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[[File:Iranlgbt day - IranPride day poster 01.png|thumb|upright|An English-language Iran Pride Day poster from 2016.]]
[[File:Iranlgbt day - IranPride day poster 01.png|thumb|upright|An English-language Iran Pride Day poster from 2016.]]


'''Iran Pride Day''',<ref>{{cite web |url=https://sxpolitics.org/iran-pride-day-in-2018/18738 |title=2018 Pride Day in Iran |work=Sexuality Policy Watch |date=27 July 2018 |access-date=28 October 2018}}</ref> '''National Day of Iranian LGBTs''',<ref name=star>{{cite news |last1=Littauer |first1=Dan |title=Iran gays celebrate national LGBT day |url=https://www.gaystarnews.com/article/iran-gays-celebrate-national-lgbt-day270712/ |publisher=Gay Star News |date=27 July 2012}}</ref> or '''National Day Of Sexual Minorities'''<ref>{{cite web |last1=Hoff |first1=Victor |title=Merry National Day Of Sexual Minorities, Iran! |url=https://www.queerty.com/merry-national-day-of-sexual-minorities-iran-20120727 |website=Queerty |date=27 July 2012 |quote=Annual National Day of Sexual Minorities in Iran, when members of the country's LGBT community and their allies declare a measure of personal freedom in the repressive country}}</ref> is an annual [[List of LGBT events|LGBT pride event]] held on the fourth Friday of July (first Friday of the [[Iranian calendars|Iranian]] month of [[Mordad]]) in [[Iran]] since 2010.<ref name="rzniaz">{{cite web |last1=Tavakkoli |first1=Niaz |title=یادداشتی پیرامون روز ملی اقلیت‌های جنسی ایرانی |trans-title=A Note on the National Day of Iranian Sexual Minorities |url=https://www.radiozamaneh.com/164872 |website=Radio Zamaneh |language=fa |access-date=28 October 2018}}</ref><ref name=queerty>{{cite news |last1=Gremore |first1=Graham |title=After holding 'Secret Pride' for years, Iranian LGBTQs plan to publicly march for the first time |url=https://www.queerty.com/holding-secret-pride-years-iranian-lgbtqs-plan-publicly-march-first-time-20170727 |publisher=Queerty |date=27 July 2017 |quote=Since 2010, they have been holding a "secret Pride" every summer}}</ref>
'''Iran Pride Day''',<ref>{{cite web |url=https://sxpolitics.org/iran-pride-day-in-2018/18738 |title=2018 Pride Day in Iran |work=Sexuality Policy Watch |date=27 July 2018 |access-date=28 October 2018}}</ref> '''National Day of Iranian LGBTs''',<ref name=star>{{cite news |last1=Littauer |first1=Dan |title=Iran gays celebrate national LGBT day |url=https://www.gaystarnews.com/article/iran-gays-celebrate-national-lgbt-day270712/ |publisher=Gay Star News |date=27 July 2012 |access-date=15 August 2018 |archive-date=6 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211106141729/https://www.gaystarnews.com/article/iran-gays-celebrate-national-lgbt-day270712 |url-status=dead }}</ref> or '''National Day Of Sexual Minorities'''<ref>{{cite web |last1=Hoff |first1=Victor |title=Merry National Day Of Sexual Minorities, Iran! |url=https://www.queerty.com/merry-national-day-of-sexual-minorities-iran-20120727 |website=Queerty |date=27 July 2012 |quote=Annual National Day of Sexual Minorities in Iran, when members of the country's LGBT community and their allies declare a measure of personal freedom in the repressive country}}</ref> is an annual [[List of LGBT events|LGBT pride event]] held on the fourth Friday of July (first Friday of the [[Iranian calendars|Iranian]] month of [[Mordad]]) in [[Iran]] since 2010.<ref name="rzniaz">{{cite web |last1=Tavakkoli |first1=Niaz |title=یادداشتی پیرامون روز ملی اقلیت‌های جنسی ایرانی |trans-title=A Note on the National Day of Iranian Sexual Minorities |url=https://www.radiozamaneh.com/164872 |website=Radio Zamaneh |language=fa |access-date=28 October 2018}}</ref><ref name=queerty>{{cite news |last1=Gremore |first1=Graham |title=After holding 'Secret Pride' for years, Iranian LGBTQs plan to publicly march for the first time |url=https://www.queerty.com/holding-secret-pride-years-iranian-lgbtqs-plan-publicly-march-first-time-20170727 |publisher=Queerty |date=27 July 2017 |quote=Since 2010, they have been holding a "secret Pride" every summer}}</ref>


== History ==
== History ==
In Iran, same-sex sexual activity [[LGBT rights in Iran|is illegal and could be punishable by the death penalty]].<ref name="queerty" /> According to Omar Kuddus, a UK-based gay rights activist, the Iranian government also uses [[judicial murder|trumped-up charges]] to execute and persecute gay people while disguising their actions from the international community. In 2007, at a forum Monday at Columbia University, former Iranian President [[Mahmoud Ahmadinejad]] said "In Iran, we don't have homosexuals like in your country. In Iran, we do not have this phenomenon".<ref name="star"/><ref>{{cite news |url=https://abcnews.go.com/US/story?id=3642673 |work=ABC News |title=Ahmadinejad: No Gays, No Oppression of Women in Iran |first=Russell |last=Goldman |publication-date=24 September 2007 |access-date=28 October 2018}}</ref> Nevertheless, a small group of 20 to 30 LGBT activists, calling themselves "[[LGBT symbols|Rainbow[ies]]]" ({{lang|fa|رنگین‌کمانی‌ها}}, ''Renginkâmaniha''), has been celebrating a Pride Day since 2010.<ref>{{cite web |first1=Hamed |last1=Pedram |title=Witness Statement of Hamed, an Iranian homosexual |url=http://www.iranhrdc.org/english/publications/witness-testimony/1000000263-witness-statement-of-hamed-an-iranian-homosexual.html |website=Iran Human Rights Documentation Center}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=درباره رنگین‌کمانی‌ها |trans-title=About the Rainbowy |url=https://iranlgbt.com/about |website=iranlgbt.com |language=fa}}</ref>
In Iran, same-sex sexual activity [[LGBT rights in Iran|is illegal and could be punishable by the death penalty]].<ref name="queerty" /> According to Omar Kuddus, a UK-based gay rights activist, the Iranian government also uses [[judicial murder|trumped-up charges]] to execute and persecute gay people while disguising their actions from the international community. In 2007, at a forum Monday at Columbia University, former Iranian President [[Mahmoud Ahmadinejad]] said "In Iran, we don't have homosexuals like in your country. In Iran, we do not have this phenomenon".<ref name="star"/><ref>{{cite news |url=https://abcnews.go.com/US/story?id=3642673 |work=ABC News |title=Ahmadinejad: No Gays, No Oppression of Women in Iran |first=Russell |last=Goldman |publication-date=24 September 2007 |access-date=28 October 2018}}</ref> Nevertheless, a small group of 20 to 30 LGBT activists, calling themselves "[[LGBT symbols|Rainbow[ies]]]" ({{lang|fa|رنگین‌کمانی‌ها}}, ''Renginkâmaniha''), has been celebrating a Pride Day since 2010.<ref>{{cite web |first1=Hamed |last1=Pedram |title=Witness Statement of Hamed, an Iranian homosexual |url=http://www.iranhrdc.org/english/publications/witness-testimony/1000000263-witness-statement-of-hamed-an-iranian-homosexual.html |website=Iran Human Rights Documentation Center |access-date=15 August 2018 |archive-date=16 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180816230519/http://www.iranhrdc.org/english/publications/witness-testimony/1000000263-witness-statement-of-hamed-an-iranian-homosexual.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=درباره رنگین‌کمانی‌ها |trans-title=About the Rainbowy |url=https://iranlgbt.com/about |website=iranlgbt.com |language=fa}}</ref>


The day was first announced by a group of Iranian LGBT activists on a blog in July 2010.<ref name="rzniaz" /><ref>{{cite web |title=اولین جمعه مرداد، روز ملی رنگین‌کمانی‌های ایرانی |trans-title=First Friday of Mordad, National Day of the Iranian Rainbowy |url=https://iranwire.com/fa/news/845/6662 |website=IranWire |language=fa}}</ref> Every year, Iranian LGBT activists gathered around the capital, [[Tehran]], and secretly took pictures of themselves holding [[Rainbow flag (LGBT movement)|rainbow flags]] and written slogans. They had to hide their faces to avoid [[police misconduct|police harassment]] and possible prosecution.<ref name="queerty" /> Activists have taken photos of the event in other cities, including [[Kerman]], as well.<ref name="star" /> In 2017, for the first time, the organizers decided to hold the event in the open when they were offered the first float in the [[Amsterdam Gay Pride]] festival, although they had to cover their faces in order to avoid prosecution upon their return to Iran. About the 2017 event, organizers said, "Our grief is not dimmed, but we, the rainbows of Iran are screaming our happiness as a shape of resistance and we keep our euphoria alive as the torch of justice".<ref name="queerty" />
The day was first announced by a group of Iranian LGBT activists on a blog in July 2010.<ref name="rzniaz" /><ref>{{cite web |title=اولین جمعه مرداد، روز ملی رنگین‌کمانی‌های ایرانی |trans-title=First Friday of Mordad, National Day of the Iranian Rainbowy |url=https://iranwire.com/fa/news/845/6662 |website=IranWire |language=fa}}</ref> Every year, Iranian LGBT activists gathered around the capital, [[Tehran]], and secretly took pictures of themselves holding [[Rainbow flag (LGBT movement)|rainbow flags]] and written slogans. They had to hide their faces to avoid [[police misconduct|police harassment]] and possible prosecution.<ref name="queerty" /> Activists have taken photos of the event in other cities, including [[Kerman]], as well.<ref name="star" /> In 2017, for the first time, the organizers decided to hold the event in the open when they were offered the first float in the [[Amsterdam Gay Pride]] festival, although they had to cover their faces in order to avoid prosecution upon their return to Iran. About the 2017 event, organizers said, "Our grief is not dimmed, but we, the rainbows of Iran are screaming our happiness as a shape of resistance and we keep our euphoria alive as the torch of justice".<ref name="queerty" />


== Coverage ==
== Coverage ==
A week after the first celebration in July 2010, ''[[Resalat (newspaper)|Resalat]]'', a conservative newspaper in Iran, published an article about the event,<ref>{{cite news |title=ايراني نماهاي همجنس گرا هم صاحب روز اختصاصي شدند!!! |trans-title=Iranian-pretender Homosexuals Also Became Owners of a Specific Day!!! |url=http://old.resalat-news.com/Fa/?code=34125 |work=Resalat |language=fa}}</ref> which was also picked up by some other conservative media outlets in the country.<ref>{{cite web |title=تعیین روز برای همجنس‌گرایان ایرانی |url=http://www.tabnak.ir/fa/news/111197/تعیین-روز-برای-همجنس‌گرایان-ایرانی |trans-title=Specifying Day For Iranian Homosexuals |work=Tabnak |language=fa}}</ref>
A week after the first celebration in July 2010, ''[[Resalat (newspaper)|Resalat]]'', a conservative newspaper in Iran, published an article about the event,<ref>{{cite news |title=ايراني نماهاي همجنس گرا هم صاحب روز اختصاصي شدند!!! |trans-title=Iranian-pretender Homosexuals Also Became Owners of a Specific Day!!! |url=http://old.resalat-news.com/Fa/?code=34125 |work=Resalat |language=fa |access-date=28 May 2018 |archive-date=9 September 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180909154738/http://old.resalat-news.com/Fa/?code=34125 |url-status=dead }}</ref> which was also picked up by some other conservative media outlets in the country.<ref>{{cite web |title=تعیین روز برای همجنس‌گرایان ایرانی |url=http://www.tabnak.ir/fa/news/111197/تعیین-روز-برای-همجنس‌گرایان-ایرانی |trans-title=Specifying Day For Iranian Homosexuals |work=Tabnak |language=fa}}</ref>


== See also ==
== See also ==

Revision as of 06:50, 8 October 2022

Iran Pride Day
Iran Pride Day logo
FrequencyAnnual
CountryIran
Inaugurated2010
Websitewww.iranlgbt.com
An English-language Iran Pride Day poster from 2016.

Iran Pride Day,[1] National Day of Iranian LGBTs,[2] or National Day Of Sexual Minorities[3] is an annual LGBT pride event held on the fourth Friday of July (first Friday of the Iranian month of Mordad) in Iran since 2010.[4][5]

History

In Iran, same-sex sexual activity is illegal and could be punishable by the death penalty.[5] According to Omar Kuddus, a UK-based gay rights activist, the Iranian government also uses trumped-up charges to execute and persecute gay people while disguising their actions from the international community. In 2007, at a forum Monday at Columbia University, former Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said "In Iran, we don't have homosexuals like in your country. In Iran, we do not have this phenomenon".[2][6] Nevertheless, a small group of 20 to 30 LGBT activists, calling themselves "Rainbow[ies]" (رنگین‌کمانی‌ها, Renginkâmaniha), has been celebrating a Pride Day since 2010.[7][8]

The day was first announced by a group of Iranian LGBT activists on a blog in July 2010.[4][9] Every year, Iranian LGBT activists gathered around the capital, Tehran, and secretly took pictures of themselves holding rainbow flags and written slogans. They had to hide their faces to avoid police harassment and possible prosecution.[5] Activists have taken photos of the event in other cities, including Kerman, as well.[2] In 2017, for the first time, the organizers decided to hold the event in the open when they were offered the first float in the Amsterdam Gay Pride festival, although they had to cover their faces in order to avoid prosecution upon their return to Iran. About the 2017 event, organizers said, "Our grief is not dimmed, but we, the rainbows of Iran are screaming our happiness as a shape of resistance and we keep our euphoria alive as the torch of justice".[5]

Coverage

A week after the first celebration in July 2010, Resalat, a conservative newspaper in Iran, published an article about the event,[10] which was also picked up by some other conservative media outlets in the country.[11]

See also

References

  1. ^ "2018 Pride Day in Iran". Sexuality Policy Watch. 27 July 2018. Retrieved 28 October 2018.
  2. ^ a b c Littauer, Dan (27 July 2012). "Iran gays celebrate national LGBT day". Gay Star News. Archived from the original on 6 November 2021. Retrieved 15 August 2018.
  3. ^ Hoff, Victor (27 July 2012). "Merry National Day Of Sexual Minorities, Iran!". Queerty. Annual National Day of Sexual Minorities in Iran, when members of the country's LGBT community and their allies declare a measure of personal freedom in the repressive country
  4. ^ a b Tavakkoli, Niaz. "یادداشتی پیرامون روز ملی اقلیت‌های جنسی ایرانی" [A Note on the National Day of Iranian Sexual Minorities]. Radio Zamaneh (in Persian). Retrieved 28 October 2018.
  5. ^ a b c d Gremore, Graham (27 July 2017). "After holding 'Secret Pride' for years, Iranian LGBTQs plan to publicly march for the first time". Queerty. Since 2010, they have been holding a "secret Pride" every summer
  6. ^ Goldman, Russell (24 September 2007). "Ahmadinejad: No Gays, No Oppression of Women in Iran". ABC News. Retrieved 28 October 2018.
  7. ^ Pedram, Hamed. "Witness Statement of Hamed, an Iranian homosexual". Iran Human Rights Documentation Center. Archived from the original on 16 August 2018. Retrieved 15 August 2018.
  8. ^ "درباره رنگین‌کمانی‌ها" [About the Rainbowy]. iranlgbt.com (in Persian).
  9. ^ "اولین جمعه مرداد، روز ملی رنگین‌کمانی‌های ایرانی" [First Friday of Mordad, National Day of the Iranian Rainbowy]. IranWire (in Persian).
  10. ^ "ايراني نماهاي همجنس گرا هم صاحب روز اختصاصي شدند!!!" [Iranian-pretender Homosexuals Also Became Owners of a Specific Day!!!]. Resalat (in Persian). Archived from the original on 9 September 2018. Retrieved 28 May 2018.
  11. ^ "تعیین روز برای همجنس‌گرایان ایرانی" [Specifying Day For Iranian Homosexuals]. Tabnak (in Persian).
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