Reforestation in Nigeria: Difference between revisions

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# Biodiversity Conservation: Reforestation helps restore habitats and provides a conducive environment for a wide range of plant and animal species<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Cunningham |first=S.C. |last2=Mac Nally |first2=R. |last3=Baker |first3=P.J. |last4=Cavagnaro |first4=T.R. |last5=Beringer |first5=J. |last6=Thomson |first6=J.R. |last7=Thompson |first7=R.M. |date=2015-07 |title=Balancing the environmental benefits of reforestation in agricultural regions |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ppees.2015.06.001 |journal=Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics |volume=17 |issue=4 |pages=301–317 |doi=10.1016/j.ppees.2015.06.001 |issn=1433-8319}}</ref>. It enhances biodiversity by creating ecosystems that support various flora and fauna, promoting ecological balance.
# Biodiversity Conservation: Reforestation helps restore habitats and provides a conducive environment for a wide range of plant and animal species<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Cunningham |first=S.C. |last2=Mac Nally |first2=R. |last3=Baker |first3=P.J. |last4=Cavagnaro |first4=T.R. |last5=Beringer |first5=J. |last6=Thomson |first6=J.R. |last7=Thompson |first7=R.M. |date=2015-07 |title=Balancing the environmental benefits of reforestation in agricultural regions |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ppees.2015.06.001 |journal=Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics |volume=17 |issue=4 |pages=301–317 |doi=10.1016/j.ppees.2015.06.001 |issn=1433-8319}}</ref>. It enhances biodiversity by creating ecosystems that support various flora and fauna, promoting ecological balance.
# Climate Change Mitigation: Forests play a crucial role in absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and acting as carbon sinks<ref>{{Citation |last=Nath |first=Arun Jyoti |title=Soil Properties and Carbon Sequestration in Bamboo-Based Systems |date=2020-03-03 |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429297311-8 |work=Bamboo |pages=105–118 |access-date=2023-06-17 |place=Palm Bay, Florida : Apple Academic Press, [2020] |publisher=Apple Academic Press |last2=Sileshi |first2=Gudeta W. |last3=Das |first3=Ashesh Kumar}}</ref><ref>{{Citation |last=Lorenz |first=Klaus |title=The Importance of Carbon Sequestration in Forest Ecosystems |date=2009-10-13 |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3266-9_6 |work=Carbon Sequestration in Forest Ecosystems |pages=241–270 |access-date=2023-06-17 |place=Dordrecht |publisher=Springer Netherlands |isbn=978-90-481-3265-2 |last2=Lal |first2=Rattan}}</ref>. Reforestation efforts contribute to mitigating climate change by sequestering carbon and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
# Climate Change Mitigation: Forests play a crucial role in absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and acting as carbon sinks<ref>{{Citation |last=Nath |first=Arun Jyoti |title=Soil Properties and Carbon Sequestration in Bamboo-Based Systems |date=2020-03-03 |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429297311-8 |work=Bamboo |pages=105–118 |access-date=2023-06-17 |place=Palm Bay, Florida : Apple Academic Press, [2020] |publisher=Apple Academic Press |last2=Sileshi |first2=Gudeta W. |last3=Das |first3=Ashesh Kumar}}</ref><ref>{{Citation |last=Lorenz |first=Klaus |title=The Importance of Carbon Sequestration in Forest Ecosystems |date=2009-10-13 |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3266-9_6 |work=Carbon Sequestration in Forest Ecosystems |pages=241–270 |access-date=2023-06-17 |place=Dordrecht |publisher=Springer Netherlands |isbn=978-90-481-3265-2 |last2=Lal |first2=Rattan}}</ref>. Reforestation efforts contribute to mitigating climate change by sequestering carbon and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
# Soil Erosion Prevention: Deforestation often leads to soil erosion, which can have severe consequences for agricultural productivity and water quality. Reforestation helps prevent erosion by stabilizing soil, reducing runoff, and promoting healthy soil composition.
# Soil Erosion Prevention: Deforestation often leads to soil erosion, which can have severe consequences for agricultural productivity and water quality<ref>{{Cite journal |last=ChemViews |date=2012 |title=Predicted Global Population Growth and Consequences (1) |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chemv.201200132 |journal=ChemViews |doi=10.1002/chemv.201200132 |issn=2190-3735}}</ref>. Reforestation helps prevent erosion by stabilizing soil, reducing runoff, and promoting healthy soil composition<ref>{{Citation |title=Connecting Belowground and Aboveground Food Webs: The Role of Organic Matter in Biological Buffering |date=2004-05-27 |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780203496374-11 |work=Soil Organic Matter in Sustainable Agriculture |pages=211–238 |access-date=2023-06-17 |publisher=CRC Press}}</ref>.
# Watershed Management: Forests play a vital role in regulating water cycles and maintaining healthy watersheds. Reforestation helps protect water sources, improves water quality, and reduces the risk of flooding, benefiting both urban and rural communities.
# Watershed Management: Forests play a vital role in regulating water cycles and maintaining healthy watersheds<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Furniss |first=Michael J. |last2=Staab |first2=Brian P. |last3=Hazelhurst |first3=Sherry |last4=Clifton |first4=Cathrine F. |last5=Roby |first5=Kenneth B. |last6=Ilhadrt |first6=Bonnie L. |last7=Larry |first7=Elizabeth B. |last8=Todd |first8=Albert H. |last9=Reid |first9=Leslie M. |last10=Hines |first10=Sarah J. |last11=Bennett |first11=Karen A. |last12=Luce |first12=Charles H. |last13=Edwards |first13=Pamela J. |date=2010 |title=Water, climate change, and forests: watershed stewardship for a changing climate |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/pnw-gtr-812 |location=Portland, OR}}</ref>. Reforestation helps protect water sources, improves water quality, and reduces the risk of flooding, benefiting both urban and rural communities.
# Sustainable Resource Management: Reforestation promotes the sustainable management of forest resources, including timber, non-timber forest products, and medicinal plants. It ensures the availability of these resources for future generations while supporting local livelihoods.
# Sustainable Resource Management: Reforestation promotes the sustainable management of forest resources, including timber, non-timber forest products, and medicinal plants. It ensures the availability of these resources for future generations while supporting local livelihoods.



Revision as of 05:57, 17 June 2023

Reforestation

Reforestation plays a crucial role in the context of reforestation and urbanization in Nigeria. Nigeria, like many other countries, has experienced significant deforestation due to various factors, including urbanization and infrastructure development[1][2]. As urban areas expand, forests are often cleared to make way for buildings, roads, and other forms of development. This deforestation has adverse environmental and socio-economic impacts.

Reforestation involves the deliberate planting of trees and restoring forested areas that have been depleted or destroyed. It aims to reverse the effects of deforestation and promote the sustainable management of forest resources. In the context of urbanization in Nigeria, reforestation initiatives become vital for several reasons:

  1. Biodiversity Conservation: Reforestation helps restore habitats and provides a conducive environment for a wide range of plant and animal species[3]. It enhances biodiversity by creating ecosystems that support various flora and fauna, promoting ecological balance.
  2. Climate Change Mitigation: Forests play a crucial role in absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and acting as carbon sinks[4][5]. Reforestation efforts contribute to mitigating climate change by sequestering carbon and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
  3. Soil Erosion Prevention: Deforestation often leads to soil erosion, which can have severe consequences for agricultural productivity and water quality[6]. Reforestation helps prevent erosion by stabilizing soil, reducing runoff, and promoting healthy soil composition[7].
  4. Watershed Management: Forests play a vital role in regulating water cycles and maintaining healthy watersheds[8]. Reforestation helps protect water sources, improves water quality, and reduces the risk of flooding, benefiting both urban and rural communities.
  5. Sustainable Resource Management: Reforestation promotes the sustainable management of forest resources, including timber, non-timber forest products, and medicinal plants. It ensures the availability of these resources for future generations while supporting local livelihoods.

Reforestation efforts in Nigeria can involve various strategies, such as afforestation (planting trees in areas without forest cover), reforestation (restoring forested areas), and forest restoration projects (rehabilitating degraded forests). These initiatives often involve collaboration between government agencies, local communities, non-governmental organizations, and other stakeholders.

Deforestation Causes and Impacts

Reforestation Strategies and Initiatives

Ecological Benefits

Economic and Social Implications

Community Engagement and Participation

Urbanization

Urban Growth and Trends

Infrastructure Development

Urban Planning and Governance

Social and Economic Impacts

Environmental Sustainability

References

  1. ^ Nathaniel, Solomon Prince; Bekun, Festus Victor (2019-11-14). "Environmental management amidst energy use, urbanization, trade openness, and deforestation: The Nigerian experience". Journal of Public Affairs. 20 (2). doi:10.1002/pa.2037. ISSN 1472-3891.
  2. ^ Oyilieze Akanwa, Angela; Joe-Ikechebelu, Ngozi (2020-06-03), "The Developing World's Contribution to Global Warming and the Resulting Consequences of Climate Change in These Regions: A Nigerian Case Study", Global Warming and Climate Change, IntechOpen, retrieved 2023-06-17
  3. ^ Cunningham, S.C.; Mac Nally, R.; Baker, P.J.; Cavagnaro, T.R.; Beringer, J.; Thomson, J.R.; Thompson, R.M. (2015-07). "Balancing the environmental benefits of reforestation in agricultural regions". Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics. 17 (4): 301–317. doi:10.1016/j.ppees.2015.06.001. ISSN 1433-8319. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  4. ^ Nath, Arun Jyoti; Sileshi, Gudeta W.; Das, Ashesh Kumar (2020-03-03), "Soil Properties and Carbon Sequestration in Bamboo-Based Systems", Bamboo, Palm Bay, Florida : Apple Academic Press, [2020]: Apple Academic Press, pp. 105–118, retrieved 2023-06-17{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  5. ^ Lorenz, Klaus; Lal, Rattan (2009-10-13), "The Importance of Carbon Sequestration in Forest Ecosystems", Carbon Sequestration in Forest Ecosystems, Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, pp. 241–270, ISBN 978-90-481-3265-2, retrieved 2023-06-17
  6. ^ ChemViews (2012). "Predicted Global Population Growth and Consequences (1)". ChemViews. doi:10.1002/chemv.201200132. ISSN 2190-3735.
  7. ^ "Connecting Belowground and Aboveground Food Webs: The Role of Organic Matter in Biological Buffering", Soil Organic Matter in Sustainable Agriculture, CRC Press, pp. 211–238, 2004-05-27, retrieved 2023-06-17
  8. ^ Furniss, Michael J.; Staab, Brian P.; Hazelhurst, Sherry; Clifton, Cathrine F.; Roby, Kenneth B.; Ilhadrt, Bonnie L.; Larry, Elizabeth B.; Todd, Albert H.; Reid, Leslie M.; Hines, Sarah J.; Bennett, Karen A.; Luce, Charles H.; Edwards, Pamela J. (2010). "Water, climate change, and forests: watershed stewardship for a changing climate". Portland, OR. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)