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not an old growth forest at all. There are no old growth forests anywhere in the vicinity of Moscow.
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|[[Ussuri broadleaf and mixed forests]]
|[[Ussuri broadleaf and mixed forests]]
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|1000 [[hectare]]s
|[[Khimki forest]]<ref name=csm1>Notable for the activist movement that sprung up to save it. See [http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Making-a-difference/2012/0430/An-engineering-mom-leads-effort-to-save-an-old-growth-Russian-forest An engineering mom leads effort to save an old-growth Russian forest], By Fred Weir, Correspondent / April 30, 2012, [[Christian Science Monitor]]</ref>
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Revision as of 11:39, 9 August 2012

Redwood trees at Muir Woods National Monument, California

This is a list of existing old growth ("virgin") forests, or remnants of forest, of at least Template:Ntsc. Ecoregion information from "Terrestrial Ecoregions of the World".[1]

(NB: The terms "old growth" and "virgin" may have various definitions and meanings throughout the world. See old growth forest for more information.)

Africa

Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, Uganda
Country Area Old-growth extent WWF ecoregion
Kenya Kakamega Forest[citation needed]

Australasia

Eucalyptus forest in the Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair National Park
Country Area Old-growth extent WWF ecoregion Old-growth forest type
Australia Walpole Wilderness Area Jarrah-Karri forest and shrublands Karri, Jarrah, Eucalyptus jacksonii, Eucalyptus guilfoylei
Australia Barrington Tops National Park Eastern Australian temperate forests subtropical and temperate rainforest and eucalypt
Australia Greater Blue Mountains Area Eastern Australian temperate forests eucalypt forest
Australia Tarkine Template:Ntsc Tasmanian temperate rain forests Temperate rainforest
Australia Tasmanian Wilderness Tasmanian temperate rain forests temperate rainforest and eucalypt forest

The term "old growth forests" is rarely used in New Zealand, instead, "The Bush" is used to refer to native forests. There are large contiguous areas of forest cover that are protected areas.

See also: Deforestation in New Zealand

Eurasia

Biogradska Gora, Montenegro
Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians
Yakushima, Japan
Country Area Old-growth extent WWF ecoregion Old-growth forest type
Austria Wildnisgebiet Dürrenstein 23.7 square kilometres (5,900 acres)[citation needed] Central European mixed forests Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests
Belarus Białowieża Forest Central European mixed forests
Bosnia and Herzegovina Perućica Dinaric Mountains mixed forests
Finland Pyhä-Häkki National Park 13 square kilometres (3,200 acres) Scandinavian and Russian taiga Scots pine and Norway spruce
Germany Höllbachgspreng 51.3 hectares (127 acres) Central European mixed forests Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests
Greece Fraktos Forest 11 square kilometres (2,700 acres)[citation needed] Balkan mixed forests
Japan Shirakami-Sanchi 169.7 square kilometres (41,900 acres) Nihonkai montane deciduous forests Siebold's beech
Japan Shiretoko National Park Hokkaido deciduous forests, Hokkaido montane conifer forests temperate and subalpine mixed forest
Japan Yakushima Wilderness Area 12.19 square kilometres (3,010 acres) Nansei Islands subtropical evergreen forests, Taiheiyo evergreen forests subtropical and temperate rainforest
Montenegro Biogradska Gora 16 square kilometres (4,000 acres)[citation needed] Dinaric Mountains mixed forests temperate broadleaf and mixed forest
Norway Trillemarka Scandinavian and Russian taiga
Poland Białowieża Forest Central European mixed forests
Romania Retezat National Park Carpathian montane conifer forests
Russia Central Sikhote-Alin 3,985 square kilometres (985,000 acres)[citation needed] Ussuri broadleaf and mixed forests
Russia Virgin Komi Forests 32,800 square kilometres (8,100,000 acres) Urals montane tundra and taiga Coniferous
Russia Western Caucasus 2,750 square kilometres (680,000 acres) Caucasus mixed forests
Slovakia Stužica 7.6149 square kilometres (1,881.7 acres) Pannonian mixed forests European Beech
Slovenia Krakovski pragozd 39.84 hectares (98.4 acres) Dinaric Mountains mixed forests mixed forest
United Kingdom Forest of Dean 110 square kilometres (27,000 acres)[citation needed] Mixed Woodland

North America

Canada

Carmanah Walbran Provincial Park, British Columbia
Province Area Old-growth extent WWF ecoregion Old-growth forest type
British Columbia Carmanah Walbran Provincial Park 164 square kilometres (41,000 acres) Central Pacific coastal forests coniferous temperate rainforest
British Columbia Clayoquot Sound 265,000 hectares (650,000 acres) Central Pacific coastal forests coniferous temperate rainforest
British Columbia Great Bear Rainforest British Columbia mainland coastal forests coniferous temperate rainforest
Nova Scotia North River Wilderness Area[2] New England-Acadian forests Eastern Hemlock
Nova Scotia Panuke Lake Nature Reserve[2] 47 hectares (120 acres) New England-Acadian forests Eastern Hemlock, Red Spruce
Nova Scotia Shelburne Heritage River[2] New England-Acadian forests Eastern Hemlock, pine
Nova Scotia Pollett's Cove[2] Eastern Canadian forests, New England-Acadian forests boreal
Nova Scotia French River Wilderness Area[2] New England-Acadian forests Eastern Hemlock
Nova Scotia Trout Brook Wilderness Area[2] deciduous
Nova Scotia Tobeatic Wilderness Area[2] New England-Acadian forests Eastern Hemlock, pine
Nova Scotia Portapique River Wilderness Area[2] New England-Acadian forests Eastern Hemlock, Red Spruce
Nova Scotia Waverley - Salmon River Long Lake Wilderness Area[2] New England-Acadian forests Eastern Hemlock, pine
Nova Scotia Boggy Lake Wilderness Area[2] New England-Acadian forests Sugar Maple, Yellow Birch, American Beech
Nova Scotia Great Barren & Quinan Lakes Nature Reserve[2] New England-Acadian forests Eastern Hemlock, Red Spruce
Nova Scotia MacFarlane Woods Nature Reserve[2] New England-Acadian forests Sugar Maple, Yellow Birch, American Beech
Nova Scotia Bornish Hill Nature Reserve[2] New England-Acadian forests hardwood
Nova Scotia Sporting Lake Nature Reserve[2] 25 hectares (62 acres) New England-Acadian forests Eastern Hemlock, White Pine, Red Spruce
Ontario Obabika Old-Growth Forest
Ontario Quetico Provincial Park 1,500 - 2,000 km2 (370,000 - 500,000 acres) of old growth Western Great Lakes forests
Ontario White Bear Forest Eastern forest-boreal transition

United States

See also: List of old growth forests in Massachusetts
Tongass National Forest, Alaska
Arborist and Coast Redwood, Jedediah Smith Redwoods State Park, California
Porcupine Mountains, Michigan
Rock Creek Wilderness, Oregon
Snyder Middleswarth Natural Area, Pennsylvania
Linville Gorge Wilderness in the Pisgah National Forest, North Carolina
Congaree National Park, South Carolina
Olympic National Park, Washington
State Area Old-growth extent WWF ecoregion Old-growth forest type
Alabama Sipsey Wilderness[3] Appalachian mixed mesophytic forests Eastern Hemlock, American Beech, Sweet Birch, White Oak, Tulip Poplar[3]
Alaska Tongass National Forest[4] Template:Ntsc[4] Northern Pacific coastal forests, Pacific Coastal Mountain icefields and tundra Western Red Cedar, Sitka Spruce, Western Hemlock[4]
Arkansas White River National Wildlife Refuge[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Mississippi lowland forests American Sweetgum, Nuttall's Oak, Willow Oak, Sugarberry, American Elm, Green Ash, American Sycamore, Pecan, American Elm, Baldcypress[3]
Arkansas Ouachita National Forest[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Post Oak, Shortleaf Pine, Hickory, Northern Red Oak, White Oak, Blackjack Oak, Eastern Redcedar, Gum Bumelia, Winged Elm, Yaupon[3]
Arkansas Ozark-St. Francis National Forest[5] Template:Ntsc[5] Shortleaf Pine, Post Oak, Blackjack Oak, Eastern Black Oak, White Oak, Northern Red Oak[5]
Arkansas Hot Springs National Park[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Shortleaf Pine, Blackjack Oak, White Oak[3]
Arkansas Overflow National Wildlife Refuge[3] Template:Ntsc[3] American Beech, Sugar Maple[3]
California Yosemite National Park[6] Template:Ntsc[6] Sierra Nevada forests Giant Sequoia, Ponderosa Pine, Jeffrey Pine, Sugar Pine, White Fir, California Incense Cedar, Coast Douglas-fir, Red Fir, Western White Pine, Lodgepole Pine, Foxtail Pine
California Sequoia-Kings Canyon National Park[6] Template:Ntsc[6] Sierra Nevada forests Giant Sequoia, Ponderosa Pine, Jeffrey Pine, Sugar Pine, White Fir, Red Fir, California Incense Cedar
California Lassen Volcanic National Park[6] Template:Ntsc Sierra Nevada forests Ponderosa Pine, Jeffrey Pine, Sugar Pine, White Fir, Red Fir, Western White Pine, Mountain Hemlock, Lodgepole Pine, Whitebark Pine
California Redwood National and State Parks[7] Template:Ntsc or more[7] Northern California coastal forests Coast Redwood
California Humboldt Redwoods State Park[6] Template:Ntsc[6] Northern California coastal forests Coast Redwood
California Muir Woods National Monument[6] Template:Ntsc[6] California interior chaparral and woodlands Coast Redwood
California Samuel P. Taylor State Park[6] Template:Ntsc California interior chaparral and woodlands Coast Redwood
California Big Basin Redwoods State Park[6] Template:Ntsc[6] Northern California coastal forests Coast Redwood
California Henry Cowell Redwoods State Park[6] Template:Ntsc[6] Northern California coastal forests Coast Redwood, Coast Douglas-fir, Pacific Madrone, Ponderosa Pine
California Headwaters Forest Reserve[8] Template:Ntsc[8] Northern California coastal forests Coast Redwood
California Blue oak woodlands[9] Template:Ntsc to Template:Ntsc[9] California interior chaparral and woodlands Blue Oak
California Angeles National Forest[10] Template:Ntsc[10] California montane chaparral and woodlands Jeffrey Pine, Coast Douglas-fir, Ponderosa Pine, White Fir, Lodgepole Pine[10]
California Eldorado National Forest[10] Template:Ntsc[10] Sierra Nevada forests Coast Douglas-fir, Ponderosa Pine, White Fir, Lodgepole Pine, Red Fir[10]
California Inyo National Forest[10] Template:Ntsc[10] Sierra Nevada forests - Great Basin montane forests Lodgepole Pine, Jeffrey Pine, Great Basin Bristlecone Pine[10]
California Klamath National Forest[10] Template:Ntsc[10] Klamath-Siskiyou forests Ponderosa Pine, Jeffrey Pine, Coast Douglas-fir, Red Fir, White Fir, California Incense Cedar[10]
California Lassen National Forest[10] Template:Ntsc[10] Coast Douglas-fir, Ponderosa Pine, White Fir, Jeffrey Pine, Red Fir, Lodgepole Pine[10]
California Los Padres National Forest[10] Template:Ntsc[10] Jeffrey Pine, Coast Redwood, Coast Douglas-fir, White Fir[10]
California Mendocino National Forest[10] Template:Ntsc[10] Coast Douglas-fir, Ponderosa Pine, White Fir, Tanoak, Pacific madrone[10]
California Modoc National Forest[10] Template:Ntsc[10] Lodgepole Pine, Ponderosa Pine, White Fir, California Incense Cedar, Red Fir[10]
California Plumas National Forest[10] Template:Ntsc[10] Coast Douglas-fir, Ponderosa Pine, White Fir, Jeffrey Pine, Red Fir[10]
California San Bernardino National Forest[10] Template:Ntsc[10] Coast Douglas-fir, Ponderosa Pine, White Fir, Jeffrey Pine, Lodgepole Pine[10]
California Sequoia National Forest[10] Template:Ntsc[10] Giant Sequoia, Jeffrey Pine, Red Fir, Coast Douglas-fir, Ponderosa Pine, White Fir, Lodgepole Pine[10]
California Shasta-Trinity National Forest[10] Template:Ntsc[10] Coast Douglas-fir, Tanoak, Pacific madrone, Red Fir, White Fir, Jeffrey Pine[10]
California Sierra National Forest[10] Template:Ntsc[10] Lodgepole Pine, Red Fir[10]
California Six Rivers National Forest[10] Template:Ntsc[10] Coast Douglas-fir, Tanoak, Pacific madrone, White Fir[10]
California Stanislaus National Forest[10] Template:Ntsc[10] Lodgepole Pine, Jeffrey Pine, White Fir[10]
California Tahoe National Forest[10] Template:Ntsc[10] Coast Douglas-fir, Ponderosa Pine, White Fir, Sugar Pine, California Incense Cedar, California Black Oak, Lodgepole Pine, Red Fir[10]
Connecticut Cathedral Pines[3] Template:Ntsc[3] White Pine Hemlock[3]
Connecticut Sage's Ravine[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Hemlock, Oak[3]
Connecticut Great Mountain Forest -- North Forty[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Hemlock, Hardwoods, White Pine[3]
Connecticut Great Mountain Forest -- Bigelow Pond[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Hemlock[3]
Connecticut Mount Riga Incorporated[3] Template:Ntsc[3] White Pine, Eastern Hemlock, Yellow Birch, American Beech[3]
Connecticut Bear Mountain[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Sweet Birch, Pitch Pine[3]
Florida Eglin Air Force Base[3] Template:Ntsc[3] longleaf pine[3]
Florida Apalachicola National Forest[3] Southeastern conifer forests Pondcypress, Slash Pine[3]
Florida Big Cypress National Preserve[3] Template:Ntsc[3] South Florida rocklands, Everglades slash pine[3]
Florida Big Cypress National Preserve[3] Template:Ntsc[3] South Florida rocklands, Everglades pondcypress[3]
Georgia Chattahoochee National Forest[11] Template:Ntsc[11] Appalachian-Blue Ridge forests River floodplain hardwood,Dry-mesic oak forest, Seasonally wet oak-hardwood woodland[11]
Illinois Shawnee National Forest[3] Template:Ntsc[3] post oak - blackjack oak[3]
Illinois Cache River State Natural Area[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Central U.S. hardwood forests
Illinois Cypress Creek National Wildlife Refuge[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Central U.S. hardwood forests
Illinois Beall Woods State Park[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Central U.S. hardwood forests
Indiana Hoosier National Forest[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Post Oak[3]
Indiana Douglas Woods[12] Template:Ntsc[12] Silver Maple, Oak, Hickory[12]
Indiana Pioneer Mothers Memorial Forest[13] Template:Ntsc[13] Oak
Kansas Fort Leavenworth[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Central forest-grasslands transition Eastern floodplain[3]
Kentucky Blanton Forest[3] Template:Ntsc[3]
Maine Baxter State Park[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Balsam Fir[3]
Maine Mahoosuc Mountains Ecological Reserve[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Balsam Fir[3]
Maine Bigelow Mountain Ecological Reserve[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Balsam Fir[3]
Maine Big Reed Forest Preserve[3] Template:Ntsc or less northern hardwoods, spruce-fir, rich woods, and cedar swamps
Maryland Belt Woods[3] Template:Ntsc[3] white oak - tulip poplar[3]
Maryland Swallow Falls State Park ("Hemlock Grove")[14] Template:Ntsc[14] Appalachian mixed mesophytic forests eastern hemlock - white pine[14]
Maryland Potomac-Garrett State Forest ("Crabtree Woods")[15] Template:Ntsc[15] Appalachian mixed mesophytic forests sugar maple - red oak - basswood - cucumber tree[15]
Massachusetts Mohawk Trail State Forest[3] Template:Ntsc[3] New England-Acadian forests northern hardwood[3]
Massachusetts Ice Glen New England-Acadian forests northern hardwood[16]
Massachusetts Monroe State Forest[3] Template:Ntsc[3] New England-Acadian forests northern hardwood[3]
Massachusetts Mount Everett State Reservation[3] Template:Ntsc[3] New England-Acadian forests northern hardwood[3]
Massachusetts Mount Greylock[3] Template:Ntsc[3] New England-Acadian forests northern hardwood[3]
Massachusetts Mount Wachusett[3] Template:Ntsc[3] New England-Acadian forests northern hardwood[3]
Massachusetts Mount Washington State Forest[3] Template:Ntsc[3] New England-Acadian forests northern hardwood[3]
Michigan Hartwick Pines State Park[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Western Great Lakes forests Eastern White Pine, Red Pine, Eastern Hemlock, Beech, Sugar Maple[3]
Michigan Porcupine Mountains[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Western Great Lakes forests northern hardwood[3]
Michigan Sylvania Wilderness[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Western Great Lakes forests northern hardwood[3]
Minnesota Boundary Waters[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Northern Lakes and Forests white pine, red pine, fir/birch, jack pine - black spruce, maple, aspen [3]
Minnesota Keeley Creek Natural Area[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Western Great Lakes forests bog and upland[3]
Minnesota Itasca State Park[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Western Great Lakes forests Eastern White Pine, Red Pine[3]
Missouri Mark Twain National Forest[3] Template:Ntsc or less[3] Central U.S. hardwood forests Post Oak and Chinkapin Oak savanna and flatwoods[3]
Missouri Caney Mountain[3] Template:Ntsc or more[3] Central U.S. hardwood forests post oak savanna[3]
New Hampshire Great Gulf[3] New England-Acadian forests
New Hampshire Crawford Notch[3] New England-Acadian forests
New Hampshire Sheldrick Forest Preserve[17] Template:Ntsc[17] New England-Acadian forests Eastern White Pine, Eastern Hemlock, Beech, Birch, Oak, Butternut[17]
New Jersey Saddler's Woods[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Northeastern coastal forests Eastern Black Oak, White Oak, Northern Red Oak, American Beech, Tulip Poplar, Red Maple[3]
New Jersey Bear Swamp[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Atlantic coastal pine barrens Black Gum, American Sweetgum, Red Maple, Sweetbay Magnolia, American Beech, Swamp White Oak, American Holly[3]
New Jersey William L. Hutcheson Memorial Forest[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Northeastern coastal forests White Oak, Eastern Black Oak, Northern Red Oak[3]
New Jersey Tillman Ravine[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Allegheny Highlands forests Eastern Hemlock[3]
New York Catskill Mountains[3] Template:Ntsc or more[3] Allegheny Highlands forests
New York Adirondack Mountains[3] Template:Ntsc or more[3] Eastern forest-boreal transition
North Carolina Great Smoky Mountains[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Appalachian-Blue Ridge forests
North Carolina Nantahala National Forest[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Appalachian-Blue Ridge forests
North Carolina Pisgah National Forest[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Appalachian-Blue Ridge forests
North Carolina Croatan National Forest[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Middle Atlantic coastal forests pocosin
Ohio Goll Woods State Nature Preserve[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Southern Great Lakes forests
Ohio Fowler Woods State Nature Preserve[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Southern Great Lakes forests
Ohio Crall Woods National Natural Landmark[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Southern Great Lakes forests
Ohio Dysart Woods[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Appalachian mixed mesophytic forests
Ohio Hawk Woods in Riddle State Nature Preserve Template:Ntsc Appalachian mixed mesophytic forests
Ohio Morgan Sisters Woods in Wayne National Forest[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Appalachian mixed mesophytic forests
Ohio California Woods Nature Preserve[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Southern Great Lakes forests, Central U.S. hardwood forests
Ohio Caldwell Park (Cincinnati)[3] Template:Ntsc or less[3] Southern Great Lakes forests, Central U.S. hardwood forests
Ohio Hueston Woods State Nature Preserve[3] Template:Ntsc to Template:Ntsc[3] Southern Great Lakes forests
Ohio Davey Woods State Nature Preserve[3] Template:Ntsc to Template:Ntsc[3] Southern Great Lakes forests
Ohio Gross (Samuel) Memorial Woods State Nature Preserve[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Southern Great Lakes forests
Ohio Johnson Woods State Nature Preserve[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Southern Great Lakes forests
Oklahoma Keystone Ancient Forest Preserve[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Central forest-grasslands transition zone Post Oak, Blackjack Oak, Eastern Redcedar[3]
Oregon Crater Lake National Park[6] Template:Ntsc[6]
Oregon Deschutes National Forest[6] Template:Ntsc[6]
Oregon Malheur National Forest[6] Template:Ntsc[6]
Oregon Mount Hood National Forest[6] Template:Ntsc[6] Coast Douglas-fir, Western Hemlock, Western Red Cedar
Oregon Ochoco National Forest[6] Template:Ntsc[6]
Oregon Rogue River-Siskiyou National Forest[6] Template:Ntsc[6] Klamath-Siskiyou forests Coast Douglas-fir, Port Orford Cedar, Ponderosa Pine, Sugar Pine, Coast Douglas-fir, California Incense Cedar, White Fir, Red Fir, Mountain Hemlock
Oregon Siuslaw National Forest[6] Template:Ntsc (1993 estimate)[6] Central Pacific coastal forests Sitka Spruce, Western Hemlock, Coast Douglas-fir, Bigleaf Maple[citation needed]
Oregon Umatilla National Forest[6] Template:Ntsc (1993 estimate)[6]
Oregon Umpqua National Forest[6] Template:Ntsc (1993 estimate)[6] Mountain Hemlock, Ponderosa Pine
Oregon Wallowa-Whitman National Forest[6] Template:Ntsc (1993 estimate)[6]
Oregon Willamette National Forest[6] Template:Ntsc[6] Coast Douglas-fir, Western Hemlock, Western Red Cedar, Bigleaf Maple
Oregon Winema National Forest[6] Template:Ntsc[6]
Oregon Fremont National Forest[6] Template:Ntsc[6] Lodgepole pine, others[citation needed]
Oregon Emigrant Springs State Heritage Area Blue Mountains forests
Pennsylvania Cook Forest State Park[3] Template:Ntsc to Template:Ntsc[3] Allegheny Highlands forests Eastern White Pine, Eastern Hemlock, Northern Red Oak, White Oak, Black Cherry, Red Maple, Sugar Maple, American Beech, White Ash, Yellow Birch, Black Birch, Cucumber Magnolia[3]
Pennsylvania Bear Meadows Natural Area[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Black Spruce, Balsam Fir bog[3]
Pennsylvania Detweiler Run Natural Area[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Eastern White Pine, Eastern Hemlock[3]
Pennsylvania Thickhead Mountain Wild Area[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Chestnut Oak[3]
Pennsylvania Woodbourne Forest and Wildlife Preserve[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Eastern Hemlock, Sweet Birch, Sugar Maple, Northern Red Oak, White Ash, American Beech[3]
Pennsylvania Holtwood Environmental Preserve[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Chestnut Oak, Eastern Hemlock, Umbrella Magnolia[3]
Pennsylvania Anders Run Natural Area[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Eastern White Pine, Eastern Hemlock, Cucumber Magnolia, American Beech, American Hornbeam, Black Cherry, oak[3]
Pennsylvania Sweet Root Natural Area[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Eastern Hemlock, Sweet Birch, Eastern White Pine, American Basswood, White Oak, Red Oak[3]
Pennsylvania Hearts Content Recreation Area[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Eastern White Pine, Eastern Hemlock, American Beech[3]
Pennsylvania Tionesta Scenic and Research Natural Areas[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Eastern Hemlock, American Beech, Sugar Maple[3]
Pennsylvania Allegheny Islands Wilderness[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Silver Maple, Sugar Maple, American Sycamore, Slippery Elm[3]
Pennsylvania Bark Cabin Natural Area[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Eastern Hemlock, Northern Red Oak, White Ash, Bigtooth Aspen, Hickories[3]
Pennsylvania Johnson Run Natural Area[3] Template:Ntsc to Template:Ntsc[3] Eastern Hemlock, Eastern White Pine[3]
Pennsylvania Forrest H. Duttlinger Natural Area[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Eastern Hemlock, American Beech, Black Cherry, Sugar Maple[3]
Pennsylvania Snyder Middleswarth Natural Area[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Eastern Hemlock, Eastern White Pine, Pitch Pine[3]
Pennsylvania Hemlocks Natural Area[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Eastern Hemlock[3]
Pennsylvania Ricketts Glen State Park[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Northern Hardwood Forest[3]
Rhode Island Great Swamp Wildlife Management Area[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Northeastern coastal forests Red Maple, Atlantic White Cedar, Black Gum[3]
Rhode Island Lawton's Valley Forest[18] Northeastern coastal forests Sugar Maple, White Ash, American Beech, Yellow Birch, Northern Red Oak[18]
Rhode Island Oakland Forest[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Northeastern coastal forests American Beech, White Oak, Red Maple, Scarlet Oak[3]
Rhode Island Pawcatuck River floodplain forest[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Northeastern coastal forests Red Maple floodplain[3]
South Carolina Congaree National Park[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Middle Atlantic coastal forests bottomland hardwood forest[3]
South Carolina Francis Beidler Forest[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Middle Atlantic coastal forests mixed hardwoods and cypress-tupelo swamp[3]
South Carolina Ellicott Rock Wilderness[3] Template:Ntsc or more[3] Appalachian-Blue Ridge forests
Tennessee Great Smoky Mountains[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Appalachian-Blue Ridge forests
Tennessee Forest within Nashville[19] Template:Ntsc[19] Central U.S. hardwood forests Black Walnut, White Oak, American Sycamore, Persimmon, Pawpaw
Tennessee Old Forest Arboretum of Overton Park Template:Ntsc
Virginia George Washington and Jefferson National Forests[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Appalachian-Blue Ridge forests
Virginia Caledon Natural Area[3] Upland White Oak - Tulip Poplar[3]
Washington Olympic National Park[6] Template:Ntsc[6]
Washington North Cascades National Park[6] Template:Ntsc[6]
Washington Mount Rainier National Park[6] Template:Ntsc[6]
Washington Colville National Forest[6] Template:Ntsc[6]
Washington Gifford Pinchot National Forest[6] Template:Ntsc[6]
Washington Mount Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest[6] Template:Ntsc
Washington Okanogan National Forest[6] Template:Ntsc[6]
Washington Olympic National Forest[6] Template:Ntsc[6]
Washington Wenatchee National Forest[6] Template:Ntsc[6]
Washington Schmitz Preserve Park
West Virginia Cathedral State Park[3] Template:Ntsc Eastern Hemlock
West Virginia Monongahela National Forest[11] Template:Ntsc in 6 separate stands[11]
Wisconsin Apostle Islands National Lakeshore[3] Template:Ntsc[3]
Wisconsin Chequamegon-Nicolet National Forest[3]
Wisconsin Namekagon Barrens[3] Template:Ntsc[3] Jack pine and scrub oak[3]
Wyoming Yellowstone National Park Lodgepole Pine

Central America

Braulio Carrillo National Park, Costa Rica
Country Area Old-growth extent WWF ecoregion
Costa Rica Braulio Carrillo National Park Template:Ntsc Talamancan montane and Isthmian-Atlantic moist forests

South America

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Olson, D. M, E. Dinerstein; et al. (2001). "Terrestrial Ecoregions of the World: A New Map of Life on Earth". BioScience. 51 (11): 933–938. doi:10.1641/0006-3568(2001)051[0933:TEOTWA]2.0.CO;2. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "Protected Areas". Nova Scotia Environment. Retrieved 2008-12-27. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el em en eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fk fl fm fn fo fp fq fr fs ft fu fv fw fx fy fz ga gb gc gd ge gf gg gh gi gj gk gl gm gn go gp gq gr gs gt gu gv gw gx gy gz ha hb hc hd he hf hg hh hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp hq hr hs ht hu hv hw hx hy hz ia ib ic id ie if ig ih ii ij ik il im Mary Byrd Davis (10 October 2010). "Old Growth in the East: A Survey".
  4. ^ a b c Tongass Forest Management FAQs (accessed 2008-09-18).
  5. ^ a b c "Final Environmental Impact Statement for the Revised Land and Resource Management Plan. Ozark-St. Francis National Forests" (Document). United States Forest Service Southern Region. 2005. {{cite document}}: Unknown parameter |url= ignored (help) Final Environmental Impact Statement, p. 365
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be Bolsinger, Charles L.; Waddell, Karen L. (1993), Area of old-growth forests in California, Oregon, and Washington (PDF), United States Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Resource Bulletin PNW-RB-197
  7. ^ a b "Frequently Asked Questions". National Park Service. August 17, 2008. Retrieved 2008-11-15.
  8. ^ a b [1] Headwaters Forest Reserve 2007 BLM Manager Report
  9. ^ a b Stahle, David. "Ancient Blue Oak Woodlands of California". University of Arkansas Tree-Ring Laboratory. Retrieved 2008-11-10. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av Warbington, Ralph; Beardsley, Debby (2002), 2002 Estimates of Old Growth Forests on the 18 National Forests of the Pacific Southwest Region, United States Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Region
  11. ^ a b c d e United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service (February 2008). "Old Growth Chattahoochee-Oconee National Forests, Georgia". Retrieved 2011-02-15. Cite error: The named reference "mnfPlan" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
  12. ^ a b c The Nature Conservancy. "The Nature Conservancy in Indiana - Douglas Woods". Retrieved 2009-07-14.
  13. ^ a b "Pioneer Mothers Memorial Forest Trail".
  14. ^ a b c DeGroot, Bob (January 12, 2006), “Legislative Issue: Protecting Maryland's Forests and Wildlife”, Chesapeake: The Sierra Club Maryland Chapter Newsletter Online
  15. ^ a b c Maryland Native Plant Society: Crabtree Old-Growth Forest, Garrett County, Maryland
  16. ^ Abrams, Marc, The dendroecology and climatic impacts for old-growth white pine and hemlock on the extreme slopes of the Berkshire Hills, Massachusetts, U.S.A.
  17. ^ a b c "Sheldrick Forest Preserve". The Nature Conservancy. Retrieved 2009-01-02.
  18. ^ a b Johnson, James A. (1 May 2004). "Enchanted Forest". Retrieved 2009-01-01.
  19. ^ a b "Old growth forest in Nashville saved".

References

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