDU Green tickY Olav Gutting 64,659 46.9 Decrease 1.9 50,031 36.0 Decrease 4.7
SPD Werner Henn 32,525 23.6 Decrease 11.3 27,934 20.1 Decrease 10.8
FDP Steffen Schöps 15,785 11.4 Increase 6.6 26,626 19.2 Increase 7.4
Greens Christian Köpp 12,082 8.8 Increase 4.4 14,084 10.1 Increase 2.6
Left Heinrich Stürtz 9,995 7.2 Increase 4.0 10,723 7.7 Increase 3.7
Pirates   2,976 2.1
NPD Karl Däschner 2,903 2.1 Increase 0.1 1,825 1.3 Decrease 0.1
REP   1,642 1.2 Steady 0.0
Tierschutzpartei   1,301 0.9
PBC 385 0.3 Steady 0.0
ÖDP   384 0.3
Volksabstimmung 357 0.3
DIE VIOLETTEN 254 0.2
DVU   85 0.1
BüSo 70 0.1 Steady 0.0
MLPD   65 0.0 Steady 0.0
ADM 48 0.0
Informal votes 3,452 2,611
Total valid votes 137,949 138,790
Turnout 141,401 72.8 Decrease 7.1
CDU hold Majority 32,134 23.3 Increase 9.4

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "Constituency Bruchsal – Schwetzingen". Federal Returning Officer.
  2. ^ "Results for Bruchsal – Schwetzingen". Federal Returning Officer.
  3. ^ Results for Bruchsal – Schwetzingen
  4. ^ Results for Bruchsal – Schwetzingen
  5. ^ Results for Bruchsal – Schwetzingen
  6. ^ Results for Bruchsal – Schwetzingen