Capture of Korytsa: Difference between revisions
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{{short description| A Battle that took place during the First Balkan War}} |
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{{Infobox military conflict |
{{Infobox military conflict |
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| image= Capture of Korytsa 1912 lithograph.jpg |
| image= Capture of Korytsa 1912 lithograph.jpg |
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|date= 20 December 1912 |
|date= 20 December 1912 |
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|place= [[Korçë]], [[Manastir Vilayet]], [[Ottoman Empire]] (present-day [[Albania]]) |
|place= [[Korçë]], [[Manastir Vilayet]], [[Ottoman Empire]] (present-day [[Albania]]) |
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|coordinates={{coord|40|36|50.49|N|20|46|40.00|E|display=inline, title}} |
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|result= Greek victory, capture of Korçë |
|result= Greek victory, capture of Korçë |
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|combatant1= {{flagicon|Greece|royal}} [[Kingdom of Greece|Greece]] |
|combatant1= {{flagicon|Greece|royal}} [[Kingdom of Greece|Greece]] |
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{{Campaignbox First Balkan War}} |
{{Campaignbox First Balkan War}} |
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The '''Capture of Korytsa''' or [[Korçë]] by the [[Greece|Greek]] [[Hellenic Armed Forces|armed forces]], happened |
The '''Capture of Korytsa''' or [[Korçë]] by the [[Greece|Greek]] [[Hellenic Armed Forces|armed forces]], happened on 20 December 1912, during the [[First Balkan War]]. |
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[[File:Lazos Korcha-6-12-1912-sredata-1red.jpg|thumb|Hellenic army officers in Korytsa]] |
[[File:Lazos Korcha-6-12-1912-sredata-1red.jpg|thumb|305px|Hellenic army officers in Korytsa]] |
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==Capture== |
==Capture== |
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The [[Balkan Wars]], a conflict between Balkan countries |
The [[Balkan Wars]], a conflict between Balkan countries and the Ottoman Empire began in October 1912. During the early stages of the war while the Balkan allies were victorious, the Hellenic Army liberated [[Thessaloniki]] and continued to advance west in Macedonia to [[Kastoria]] and then [[Korçë]]. |
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The Epirus front was |
The Epirus front was also active and the [[Ottoman Empire|Ottoman]] forces under Djavid Pasha placed 24,000 Ottoman troops in Korçë in order to protect north of [[Ioannina]], the urban center of the [[Epirus (region)|Epirus]] region. On December 20, three days after peace negotiations started,{{sfnp|Petsalēs-Diomēdēs|1919|p=23}} the Greek forces pushed the Ottomans out of Korçë.{{sfnp|Hall|2000|p=83}} |
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This |
This would give the Greek forces a significant advantage in controling Ioannina and the entire area in March 1913 at the [[Battle of Bizani]]. |
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After Ioannina was captured, the town was visited on 17 May, 1913, by Prince George (later [[George II of Greece]]). Prince George was welcomed by the Muslim mayor of the town and he visited a Dervish monastery nearby.{{sfnp|Le voyage de diadoque en Epire|1913|p=3}} |
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== Citations == |
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{{Refbegin|indent=yes}} |
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* {{cite book |last1=Hall |first1=Richard C. |title=The Balkan Wars, 1912-1913: Prelude to the First World War |publisher=Routledge |date=2000 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2-zAeObDX_gC&dq=korce%2Bdecember%2B1912&source=gbs_navlinks_s}} |
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⚫ | * {{cite journal |title=Le voyage de diadoque en Epire |journal=Le Temps |date=24 May 1913 |url=http://www.letempsarchives.ch/Default/Scripting/ArticleWin.asp?From=Search&Key=GDL/1913/05/24/3/Ar00302.xml&CollName=GDL_1910_1919&DOCID=116992&PageLabelPrint=3&Skin=%4c%65%54%65%6d%70%73%46%72&enter=%74%72%75%65&AW=%31%33%32%39%39%31%35%34%35%38%32%38%34&sPublication=%4a%44%47&sPublication=%47%44%4c&sPublication=%4c%4e%51&sQuery=%20%28%20%52%65%6e%65%20%50%75%61%75%78%20%29%20%20%3c%45%54%3e%20%28%20%45%70%69%72%65%20%29&sSorting=%25%35%33%25%36%33%25%36%66%25%37%32%25%36%35%25%32%63%25%36%34%25%36%35%25%37%33%25%36%33&sDateFrom=%25%33%30%25%33%31%25%32%66%25%33%30%25%33%31%25%32%66%25%33%31%25%33%38%25%33%32%25%33%36&sDateTo=%25%33%30%25%33%32%25%32%66%25%33%32%25%33%32%25%32%66%25%33%31%25%33%39%25%33%39%25%33%39&RefineQueryView=&RefineQuery=%25%34%35%25%37%30%25%36%39%25%37%32%25%36%35&ViewMode=HTML |access-date=25 April 2021 |ref={{sfnref|Le voyage de diadoque en Epire|1913}}}} |
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* {{cite book |last1=Petsalēs-Diomēdēs |first1=N. |title=Greece at the Paris Peace Conference |date=1919 |publisher=Institute for Balkan Studies |url=https://books.google.com/books?ei=x2bJTNCIDMqh4Ab3k8nVAg&ct=result&id=4GkNAQAAIAAJ&dq=Korytsa%2Bdecember%2B1912&q=%22the+opening+of+the+conference+the+Greeks+captured+Korytsa.This+threat+prompted+Austria+and+Italy+to%22#search_anchor}} |
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{{Balkan Wars}} |
{{Balkan Wars}} |
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{{Ottoman battles in the 20th century}} |
{{Ottoman battles in the 20th century}} |
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{{coord missing|Greece}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Korytsa, Capture}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Korytsa, Capture}} |
Revision as of 19:59, 25 April 2021
Capture of Korytsa | |||||||
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Part of the First Balkan War | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Greece | Ottoman Empire | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Lt. General Konstantinos Damianos | Djavit Pasha | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
24,000 troops |
The Capture of Korytsa or Korçë by the Greek armed forces, happened on 20 December 1912, during the First Balkan War.
Capture
The Balkan Wars, a conflict between Balkan countries and the Ottoman Empire began in October 1912. During the early stages of the war while the Balkan allies were victorious, the Hellenic Army liberated Thessaloniki and continued to advance west in Macedonia to Kastoria and then Korçë.
The Epirus front was also active and the Ottoman forces under Djavid Pasha placed 24,000 Ottoman troops in Korçë in order to protect north of Ioannina, the urban center of the Epirus region. On December 20, three days after peace negotiations started,[1] the Greek forces pushed the Ottomans out of Korçë.[2]
This would give the Greek forces a significant advantage in controling Ioannina and the entire area in March 1913 at the Battle of Bizani.
After Ioannina was captured, the town was visited on 17 May, 1913, by Prince George (later George II of Greece). Prince George was welcomed by the Muslim mayor of the town and he visited a Dervish monastery nearby.[3]
Citations
- ^ Petsalēs-Diomēdēs (1919), p. 23.
- ^ Hall (2000), p. 83.
- ^ Le voyage de diadoque en Epire (1913), p. 3.
References
- Hall, Richard C. (2000). The Balkan Wars, 1912-1913: Prelude to the First World War. Routledge.
- "Le voyage de diadoque en Epire". Le Temps. 24 May 1913. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
- Petsalēs-Diomēdēs, N. (1919). Greece at the Paris Peace Conference. Institute for Balkan Studies.