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{{short description|Electoral constituency represented in the Bundestag}} |
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[[Image:BWahlkreis 278.svg|thumb|right|250px|Location of constituency in [[Baden-Württemberg]]]] |
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{{Infobox constituency |
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'''Bruchsal – Schwetzingen''' is one of the 299 [[Electoral district|single member constituencies]] used for the German parliament, the [[Bundestag]]. One of thirty eight districts covering the state of [[Baden-Württemberg]], it contains the [[Amt (country subdivision)|collective municipalities]] of [[Bad Schönborn]], [[Bruchsal]], [[Forst]], [[Hambrücken]], [[Karlsdorf-Neuthard]], [[Kronau]], [[Oberhausen-Rheinhausen]], [[Östringen]], [[Philippsburg]], [[Ubstadt-Weiher]] and [[Waghäusel]] from the [[Karlsruhe (district)|county of Karlsruhe]]. It also includes the [[Rhein-Neckar-Kreis|Rhein-Neckar county]] collective municipalities of [[Altlußheim]], [[Brühl]], [[Hockenheim]], [[Ketsch]], [[Neulußheim]], [[Oftersheim]], [[Plankstadt]], [[Reilingen]] and [[Schwetzingen]].<ref>[http://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/de/bundestagswahlen/BTW_BUND_09/wahlkreiseinteilung/l08/wk_278.html Constituency boundaries], bundeswahlleiter.de, accessed 27 June 2014</ref> The constituency elects one representative under the [[mixed member proportional representation]] (MMP) system. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 278. |
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|name = 278 Bruchsal – Schwetzingen |
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|constituency_type = electoral district |
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|constituency_link = Bruchsal – Schwetzingen |
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|parl_name = [[Bundestag]] |
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|image = File:Bundestagswahlkreis 278-2025.svg |
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|caption = Bruchsal – Schwetzingen in 2025 |
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|region_label = State |
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|region = [[Baden-Württemberg]] |
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|population = 272,100 (2019) |
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|electorate = 195,755 (2021) |
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|towns = [[Bruchsal]]<br>[[Hockenheim]]<br>[[Schwetzingen]] |
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|area = 506.6 km<sup>2</sup> |
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|year = 2002 |
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|party = [[Christian Democratic Union of Germany|CDU]] |
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|local_council_label = Member |
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|local_council = [[Olav Gutting]] |
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|blank1_name = Elected |
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|blank1_info = [[2002 German federal election|2002]], [[2005 German federal election|2005]], [[2009 German federal election|2009]], [[2013 German federal election|2013]], [[2017 German federal election|2017]], [[2021 German federal election|2021]] |
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}} |
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'''Bruchsal – Schwetzingen''' is an electoral constituency ([[German language|German]]: ''Wahlkreis'') represented in the [[Bundestag]]. It elects one member via [[first-past-the-post voting]]. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 278. It is located in northwestern [[Baden-Württemberg]], comprising the northern part of the [[Karlsruhe (district)|Landkreis Karlsruhe]] district and western parts of the [[Rhein-Neckar-Kreis]] district.<ref name="Area">{{cite web|url=https://www.bundeswahlleiterin.de/bundestagswahlen/2025/wahlkreiseinteilung/bund-99/land-8/wahlkreis-278.html|title=Constituency Bruchsal – Schwetzingen|publisher=Federal Returning Officer}}</ref> |
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Bruchsal – Schwetzingen was created for the [[2002 German federal election|2002 federal election]]. Since 2002, it has been represented by [[Olav Gutting]] of the [[Christian Democratic Union of Germany|Christian Democratic Union]] (CDU).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/bundestagswahlen/2021/ergebnisse/bund-99/land-8/wahlkreis-278.html|title=Results for Bruchsal – Schwetzingen|publisher=Federal Returning Officer}}</ref> |
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== |
==Geography== |
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Bruchsal – Schwetzingen is located in northwestern [[Baden-Württemberg]]. As of the 2021 federal election, it comprises the municipalities of [[Bad Schönborn]], [[Bruchsal]], [[Forst (Baden)|Forst]], [[Hambrücken]], [[Karlsdorf-Neuthard]], [[Kronau (Baden)|Kronau]], [[Oberhausen-Rheinhausen]], [[Östringen]], [[Philippsburg]], [[Ubstadt-Weiher]], and [[Waghäusel]] from the Landkreis Karlsruhe district and the municipalities of [[Altlußheim]], [[Brühl (Baden)|Brühl]], [[Hockenheim]], [[Ketsch]], [[Neulußheim]], [[Oftersheim]], [[Plankstadt]], [[Reilingen]], and [[Schwetzingen]] from the Rhein-Neckar-Kreis district.<ref name="Area"/> |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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|- |
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==History== |
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! colspan="2" rowspan="2" | Party |
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Bruchsal – Schwetzingen was created in 2002 and contained parts of the redistributed constituencies of ''[[Karlsruhe-Land (electoral district)|Karlsruhe-Land]]'' and ''[[Heidelberg (electoral district)|Heidelberg]]''. In the 2002 and 2005 elections, it was constituency 279 in the numbering system. Since the 2009 election, it has been number 278. Its borders have not changed since its creation. |
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! colspan="4" | Constituency results |
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! colspan="3" | List results |
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==Members== |
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The constituency has been represented by Olav Gutting of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) since its creation. |
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{| class=wikitable |
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! colspan=2| Election |
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! Member |
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! Party |
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! % |
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|- |
|- |
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| rowspan=6 bgcolor={{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}| |
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! style="text-align: right;" valign="top" | Candidate |
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| [[2002 German federal election|2002]] |
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! style="text-align: right;" valign="top" | Votes |
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| rowspan=6| [[Olav Gutting]] |
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! style="text-align: right;" valign="top" | % share |
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| rowspan=6| [[Christian Democratic Union of Germany|CDU]] |
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! style="text-align: right;" valign="top" | +/- |
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| align=right| 48.1 |
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! style="text-align: right;" valign="top" | Votes |
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! style="text-align: right;" valign="top" | % share |
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! style="text-align: right;" valign="top" | +/- |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[2005 German federal election|2005]] |
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|{{German politics/party colours/CDU}} width=3| |
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| align=right| 48.7 |
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|align=left| [[Christian Democratic Union (Germany)|Christian Democratic Union]] |
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| align="right" |Olav Gutting |
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| align="right" |73,944 |
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| align="right" |51.8 |
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| align="right" |+5.0 |
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| align="right" |66,656 |
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| align="right" |46.6 |
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| align="right" |+10.6 |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[2009 German federal election|2009]] |
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|{{German politics/party colours/SPD}}| |
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| align=right| 46.9 |
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|align=left| [[Social Democratic Party of Germany]] |
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| align="right" |Daniel Born |
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| align="right" |35,252 |
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| align="right" |24.7 |
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| align="right" |+1.1 |
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| align="right" |30,861 |
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| align="right" |21.6 |
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| align="right" |+1.4 |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[2013 German federal election|2013]] |
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|{{German politics/party colours/Green}}| |
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|align= |
| align=right| 51.8 |
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| align="right" |Alexander Geiger |
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| align="right" |9,678 |
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| align="right" |6.8 |
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| align="right" |-2.0 |
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| align="right" |11,696 |
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| align="right" |8.2 |
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| align="right" |-2.0 |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[2017 German federal election|2017]] |
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|{{German politics/party colours/AfD}}| |
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|align= |
| align=right| 41.5 |
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| align="right" |Klaus Voigtmann |
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| align="right" |6,277 |
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| align="right" |4.4 |
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| align="right" |N/A |
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| align="right" |8,700 |
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| align="right" |6.1 |
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| align="right" |N/A |
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|- |
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|{{German politics/party colours/Left}}| |
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|align=left| [[The Left (Germany)|The Left]] |
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| align="right" |Heinrich Stürtz |
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| align="right" |5,345 |
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| align="right" |3.7 |
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| align="right" |-3.5 |
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| align="right" |6,357 |
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| align="right" |4.4 |
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| align="right" |-3.3 |
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|- |
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|{{German politics/party colours/FDP}}| |
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|align=left| [[Free Democratic Party (Germany)|Free Democratic Party]] |
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| align="right" |Lucia Biedermann |
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| align="right" |3,966 |
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| align="right" |2.8 |
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| align="right" |-8.7 |
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| align="right" |8,133 |
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| align="right" |5.7 |
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| align="right" |-13.5 |
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|- |
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|bgcolor="blue"| |
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|align=left| [[Pirate Party Germany|Pirate Party]] |
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| align="right" |Harry Botzenhardt |
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| align="right" |3,396 |
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| align="right" |2.4 |
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| align="right" |N/A |
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| align="right" |3,556 |
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| align="right" |2.5 |
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| align="right" |+0.3 |
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|- |
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| bgcolor="#CEDFD5" | |
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| align="left" | [[Free Voters]] |
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| align="right" |Sven Nitsche |
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| align="right" |1,804 |
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| align="right" |1.3 |
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| align="right" |N/A |
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| align="right" |1,364 |
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| align="right" |1.0 |
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| align="right" |N/A |
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|- |
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|{{German politics/party colours/NPD}}| |
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|align=left| [[National Democratic Party of Germany]] |
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| align="right" |Jörg Scheibler |
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| align="right" |1,716 |
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| align="right" |1.2 |
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| align="right" |-0.9 |
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| align="right" |1,628 |
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| align="right" |1.1 |
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| align="right" |-0.2 |
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|- |
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| {{German politics/party colours/REP}} | |
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|align=left| [[The Republicans (Germany)|The Republicans]] |
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| align="right" |Timo Weih |
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| align="right" |1,261 |
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| align="right" |0.9 |
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| align="right" |N/A |
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| align="right" |1,042 |
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| align="right" |0.7 |
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| align="right" |-0.5 |
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|- |
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|bgcolor="darkgreen"| |
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|align=left| [[Human Environment Animal Protection]] |
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| align="right" |N/A |
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| align="right" |N/A |
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| align="right" |N/A |
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| align="right" |N/A |
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| align="right" |1,416 |
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| align="right" |1.0 |
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| align="right" |+0.1 |
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|- |
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|bgcolor="darkgray"| |
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|align=left| Others |
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| align="right" |N/A |
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| align="right" |N/A |
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| align="right" |N/A |
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| align="right" |N/A |
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| align="right" |1,626 |
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| align="right" |1.1 |
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| align="right" |N/A |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[2021 German federal election|2021]] |
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| align=right| 29.6 |
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|} |
|} |
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==Election results== |
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Source:<ref>[http://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/en/bundestagswahlen/BTW_BUND_13/ergebnisse/wahlkreisergebnisse/l08/wk278/ 2013 Election results, Bundeswahlleiter.de], accessed 28 June 2014</ref> |
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===2021 election=== |
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{{MMP election box begin |
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|title=[[2021 German federal election|Federal election (2021)]]: Bruchsal – Schwetzingen<ref>[https://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/bundestagswahlen/2021/ergebnisse/bund-99/land-8/wahlkreis-278.html Results for Bruchsal – Schwetzingen]</ref> |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box incumbent win| |
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|party = Christian Democratic Union of Germany |
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|candidate = [[Olav Gutting]] |
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|votes = 44,465 |
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|percentage = 29.6 |
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|change = {{decrease}} 11.9 |
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|party votes = 38,866 |
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|party percent = 25.8 |
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|party change = {{decrease}} 9.0 |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
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|party = Social Democratic Party of Germany |
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|candidate = Nezaket Yildirim |
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|votes = 32,836 |
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|percentage = 21.9 |
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|change = {{increase}} 2.4 |
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|party votes = 34,434 |
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|party percent = 22.8 |
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|party change = {{increase}} 5.4 |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
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|party = Alliance 90/The Greens |
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|candidate = Nicole Heger |
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|votes = 22,154 |
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|percentage = 14.7 |
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|change = {{increase}} 6.5 |
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|party votes = 20,858 |
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|party percent = 13.8 |
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|party change = {{increase}} 3.7 |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
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|party = Free Democratic Party (Germany) |
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|candidate = Christopher Gohl |
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|votes = 17,635 |
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|percentage = 11.7 |
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|change = {{increase}} 5.0 |
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|party votes = 21,978 |
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|party percent = 14.6 |
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|party change = {{increase}} 2.7 |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
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|party = Alternative for Germany |
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|candidate = Ruth Rickersfeld |
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|votes = 17,352 |
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|percentage = 11.6 |
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|change = {{decrease}} 2.9 |
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|party votes = 17,462 |
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|party percent = 11.6 |
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|party change = {{decrease}} 3.3 |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
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|party = Free Voters |
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|candidate = Alexander Geyer |
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|votes = 5,054 |
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|percentage = 3.4 |
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|change = {{increase}} 1.5 |
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|party votes = 3,258 |
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|party percent = 2.2 |
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|party change = {{increase}} 1.1 |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
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|party = The Left (Germany) |
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|candidate = Alena Schmitt |
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|votes = 3,854 |
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|percentage = 2.6 |
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|change = {{decrease}} 2.0 |
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|party votes = 4,125 |
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|party percent = 2.7 |
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|party change = {{decrease}} 2.9 |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box party only| |
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|party = Human Environment Animal Protection |
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|party votes = 2,726 |
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|party percent = 1.8 |
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|party change = {{increase}} 0.5 |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
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|party = Grassroots Democratic Party of Germany |
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|candidate = Frank Theis |
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|votes = 2,878 |
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|percentage = 1.9 |
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|change = |
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|party votes = 2,416 |
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|party percent = 1.6 |
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|party change = |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
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|party = Die PARTEI |
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|candidate = Gerd Wolf |
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|votes = 2,553 |
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|percentage = 1.7 |
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|change = {{increase}} 0.7 |
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|party votes = 1,527 |
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|party percent = 1.0 |
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|party change = {{increase}} 0.2 |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box independent| |
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|candidate = Jonas Fritsch |
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|votes = 1,422 |
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|percentage = 0.9 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box party only| |
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|party = Team Todenhöfer |
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|party votes = 680 |
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|party percent = 0.5 |
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|party change = |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box party only| |
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|party = Volt Germany |
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|party votes = 544 |
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|party percent = 0.4 |
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|party change = |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box party only| |
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|party = Pirate Party Germany |
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|party votes = 457 |
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|party percent = 0.3 |
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|party change = {{decrease}} 0.1 |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box party only| |
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|party = Partei für Gesundheitsforschung |
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|party votes = 257 |
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|party percent = 0.2 |
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|party change = |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box party only| |
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|party = Ecological Democratic Party |
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|party votes = 217 |
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|party percent = 0.1 |
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|party change = {{steady}} 0.0 |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box historic party only| |
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|party = Bürgerbewegung |
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|color = #44AAE0 |
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|party votes = 202 |
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|party percent = 0.1 |
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|party change = |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box party only| |
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|party = Alliance C – Christians for Germany |
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|party votes = 198 |
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|party percent = 0.1 |
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|party change = |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box party only| |
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|party = National Democratic Party of Germany |
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|party votes = 193 |
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|party percent = 0.1 |
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|party change = {{decrease}} 0.2 |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box party only| |
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|party = Party of Humanists |
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|party votes = 160 |
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|party percent = 0.1 |
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|party change = |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box party only| |
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|party = Democracy in Motion |
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|party votes = 103 |
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|party percent = 0.1 |
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|party change = {{decrease}} 0.1 |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box historic party only| |
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|party = Bündnis 21 |
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|color = #E71F71 |
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|party votes = 51 |
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|party percent = 0.0 |
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|party change = |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box party only| |
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|party = Liberal Conservative Reformers |
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|party votes = 24 |
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|party percent = 0.0 |
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|party change = |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box party only| |
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|party = Marxist-Leninist Party of Germany |
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|party votes = 20 |
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|party percent = 0.0 |
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|party change = {{steady}} 0.0 |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box party only| |
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|party = German Communist Party |
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|party votes = 20 |
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|party percent = 0.0 |
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|party change = {{steady}} 0.0 |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box informal vote| |
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|votes = 2,028 |
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|party votes = 1,455 |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box total vote| |
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|votes = 150,203 |
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|party votes = 150,776 |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box turnout| |
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|turnout = 152,231 |
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|percentage = 77.8 |
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|change = {{decrease}} 1.0 |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box majority hold| |
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|winner = Christian Democratic Union of Germany |
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|loser = |
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|votes = 11,629 |
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|percent = 7.7 |
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|change = {{decrease}} 14.3 |
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}} |
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===2017 election=== |
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{{MMP election box begin |
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|title=[[2017 German federal election|Federal election (2017)]]: Bruchsal – Schwetzingen<ref>[https://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/bundestagswahlen/2017/ergebnisse/bund-99/land-8/wahlkreis-278.html Results for Bruchsal – Schwetzingen]</ref> |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box incumbent win| |
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|party = Christian Democratic Union of Germany |
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|candidate = [[Olav Gutting]] |
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|votes = 63,166 |
|||
|percentage = 41.5 |
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|change = {{decrease}} 10.4 |
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|party votes = 53,147 |
|||
|party percent = 34.8 |
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|party change = {{decrease}} 11.8 |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
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|party = Social Democratic Party of Germany |
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|candidate = Nezaket Yildirim |
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|votes = 29,684 |
|||
|percentage = 19.5 |
|||
|change = {{decrease}} 5.2 |
|||
|party votes = 26,560 |
|||
|party percent = 17.4 |
|||
|party change = {{decrease}} 4.2 |
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}} |
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{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
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|party = Alternative for Germany |
|||
|candidate = Dieter Amann |
|||
|votes = 21,960 |
|||
|percentage = 14.4 |
|||
|change = {{increase}} 10.0 |
|||
|party votes = 22,794 |
|||
|party percent = 14.9 |
|||
|party change = {{increase}} 8.8 |
|||
}} |
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{{MMP election box candidate list| |
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|party = Alliance 90/The Greens |
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|candidate = [[Danyal Bayaz]] |
|||
|votes = 12,641 |
|||
|percentage = 8.3 |
|||
|change = {{increase}} 1.5 |
|||
|party votes = 15,500 |
|||
|party percent = 10.2 |
|||
|party change = {{increase}} 2.0 |
|||
}} |
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{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
|||
|party = Free Democratic Party (Germany) |
|||
|candidate = Hendrik Tzschaschel |
|||
|votes = 10,255 |
|||
|percentage = 6.7 |
|||
|change = {{increase}} 4.0 |
|||
|party votes = 18,180 |
|||
|party percent = 11.9 |
|||
|party change = {{increase}} 6.2 |
|||
}} |
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{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
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|party = The Left (Germany) |
|||
|candidate = Werner Zieger |
|||
|votes = 7,016 |
|||
|percentage = 4.6 |
|||
|change = {{increase}} 0.9 |
|||
|party votes = 8,674 |
|||
|party percent = 5.7 |
|||
|party change = {{increase}} 1.2 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
|||
|party = Human Environment Animal Protection |
|||
|candidate = Nicola Zimmermann |
|||
|votes = 2,991 |
|||
|percentage = 2.0 |
|||
|change = |
|||
|party votes = 2,045 |
|||
|party percent = 1.3 |
|||
|party change = {{increase}} 0.3 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
|||
|party = Free Voters |
|||
|candidate = Marianne Schammert |
|||
|votes = 2,824 |
|||
|percentage = 1.9 |
|||
|change = {{increase}} 0.6 |
|||
|party votes = 1,667 |
|||
|party percent = 1.1 |
|||
|party change = {{increase}} 0.1 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
|||
|party = Die PARTEI |
|||
|candidate = Victor Gogröf |
|||
|votes = 1,498 |
|||
|percentage = 1.0 |
|||
|change = |
|||
|party votes = 1,289 |
|||
|party percent = 0.8 |
|||
|party change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box party only| |
|||
|party = Pirate Party Germany |
|||
|party votes = 543 |
|||
|party percent = 0.4 |
|||
|party change = {{decrease}} 2.1 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box party only| |
|||
|party = National Democratic Party of Germany |
|||
|party votes = 470 |
|||
|party percent = 0.3 |
|||
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.8 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box historic party only| |
|||
|party = Tierschutzallianz |
|||
|party votes = 354 |
|||
|party percent = 0.2 |
|||
|party change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box party only| |
|||
|party = Ecological Democratic Party |
|||
|party votes = 235 |
|||
|party percent = 0.2 |
|||
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box historic party only| |
|||
|party = Menschliche Welt |
|||
|party votes = 229 |
|||
|party percent = 0.1 |
|||
|party change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box historic party only| |
|||
|party = [[Democracy in Motion|DiB]] |
|||
|color = #263D80 |
|||
|party votes = 216 |
|||
|party percent = 0.1 |
|||
|party change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box historic party only| |
|||
|party = DM |
|||
|party votes = 214 |
|||
|party percent = 0.1 |
|||
|party change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box historic party only| |
|||
|party = [[V-Partei3|V-Partei³]] |
|||
|color = #99CC33 |
|||
|party votes = 192 |
|||
|party percent = 0.1 |
|||
|party change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box party only| |
|||
|party = Basic Income Alliance |
|||
|party votes = 176 |
|||
|party percent = 0.1 |
|||
|party change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box historic party candidate| |
|||
|party = [[The Right (Germany)|DIE RECHTE]] |
|||
|color = #553A26 |
|||
|candidate = Reinhard Schätz |
|||
|votes = 240 |
|||
|percentage = 0.2 |
|||
|change = |
|||
|party votes = 114 |
|||
|party percent = 0.1 |
|||
|party change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box party only| |
|||
|party = Marxist-Leninist Party of Germany |
|||
|party votes = 79 |
|||
|party percent = 0.1 |
|||
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box party only| |
|||
|party = German Communist Party |
|||
|party votes = 12 |
|||
|party percent = 0.0 |
|||
|party change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box informal vote| |
|||
|votes = 2,264 |
|||
|party votes = 1,932 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box total vote| |
|||
|votes = 152,358 |
|||
|party votes = 152,690 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box turnout| |
|||
|turnout = 154,622 |
|||
|percentage = 78.7 |
|||
|change = {{increase}} 4.7 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box majority hold| |
|||
|winner = Christian Democratic Union of Germany |
|||
|votes = 33,482 |
|||
|percent = 22.0 |
|||
|change = {{decrease}} 5.1 |
|||
}} |
|||
===2013 election=== |
|||
{{MMP election box begin |
|||
|title=[[2013 German federal election|Federal election (2013)]]: Bruchsal – Schwetzingen<ref>[https://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/bundestagswahlen/2013/ergebnisse/bund-99/land-8/wahlkreis-278.html Results for Bruchsal – Schwetzingen]</ref> |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box incumbent win| |
|||
|party = Christian Democratic Union of Germany |
|||
|candidate = [[Olav Gutting]] |
|||
|votes = 73,944 |
|||
|percentage = 51.8 |
|||
|change = {{increase}} 5.0 |
|||
|party votes = 66,656 |
|||
|party percent = 46.6 |
|||
|party change = {{increase}} 10.6 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
|||
|party = Social Democratic Party of Germany |
|||
|candidate = Daniel Born |
|||
|votes = 35,252 |
|||
|percentage = 24.7 |
|||
|change = {{increase}} 1.1 |
|||
|party votes = 30,861 |
|||
|party percent = 21.6 |
|||
|party change = {{increase}} 1.4 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
|||
|party = Alliance 90/The Greens |
|||
|candidate = Alexander Geiger |
|||
|votes = 9,678 |
|||
|percentage = 6.8 |
|||
|change = {{decrease}} 2.0 |
|||
|party votes = 11,696 |
|||
|party percent = 8.2 |
|||
|party change = {{decrease}} 2.0 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
|||
|party = Alternative for Germany |
|||
|candidate = Klaus Voigtmann |
|||
|votes = 6,277 |
|||
|percentage = 4.4 |
|||
|change = |
|||
|party votes = 8,700 |
|||
|party percent = 6.1 |
|||
|party change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
|||
|party = The Left (Germany) |
|||
|candidate = Heinrich Stürtz |
|||
|votes = 5,345 |
|||
|percentage = 3.7 |
|||
|change = {{decrease}} 3.5 |
|||
|party votes = 6,357 |
|||
|party percent = 4.4 |
|||
|party change = {{decrease}} 3.3 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
|||
|party = Free Democratic Party (Germany) |
|||
|candidate = Lucia Biedermann |
|||
|votes = 3,966 |
|||
|percentage = 2.8 |
|||
|change = {{decrease}} 8.7 |
|||
|party votes = 8,133 |
|||
|party percent = 5.7 |
|||
|party change = {{decrease}} 13.5 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
|||
|party = Pirate Party Germany |
|||
|candidate = Harry Botzenhardt |
|||
|votes = 3,396 |
|||
|percentage = 2.4 |
|||
|change = |
|||
|party votes = 3,556 |
|||
|party percent = 2.5 |
|||
|party change = {{increase}} 0.3 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
|||
|party = Free Voters |
|||
|candidate = Sven Nitsche |
|||
|votes = 1,804 |
|||
|percentage = 1.3 |
|||
|change = |
|||
|party votes = 1,364 |
|||
|party percent = 1.0 |
|||
|party change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
|||
|party = National Democratic Party of Germany |
|||
|candidate = Jörg Scheibler |
|||
|votes = 1,716 |
|||
|percentage = 1.2 |
|||
|change = {{decrease}} 0.9 |
|||
|party votes = 1,628 |
|||
|party percent = 1.1 |
|||
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.2 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box party only| |
|||
|party = Human Environment Animal Protection |
|||
|party votes = 1,416 |
|||
|party percent = 1.0 |
|||
|party change = {{increase}} 0.1 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
|||
|party = The Republicans (Germany) |
|||
|candidate = Timo Weih |
|||
|votes = 1,261 |
|||
|percentage = 0.9 |
|||
|change = |
|||
|party votes = 1,042 |
|||
|party percent = 0.7 |
|||
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.5 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box historic party only| |
|||
|party = RENTNER |
|||
|party votes = 418 |
|||
|party percent = 0.3 |
|||
|party change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box party only| |
|||
|party = Ecological Democratic Party |
|||
|party votes = 278 |
|||
|party percent = 0.2 |
|||
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.1 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box historic party only| |
|||
|party = Volksabstimmung |
|||
|party votes = 272 |
|||
|party percent = 0.2 |
|||
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.1 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box historic party only| |
|||
|party = [[Party of Reason]] |
|||
|color = #005488 |
|||
|party votes = 173 |
|||
|party percent = 0.1 |
|||
|party change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box historic party only| |
|||
|party = [[Pro Germany Citizens' Movement|PRO]] |
|||
|party votes = 168 |
|||
|party percent = 0.1 |
|||
|party change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box historic party only| |
|||
|party = PBC |
|||
|party votes = 164 |
|||
|party percent = 0.1 |
|||
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.2 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box historic party only| |
|||
|party = BIG |
|||
|party votes = 89 |
|||
|party percent = 0.1 |
|||
|party change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box party only| |
|||
|party = Marxist-Leninist Party of Germany |
|||
|party votes = 42 |
|||
|party percent = 0.0 |
|||
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box historic party only| |
|||
|party = [[Bürgerrechtsbewegung Solidarität|BüSo]] |
|||
|party votes = 22 |
|||
|party percent = 0.0 |
|||
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box informal vote| |
|||
|votes = 2,468 |
|||
|party votes = 2,072 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box total vote| |
|||
|votes = 142,639 |
|||
|party votes = 143,035 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box turnout| |
|||
|turnout = 145,107 |
|||
|percentage = 74.1 |
|||
|change = {{increase}} 1.3 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box majority hold| |
|||
|winner = Christian Democratic Union of Germany |
|||
|votes = 38,692 |
|||
|percent = 27.1 |
|||
|change = {{increase}} 3.8 |
|||
}} |
|||
===2009 election=== |
|||
{{MMP election box begin |
|||
|title=[[2009 German federal election|Federal election (2009)]]: Bruchsal – Schwetzingen<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20110617063620/http://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/de/bundestagswahlen/BTW_BUND_09/ergebnisse/wahlkreisergebnisse/l08/wk278/ Results for Bruchsal – Schwetzingen]</ref> |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box incumbent win| |
|||
|party = Christian Democratic Union of Germany |
|||
|candidate = [[Olav Gutting]] |
|||
|votes = 64,659 |
|||
|percentage = 46.9 |
|||
|change = {{decrease}} 1.9 |
|||
|party votes = 50,031 |
|||
|party percent = 36.0 |
|||
|party change = {{decrease}} 4.7 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
|||
|party = Social Democratic Party of Germany |
|||
|candidate = Werner Henn |
|||
|votes = 32,525 |
|||
|percentage = 23.6 |
|||
|change = {{decrease}} 11.3 |
|||
|party votes = 27,934 |
|||
|party percent = 20.1 |
|||
|party change = {{decrease}} 10.8 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
|||
|party = Free Democratic Party (Germany) |
|||
|candidate = Steffen Schöps |
|||
|votes = 15,785 |
|||
|percentage = 11.4 |
|||
|change = {{increase}} 6.6 |
|||
|party votes = 26,626 |
|||
|party percent = 19.2 |
|||
|party change = {{increase}} 7.4 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
|||
|party = Alliance 90/The Greens |
|||
|candidate = Christian Köpp |
|||
|votes = 12,082 |
|||
|percentage = 8.8 |
|||
|change = {{increase}} 4.4 |
|||
|party votes = 14,084 |
|||
|party percent = 10.1 |
|||
|party change = {{increase}} 2.6 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
|||
|party = The Left (Germany) |
|||
|candidate = Heinrich Stürtz |
|||
|votes = 9,995 |
|||
|percentage = 7.2 |
|||
|change = {{increase}} 4.0 |
|||
|party votes = 10,723 |
|||
|party percent = 7.7 |
|||
|party change = {{increase}} 3.7 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box party only| |
|||
|party = Pirate Party Germany |
|||
|party votes = 2,976 |
|||
|party percent = 2.1 |
|||
|party change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box candidate lose| |
|||
|party = National Democratic Party of Germany |
|||
|candidate = Karl Däschner |
|||
|votes = 2,903 |
|||
|percentage = 2.1 |
|||
|change = {{increase}} 0.1 |
|||
|party votes = 1,825 |
|||
|party percent = 1.3 |
|||
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.1 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box party only| |
|||
|party = The Republicans (Germany) |
|||
|party votes = 1,642 |
|||
|party percent = 1.2 |
|||
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box party only| |
|||
|party = Human Environment Animal Protection |
|||
|party votes = 1,301 |
|||
|party percent = 0.9 |
|||
|party change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box historic party only| |
|||
|party = PBC |
|||
|party votes = 385 |
|||
|party percent = 0.3 |
|||
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box party only| |
|||
|party = Ecological Democratic Party |
|||
|party votes = 384 |
|||
|party percent = 0.3 |
|||
|party change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box historic party only| |
|||
|party = Volksabstimmung |
|||
|party votes = 357 |
|||
|party percent = 0.3 |
|||
|party change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box historic party only| |
|||
|party = [[The Violets (political party)|DIE VIOLETTEN]] |
|||
|color = #EE82EE |
|||
|party votes = 254 |
|||
|party percent = 0.2 |
|||
|party change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box party only| |
|||
|party = German People's Union |
|||
|party votes = 85 |
|||
|party percent = 0.1 |
|||
|party change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box historic party only| |
|||
|party = [[Bürgerrechtsbewegung Solidarität|BüSo]] |
|||
|party votes = 70 |
|||
|party percent = 0.1 |
|||
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box party only| |
|||
|party = Marxist-Leninist Party of Germany |
|||
|party votes = 65 |
|||
|party percent = 0.0 |
|||
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box historic party only| |
|||
|party = ADM |
|||
|party votes = 48 |
|||
|party percent = 0.0 |
|||
|party change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box informal vote| |
|||
|votes = 3,452 |
|||
|party votes = 2,611 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box total vote| |
|||
|votes = 137,949 |
|||
|party votes = 138,790 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box turnout| |
|||
|turnout = 141,401 |
|||
|percentage = 72.8 |
|||
|change = {{decrease}} 7.1 |
|||
}} |
|||
{{MMP election box majority hold| |
|||
|winner = Christian Democratic Union of Germany |
|||
|votes = 32,134 |
|||
|percent = 23.3 |
|||
|change = {{increase}} 9.4 |
|||
}} |
|||
==References== |
==References== |
||
{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
||
{{ |
{{Electoral districts of Baden-Württemberg}} |
||
{{DEFAULTSORT: |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bruchsal - Schwetzingen}} |
||
[[Category:Federal electoral districts in Baden-Württemberg]] |
[[Category:Federal electoral districts in Baden-Württemberg]] |
||
[[Category:2002 establishments in Germany]] |
[[Category:2002 establishments in Germany]] |
||
[[Category:Constituencies established in 2002]] |
[[Category:Constituencies established in 2002]] |
||
[[Category:Rhein-Neckar-Kreis]] |
|||
[[Category:Karlsruhe (district)]] |
[[Category:Karlsruhe (district)]] |
||
[[Category:Rhein-Neckar-Kreis]] |
Latest revision as of 21:25, 26 April 2024
278 Bruchsal – Schwetzingen | |
---|---|
Electoral district for the Bundestag | |
State | Baden-Württemberg |
Population | 272,100 (2019) |
Electorate | 195,755 (2021) |
Major settlements | Bruchsal Hockenheim Schwetzingen |
Area | 506.6 km2 |
Current electoral district | |
Created | 2002 |
Party | CDU |
Member | Olav Gutting |
Elected | 2002, 2005, 2009, 2013, 2017, 2021 |
Bruchsal – Schwetzingen is an electoral constituency (German: Wahlkreis) represented in the Bundestag. It elects one member via first-past-the-post voting. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 278. It is located in northwestern Baden-Württemberg, comprising the northern part of the Landkreis Karlsruhe district and western parts of the Rhein-Neckar-Kreis district.[1]
Bruchsal – Schwetzingen was created for the 2002 federal election. Since 2002, it has been represented by Olav Gutting of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU).[2]
Geography[edit]
Bruchsal – Schwetzingen is located in northwestern Baden-Württemberg. As of the 2021 federal election, it comprises the municipalities of Bad Schönborn, Bruchsal, Forst, Hambrücken, Karlsdorf-Neuthard, Kronau, Oberhausen-Rheinhausen, Östringen, Philippsburg, Ubstadt-Weiher, and Waghäusel from the Landkreis Karlsruhe district and the municipalities of Altlußheim, Brühl, Hockenheim, Ketsch, Neulußheim, Oftersheim, Plankstadt, Reilingen, and Schwetzingen from the Rhein-Neckar-Kreis district.[1]
History[edit]
Bruchsal – Schwetzingen was created in 2002 and contained parts of the redistributed constituencies of Karlsruhe-Land and Heidelberg. In the 2002 and 2005 elections, it was constituency 279 in the numbering system. Since the 2009 election, it has been number 278. Its borders have not changed since its creation.
Members[edit]
The constituency has been represented by Olav Gutting of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) since its creation.
Election | Member | Party | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
2002 | Olav Gutting | CDU | 48.1 | |
2005 | 48.7 | |||
2009 | 46.9 | |||
2013 | 51.8 | |||
2017 | 41.5 | |||
2021 | 29.6 |
Election results[edit]
2021 election[edit]
Federal election (2021): Bruchsal – Schwetzingen[3] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: |
Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
CDU | Olav Gutting | 44,465 | 29.6 | 11.9 | 38,866 | 25.8 | 9.0 | ||
SPD | Nezaket Yildirim | 32,836 | 21.9 | 2.4 | 34,434 | 22.8 | 5.4 | ||
Greens | Nicole Heger | 22,154 | 14.7 | 6.5 | 20,858 | 13.8 | 3.7 | ||
FDP | Christopher Gohl | 17,635 | 11.7 | 5.0 | 21,978 | 14.6 | 2.7 | ||
AfD | Ruth Rickersfeld | 17,352 | 11.6 | 2.9 | 17,462 | 11.6 | 3.3 | ||
FW | Alexander Geyer | 5,054 | 3.4 | 1.5 | 3,258 | 2.2 | 1.1 | ||
Left | Alena Schmitt | 3,854 | 2.6 | 2.0 | 4,125 | 2.7 | 2.9 | ||
Tierschutzpartei | 2,726 | 1.8 | 0.5 | ||||||
dieBasis | Frank Theis | 2,878 | 1.9 | 2,416 | 1.6 | ||||
PARTEI | Gerd Wolf | 2,553 | 1.7 | 0.7 | 1,527 | 1.0 | 0.2 | ||
Independent | Jonas Fritsch | 1,422 | 0.9 | ||||||
Team Todenhöfer | 680 | 0.5 | |||||||
Volt | 544 | 0.4 | |||||||
Pirates | 457 | 0.3 | 0.1 | ||||||
Gesundheitsforschung | 257 | 0.2 | |||||||
ÖDP | 217 | 0.1 | 0.0 | ||||||
Bürgerbewegung | 202 | 0.1 | |||||||
Bündnis C | 198 | 0.1 | |||||||
NPD | 193 | 0.1 | 0.2 | ||||||
Humanists | 160 | 0.1 | |||||||
DiB | 103 | 0.1 | 0.1 | ||||||
Bündnis 21 | 51 | 0.0 | |||||||
LKR | 24 | 0.0 | |||||||
MLPD | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||||||
DKP | 20 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||||||
Informal votes | 2,028 | 1,455 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 150,203 | 150,776 | |||||||
Turnout | 152,231 | 77.8 | 1.0 | ||||||
CDU hold | Majority | 11,629 | 7.7 | 14.3 |
2017 election[edit]
Federal election (2017): Bruchsal – Schwetzingen[4] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: |
Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
CDU | Olav Gutting | 63,166 | 41.5 | 10.4 | 53,147 | 34.8 | 11.8 | ||
SPD | Nezaket Yildirim | 29,684 | 19.5 | 5.2 | 26,560 | 17.4 | 4.2 | ||
AfD | Dieter Amann | 21,960 | 14.4 | 10.0 | 22,794 | 14.9 | 8.8 | ||
Greens | Danyal Bayaz | 12,641 | 8.3 | 1.5 | 15,500 | 10.2 | 2.0 | ||
FDP | Hendrik Tzschaschel | 10,255 | 6.7 | 4.0 | 18,180 | 11.9 | 6.2 | ||
Left | Werner Zieger | 7,016 | 4.6 | 0.9 | 8,674 | 5.7 | 1.2 | ||
Tierschutzpartei | Nicola Zimmermann | 2,991 | 2.0 | 2,045 | 1.3 | 0.3 | |||
FW | Marianne Schammert | 2,824 | 1.9 | 0.6 | 1,667 | 1.1 | 0.1 | ||
PARTEI | Victor Gogröf | 1,498 | 1.0 | 1,289 | 0.8 | ||||
Pirates | 543 | 0.4 | 2.1 | ||||||
NPD | 470 | 0.3 | 0.8 | ||||||
Tierschutzallianz | 354 | 0.2 | |||||||
ÖDP | 235 | 0.2 | 0.0 | ||||||
Menschliche Welt | 229 | 0.1 | |||||||
DiB | 216 | 0.1 | |||||||
DM | 214 | 0.1 | |||||||
V-Partei³ | 192 | 0.1 | |||||||
BGE | 176 | 0.1 | |||||||
DIE RECHTE | Reinhard Schätz | 240 | 0.2 | 114 | 0.1 | ||||
MLPD | 79 | 0.1 | 0.0 | ||||||
DKP | 12 | 0.0 | |||||||
Informal votes | 2,264 | 1,932 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 152,358 | 152,690 | |||||||
Turnout | 154,622 | 78.7 | 4.7 | ||||||
CDU hold | Majority | 33,482 | 22.0 | 5.1 |
2013 election[edit]
Federal election (2013): Bruchsal – Schwetzingen[5] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: |
Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
CDU | Olav Gutting | 73,944 | 51.8 | 5.0 | 66,656 | 46.6 | 10.6 | ||
SPD | Daniel Born | 35,252 | 24.7 | 1.1 | 30,861 | 21.6 | 1.4 | ||
Greens | Alexander Geiger | 9,678 | 6.8 | 2.0 | 11,696 | 8.2 | 2.0 | ||
AfD | Klaus Voigtmann | 6,277 | 4.4 | 8,700 | 6.1 | ||||
Left | Heinrich Stürtz | 5,345 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 6,357 | 4.4 | 3.3 | ||
FDP | Lucia Biedermann | 3,966 | 2.8 | 8.7 | 8,133 | 5.7 | 13.5 | ||
Pirates | Harry Botzenhardt | 3,396 | 2.4 | 3,556 | 2.5 | 0.3 | |||
FW | Sven Nitsche | 1,804 | 1.3 | 1,364 | 1.0 | ||||
NPD | Jörg Scheibler | 1,716 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 1,628 | 1.1 | 0.2 | ||
Tierschutzpartei | 1,416 | 1.0 | 0.1 | ||||||
REP | Timo Weih | 1,261 | 0.9 | 1,042 | 0.7 | 0.5 | |||
RENTNER | 418 | 0.3 | |||||||
ÖDP | 278 | 0.2 | 0.1 | ||||||
Volksabstimmung | 272 | 0.2 | 0.1 | ||||||
Party of Reason | 173 | 0.1 | |||||||
PRO | 168 | 0.1 | |||||||
PBC | 164 | 0.1 | 0.2 | ||||||
BIG | 89 | 0.1 | |||||||
MLPD | 42 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||||||
BüSo | 22 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||||||
Informal votes | 2,468 | 2,072 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 142,639 | 143,035 | |||||||
Turnout | 145,107 | 74.1 | 1.3 | ||||||
CDU hold | Majority | 38,692 | 27.1 | 3.8 |
2009 election[edit]
Federal election (2009): Bruchsal – Schwetzingen[6] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: |
Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
CDU | Olav Gutting | 64,659 | 46.9 | 1.9 | 50,031 | 36.0 | 4.7 | ||
SPD | Werner Henn | 32,525 | 23.6 | 11.3 | 27,934 | 20.1 | 10.8 | ||
FDP | Steffen Schöps | 15,785 | 11.4 | 6.6 | 26,626 | 19.2 | 7.4 | ||
Greens | Christian Köpp | 12,082 | 8.8 | 4.4 | 14,084 | 10.1 | 2.6 | ||
Left | Heinrich Stürtz | 9,995 | 7.2 | 4.0 | 10,723 | 7.7 | 3.7 | ||
Pirates | 2,976 | 2.1 | |||||||
NPD | Karl Däschner | 2,903 | 2.1 | 0.1 | 1,825 | 1.3 | 0.1 | ||
REP | 1,642 | 1.2 | 0.0 | ||||||
Tierschutzpartei | 1,301 | 0.9 | |||||||
PBC | 385 | 0.3 | 0.0 | ||||||
ÖDP | 384 | 0.3 | |||||||
Volksabstimmung | 357 | 0.3 | |||||||
DIE VIOLETTEN | 254 | 0.2 | |||||||
DVU | 85 | 0.1 | |||||||
BüSo | 70 | 0.1 | 0.0 | ||||||
MLPD | 65 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||||||
ADM | 48 | 0.0 | |||||||
Informal votes | 3,452 | 2,611 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 137,949 | 138,790 | |||||||
Turnout | 141,401 | 72.8 | 7.1 | ||||||
CDU hold | Majority | 32,134 | 23.3 | 9.4 |
References[edit]
- ^ a b "Constituency Bruchsal – Schwetzingen". Federal Returning Officer.
- ^ "Results for Bruchsal – Schwetzingen". Federal Returning Officer.
- ^ Results for Bruchsal – Schwetzingen
- ^ Results for Bruchsal – Schwetzingen
- ^ Results for Bruchsal – Schwetzingen
- ^ Results for Bruchsal – Schwetzingen